Sort Methods
heyheyhey ~~
It has been a long time since i come here again...whatever today i will summerize some methods of sort with java what are so important for coder. The codes below are all compiled successfully and have the right results
一. insert sort -- is divided into insert directly and Shell Sort.
1. insert directly -- the main idea is while obtaining a new value, to compare the new value with the number of sorted array, when get the position that the value is lager than the front number and smaller than the behind number, insert the value.
public class InsertDirectly {
public static void insertDirectly(int[] a) {
for(int i = 1; i<a.length; ++i) {
// because maybe the insert value would be complicanted , so we should define a copy for it
int temp = a[i];
// then go through the every number of the sorted array to find out the right position.
// to make the j be the global variable.
int j = i-1
// because maybe the a[i] would be complicanted, so a[j] shouled > temp,not a[i]
for(; j >= 0 && a[j] > temp; --j) {
a[j+1] = a[j];
}
a[j+1] = temp;
}
}
}
2. Shell Sort is the special sort of insert sort, just because it has the increment-'d' ,not one ny one any more.
main idea is just according to the 'd' to carry out the method of directly insert sort
public class ShellSort{
public static void shellSort(int[] a) {
// firt step :need to init the 'd'.
double d1 = a.length;
// the 'd' need to be changed, so make sure the loop
while(true) {
//ceil -- get the bigger one
double d1 = Math.ceil(d1/2);
int d = (int) d1;
// for the outer loop
for(int i = 0; i<d; ++i) {
//for the increment loop
for(int j = i+d; j < a.length; i+=d) {
int temp = a[j];
// for the inner loop
int x = j-d;
for(; x >= 0 && a[x] > temp; x-=d) {
a[x+d] = a[x];
}
a[x+d] = temp;
}
}
if( d == 1) break;
}
}
}
二. select sort -- is divided into easy select sort and heap sort.
1. easy select sort is the most easy sort -- main idea is make sure the loop of find out the lagest one or the smallest one ,and put it to the rear or head of the array
public class EasySort {
public static void swap(int[] a ,int x, int y) {
int temp = a[x];
a[x] = a[y];
a[y] = temp;
}
public static void easySort(int[] a) {
for(int i = 0; i<a.length; ++i) {
int max = a[i];
int flag = i;
for(int j = i+1; j < a.length;++j) {
if(max < a[j]) {
max = a[j];
flag = j;
}
}
swap(a, a.length-1-i, flag);
}
}
}
2.Heap Sort is actually the selected sort based on heap -- main idea is that build max or min heap and then change the position bettween the max or min and the last position.
public class HeapSort {
// this methid is mainly to change the max value which is in the top of heap(in other word which is always the first position of the array)
// with the last number of this array.
public static void swap(int[] a, int i, int j) {
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
}
public static void heapSort(int[] a) {
// from the last value of the array in order to buildMaxHeap circularly.
for(int i = a.length-1; i > 0; --i) {
buildMaxHeap(a, i);
swap(a, 0, i);
}
}
// next is the highlight of the heap sort ,and in this method we would to let u know how to bulid the max heap and how to reform the heap a
// again and again.
public static void buildMaxHeap(int[] a,int lastIndex) {
// step 1 : get the last father node of this heap
int lastFather = (lastIndex-1)/2;
// step 2 : we need to find out the max value among the father node and the subnodes
for(int i = lastFather; i >= 0; --i) {
// step 2.1 : first we need to find out the max value bettween the subnodes
int biggerIndex = lastFather*2+1; // make the left node be the max first and then judge if the right node exists
if(biggerIndex < lastIndex) // make sure the right node exists {
if(a[biggerIndex] < a[lastIndex]) {
biggerIndex ++;
}
}
// step 2.2 : second we need to compare the biggerOne and the father node
if(a[lastFather] < a[biggerIndex]) {
// let the larger value go to the top
swap(a, lastFather, biggerIndex);
}
}
}
}
Sort Methods的更多相关文章
- reverse(), extend(), sort() methods of list
>>> l = list('sdf') >>> l ['s', 'd', 'f'] >>> id(l) 4520422000 >>&g ...
