mysql 设置字符集

可以用:show create table table_name查看建表信息

也可用: show create database database_name查看建库信息

mysql> create table abc(id int)charset=gbk;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> create table abc(id int)default charset=gbk;
ERROR 1050 (42S01): Table 'abc' already exists
mysql> create table abc1(id int)default charset=gbk;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> show create table abc;
+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------+
| Table | Create Table
               |
+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------+
| abc   | CREATE TABLE `abc` (
  `id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk |
+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show create table abc1;
+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------+
| Table | Create Table
                |
+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------+
| abc1  | CREATE TABLE `abc1` (
  `id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk |
+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>