[转帖]技术派-汇编语言指令集(intel X86系列)

针对汇编语言指令集(intel X86系列8086/80186/80286/80386/80486)

AAA - Ascii Adjust for Addition 
      AAD - Ascii Adjust for Division 
      AAM - Ascii Adjust for Multiplication 
      AAS - Ascii Adjust for Subtraction 
      ADC - Add With Carry 
      ADD - Arithmetic Addition 
      AND - Logical And 
      ARPL - Adjusted Requested Privilege Level of Selector (286+ PM)

BOUND - Array Index Bound Check (80188+) 
      BSF - Bit Scan Forward (386+) 
      BSR - Bit Scan Reverse  (386+) 
      BSWAP - Byte Swap         (486+) 
      BT - Bit Test         (386+) 
      BTC - Bit Test with Compliment (386+) 
      BTR - Bit Test with Reset (386+) 
      BTS - Bit Test and Set  (386+) 
      CALL - Procedure Call 
      CBW - Convert Byte to Word 
      CDQ - Convert Double to Quad (386+)

CLC - Clear Carry 
      CLD - Clear Direction Flag 
      CLI - Clear Interrupt Flag (disable) 
      CLTS - Clear Task Switched Flag (286+ privileged) 
      CMC - Complement Carry Flag 
      CMP - Compare 
      CMPS - Compare String (Byte, Word or Doubleword) 
      CMPXCHG - Compare and Exchange 
      CWD - Convert Word to Doubleword 
      CWDE - Convert Word to Extended Doubleword (386+)

DAA - Decimal Adjust for Addition 
      DAS - Decimal Adjust for Subtraction 
      DEC - Decrement 
      DIV - Divide 
      ENTER - Make Stack Frame  (80188+) 
      ESC - Escape 
      HLT - Halt CPU 
      IDIV - Signed Integer Division 
      IMUL - Signed Multiply 
      IN - Input Byte or Word From Port 
      INC - Increment 
      INS - Input String from Port  (80188+)

INT - Interrupt 
      INTO - Interrupt on Overflow 
      INVD - Invalidate Cache  (486+) 
      INVLPG - Invalidate Translation Look-Aside Buffer Entry (486+) 
      IRET/IRETD - Interrupt Return 
      Jxx - Jump Instructions Table 
      JCXZ/JECXZ - Jump if Register (E)CX is Zero 
      JMP - Unconditional Jump 
      LAHF - Load Register AH From Flags 
      LAR - Load Access Rights (286+ protected)

LDS - Load Pointer Using DS 
      LEA - Load Effective Address 
      LEAVE - Restore Stack for Procedure Exit (80188+) 
      LES - Load Pointer Using ES 
      LFS - Load Pointer Using FS (386+) 
      LGDT - Load Global Descriptor Table (286+ privileged) 
      LIDT - Load Interrupt Descriptor Table (286+ privileged) 
      LGS - Load Pointer Using GS (386+) 
      LLDT - Load Local Descriptor Table (286+ privileged)

LMSW - Load Machine Status Word (286+ privileged) 
      LOCK - Lock Bus 
      LODS - Load String (Byte, Word or Double) 
      LOOP - Decrement CX and Loop if CX Not Zero 
      LOOPE/LOOPZ - Loop While Equal / Loop While Zero 
      LOOPNZ/LOOPNE - Loop While Not Zero / Loop While Not Equal 
      LSL - Load Segment Limit (286+ protected) 
      LSS - Load Pointer Using SS (386+) 
      LTR - Load Task Register (286+ privileged)

MOV - Move Byte or Word 
      MOVS - Move String (Byte or Word) 
      MOVSX - Move with Sign Extend (386+) 
      MOVZX - Move with Zero Extend (386+) 
      MUL - Unsigned Multiply 
      NEG - Two's Complement Negation 
      NOP - No Operation (90h) 
      NOT - One's Compliment Negation (Logical NOT) 
      OR - Inclusive Logical OR 
      OUT - Output Data to Port 
      OUTS - Output String to Port  (80188+)

POP - Pop Word off Stack 
      POPA/POPAD - Pop All Registers onto Stack    (80188+) 
      POPF/POPFD - Pop Flags off Stack 
      PUSH - Push Word onto Stack 
      PUSHA/PUSHAD - Push All Registers onto Stack  (80188+) 
      PUSHF/PUSHFD - Push Flags onto Stack 
      RCL - Rotate Through Carry Left 
      RCR - Rotate Through Carry Right 
      REP - Repeat String Operation 
      REPE/REPZ - Repeat Equal / Repeat Zero

REPNE/REPNZ - Repeat Not Equal / Repeat Not Zero 
      RET/RETF - Return From Procedure 
      ROL - Rotate Left 
      ROR - Rotate Right 
      SAHF - Store AH Register into FLAGS 
      SAL/SHL - Shift Arithmetic Left / Shift Logical Left 
      SAR - Shift Arithmetic Right 
      SBB - Subtract with Borrow/Carry 
      SCAS - Scan String  (Byte, Word or Doubleword) 
      SETAE/SETNB - Set if Above or Equal / Set if Not Below (386+)

SETB/SETNAE - Set if Below / Set if Not Above or Equal (386+) 
      SETBE/SETNA - Set if Below or Equal / Set if Not Above (386+) 
      SETE/SETZ - Set if Equal / Set if Zero (386+) 
      SETNE/SETNZ - Set if Not Equal / Set if Not Zero (386+) 
      SETL/SETNGE - Set if Less / Set if Not Greater or Equal (386+) 
      SETGE/SETNL - Set if Greater or Equal / Set if Not Less (386+) 
      SETLE/SETNG - Set if Less or Equal / Set if Not greater or Equal

SETG/SETNLE - Set if Greater / Set if Not Less or Equal (386+) 
      SETS - Set if Signed (386+) 
      SETNS - Set if Not Signed (386+) 
      SETC - Set if Carry (386+) 
      SETNC - Set if Not Carry (386+) 
      SETO - Set if Overflow (386+) 
      SETNO - Set if Not Overflow (386+) 
      SETP/SETPE - Set if Parity / Set if Parity Even  (386+) 
      SETNP/SETPO - Set if No Parity / Set if Parity Odd (386+)

SGDT - Store Global Descriptor Table (286+ privileged) 
      SIDT - Store Interrupt Descriptor Table (286+ privileged) 
      SHL - Shift Logical Left 
      SHR - Shift Logical Right 
      SHLD/SHRD - Double Precision Shift (386+) 
      SLDT - Store Local Descriptor Table (286+ privileged) 
      SMSW - Store Machine Status Word (286+ privileged) 
      STC - Set Carry 
      STD - Set Direction Flag

STI - Set Interrupt Flag  (Enable Interrupts) 
      STOS - Store String  (Byte, Word or Doubleword) 
      STR - Store Task Register (286+ privileged) 
      SUB - Subtract 
      TEST - Test For Bit Pattern 
      VERR - Verify Read (286+ protected) 
      VERW - Verify Write (286+ protected) 
      WAIT/FWAIT - Event Wait 
      WBINVD - Write-Back and Invalidate Cache (486+) 
      XCHG - Exchange

XLAT/XLATB - Translate 
      XOR - Exclusive OR

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