- 总结: Sort 排序算法
排序总结 面试经验 硅谷某前沿小Startup面试时,问到的一个题目就是写一个快速排序算法.进而面试官问到了各种算法的算法复杂度,进而又问了Merge Sort 与 QuickSort 的优劣. 对排 ...
- 谈谈我对前端组件化中“组件”的理解,顺带写个Vue与React的demo
前言 前端已经过了单兵作战的时代了,现在一个稍微复杂一点的项目都需要几个人协同开发,一个战略级别的APP的话分工会更细,比如携程: 携程app = 机票频道 + 酒店频道 + 旅游频道 + ..... ...
- MacOS10.11的/usr/bin目录不可写后class-dump的处理办法
许多升级了OSX 10.11的朋友在配置class-dump的时候,会发现书上推荐的class-dump存放目录/usr/bin不再可写,如下所示: 192:~ snakeninny$ touch c ...
- Core Java Volume I — 3.10. Arrays
3.10. ArraysAn array is a data structure that stores a collection of values of the same type. You ac ...
- go实例之排序
1.默认排序 使用sort包进行排序.排序是就地排序,因此它会更改给定的切片,并且不返回新的切片. package main import "fmt" import "s ...
- mina statemachine解读(一)
statemachine(状态机)在维护多状态数据时有非常好的作用,现在github上star排名最前的是squirrel-foundation以及spring-statemachine,而min ...
- Comparable vs Comparator
Comparable interface can be used to provide single way of sorting whereas Comparator interface is us ...
- class-dump 使用
转:class-dump 使用 class-dump 官网地址:这里 我这里下载的是 class-dump-3.5.dmg 版本的.双击.dmg 文件,将 拉倒 /usr / local / bin ...
随机推荐
- Unix网络单词汇总
Chrome开发者工具 Elements(元素).Network(网络).Sources(源代码:调试JS的地方).Timeline(时间线).Profiles(性能分析).Resources(资源: ...
- 在Web工程中引入Jquery插件报错解决方案
在学习Jquery插件的时候,遇到一个问题就是新建web工程后在WebRoot下引入Jquery插件的时候报错,不知道为什么好纠结,但是项目能正常运行,后来找到解决方案,在这里给大家分享一下. 解决方 ...
- gulp工具rename
gulp 对文件批量重命名 gulp-rename重命名 var gulp = require('gulp'); var rename = require("gulp-rename" ...
- css中margin的应用
1.margin用于设置外边距,没有继承性,父元素设置的margin属性子元素不会继承. 2.margin存在重叠的问题. 水平边距永远不会发生重叠. 垂直边距在特定情况下会重叠. 重叠问题都很容易解 ...
- Makefile的编写
makefile介绍 makefile的功能是管理源文件的编译链接,在makefile我们可以定义一系列的规则来指定哪些文件需要先编译,哪些文件需要后编译,哪些文件需要重新编译,甚至于进行更复杂的功能 ...
- 学习 opencv---(6)玩转opencv源代码:生成opencv 工程解决方案与opencv 源码编译
在这篇中,我们探讨如何通过已安装的opencv选择不同的编译器类型,生成高度还原的OpenCV开发时的解决方案工程文件,欣赏OpenCV新版本中总计 六十六多万行的精妙源代码.我们可以对其源代码进行再 ...
- Android手机刷recovery
以前觉得android刷机是件很麻烦的事,现在倒不觉得了. 只要手机刷入第三方的recovery,一切都好办了,无论是root还是刷google play. recovery开源的有两大阵营,tw ...
- Anti XSS 防跨站脚本攻击库
https://wpl.codeplex.com/ Before understanding Anti-Cross Site Scripting Library (AntiXSS), let us u ...
- 基于netty轻量的高性能分布式RPC服务框架forest<下篇>
基于netty轻量的高性能分布式RPC服务框架forest<上篇> 文章已经简单介绍了forest的快速入门,本文旨在介绍forest用户指南. 基本介绍 Forest是一套基于java开 ...
- UIRefreshControl
在iOS6中UITableViewController 已经集成了UIRefreshControl 控件.UIRefreshControl目前只能用于UITableViewController