LeetCode——Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. For example, the longest substring without repeating letters for "abcabcbb" is "abc", which the length is 3. For "bbbbb" the longest substring is "b", with the length of 1.
问题描述:
给定一个字符串,寻找最长无重复子串,返回最长长度。
解决方案:
1、暴力搜索,O(n^2)不考虑。
2、举个例子,abcdecf
说明:使用两个游标,i、j 初始为0,len为字符串长度,maxLen为要返回的无重复最长子串的长度,exist数组为标识元素是否重复,默认支持ASCII,数组大小开到256.
a)对于字符串 a b c d e c f 来说:i 增长到第二个'c'的下标[5],发现之前'c'出现过;
b)这时,首先更新最大长度;
c)然后while循环执行 j++ 自增到第一个'c',同时将第一个'c'之前的元素的存在标志清除。
d)i++,j++,从a b c d e c f 处继续向后执行
e)最后在return之前,再更新maxLen
public int lengthOfLongestSubstring(String s) {
int len = s.length();
boolean[] exist = new boolean[256];
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
exist[i] = false;
}
int i = 0, j = 0;
int maxLen = 0;
while (i < len) {
if (!exist[s.charAt(i)]) {//如果访问的元素没有出现过
exist[s.charAt(i)] = true;
i++;
} else {//发现两个一样的,现在i指向两个元素中的第二个
maxLen = Math.max(i - j, maxLen);//更新最大长度
while (s.charAt(i) != s.charAt(j)) {
exist[s.charAt(j)] = false;//重置exist数组
j++;
}//while循环结束后,现在i、j都是指向那个重复元素,j指向第一个
i++;
j++;
}
}
maxLen = Math.max(maxLen, len - j);//最后再更新最大程度
//System.out.println(maxLen);
return maxLen;
}
重新做了一遍,发现还没第一次做的好:
public int lengthOfLongestSubstring(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return 0;
}
HashMap<Character, Integer> exist = new HashMap<>();
int len = 0, res = 0, last_j = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (exist.get(s.charAt(i)) == null) {
exist.put(s.charAt(i), i);
len++;
} else {
int j = exist.get(s.charAt(i));
len = i - j;
for (int k = last_j; k <= j; k++) {
exist.remove(s.charAt(k));
}
exist.put(s.charAt(i), i);
last_j = j + 1;
}
res = Math.max(len, res);
}
System.out.println(res);
return res;
}
原创文章,转载请注明出处。
LeetCode——Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters 最长无重复子串
Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. For example, ...
- leetcode: longest substring without repeating characters
July 16, 2015 Problem statement: Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters Read the blog: http: ...
- [LeetCode] Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters 最长无重复字符的子串
Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. Example 1: In ...
- C++ leetcode Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
要开学了,不开森.键盘声音有点大,担心会吵到舍友.今年要当个可爱的技术宅呀~ 题目:Given a string, find the length of the longest substring w ...
- [LeetCode]Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters题解
Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters: Given a string, find the length of the longest subst ...
- [LeetCode] Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters 最长无重复字符的子串 C++实现java实现
最长无重复字符的子串 Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. Ex ...
- LeetCode:Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters(最长不重复子串)
题目链接 Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. For exam ...
- [Leetcode] Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters (C++)
题目: Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. For examp ...
- [LeetCode] Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters (LinkedHashSet的妙用)
Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. For example, ...
随机推荐
- Java基础知识强化17:JAVA不可以将所覆盖的方法的访问权限变得比父类的小
首先我们看一下下面的代码如下: interface I { void go(); } abstract class A implements I { } class C extends A { voi ...
- POJ 1011 sticks 搜索
Sticks Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 125918 Accepted: 29372 Descrip ...
- Miller_Rabin codevs 1702 素数判定2
/* 直接费马小定理 */ #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<ct ...
- python面对对象编程-------5:获取属性的四种办法:@property, __setattr__(__getattr__) ,descriptor
一:最基本的属性操作 class Generic: pass g= Generic() >>> g.attribute= "value" #创建属性并赋值 > ...
- Mysql 中和同to_char 一样用法的函数
STR_TO_DATE() $sql = " SELECT "; $sql .= " m_img,m_content,STR_TO_DATE(m_time,\" ...
- (转)PHP函数之error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE)详细说明
在看帝国cms的connect.php是发现第一句是error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);以前也没注意过这个语句,知道是设置错误提示的,但不清楚具体怎样设置使用.下面从网 ...
- Cognos开发报表如何隐藏列
情景:当报表必须用到一列的存在,但是不需要显示该列的时候,我们就需要隐藏该列了,所有对象. 如何隐藏呢? 步骤1:选择要隐藏列的列标题和列正文两个部分 步骤2:分别找到左侧属性的条件样式,新建条件样式 ...
- dbms_job dbms_scheduler简单比较
---------------------------陈旧的-------------------------------------/*--------------------- 创建job --- ...
- 【转】C++之内部类(嵌套类)与外部类及友元
[转]http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=Md223wQoT5s-3cZ5xRnj1pGmvm310DKAuh-HDrcEdc2l24rwobHrdEc_Mi4Z3BGP0 ...
- 高级I/O函数(3)-tee、fcntl函数
tee函数使用 功能描述:tee函数在两个管道文件描述符之间复制数据,也是零拷贝操作.它不消耗数据,因此源文件描述符仍然可以用于后续的操作. 函数原型: #include <fcntl.h> ...