apache org doc :http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/tutorial/html/fundamentals.html#d5e49

依赖:

<!--  https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpmime -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
<version>4.5</version>
</dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5</version>
</dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpcore -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
<version>4.4.1</version>
</dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts;
import org.apache.http.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map; public class HttpDemo {
private static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(HttpDemo.class);
private static CloseableHttpResponse response;
private static HttpEntity entity; /**
* this is ssl ignore https CloseableClient
*/
static CloseableHttpClient sslIgnoreClient() throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
CloseableHttpClient client = null;
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContexts.custom().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() { public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException {
return true;
}
}).build();
client = HttpClients.custom().setSSLContext(sslContext).setSSLHostnameVerifier(new NoopHostnameVerifier()).build(); return client;
} /**
* http get method
*/
static String doGet(String url, Map<Object, Object> header) throws KeyStoreException, IOException,
KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
String result = null; // initialize result
CloseableHttpClient request = sslIgnoreClient();
HttpGet msg = new HttpGet(url);
if (header != null) {
header.forEach((key, value) -> {
msg.addHeader(key.toString(), value.toString());
}); }
response = request.execute(msg);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
entity = response.getEntity();
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
return result;
} /**
* String body is json type
*/
static String doPost(String url, String body, Map<Object, Object> header) throws KeyStoreException, IOException,
KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
String result = null;
CloseableHttpClient request = sslIgnoreClient();
HttpPost msg = new HttpPost(url);
if (header != null) {
header.forEach((key, value) -> {
msg.addHeader(key.toString(), value.toString());
});
}
msg.setEntity(new StringEntity(body));
response = request.execute(msg);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
entity = response.getEntity();
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
return result;
} /**
* do post form-data
*/
static String doPostParam(String url, Map<Object, Object> header, Map<Object, Object> params) throws KeyStoreException, IOException,
KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
String result = null;
CloseableHttpClient request = sslIgnoreClient();
HttpPost msg = new HttpPost();
if (header != null) {
header.forEach((key, value) -> {
msg.addHeader(key.toString(), value.toString());
});
}
List<BasicNameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
params.forEach((key, value) -> {
paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key.toString(), value.toString()));
});
HttpEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList, "utf-8");
msg.setEntity(formEntity);
response = request.execute(msg);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
entity = response.getEntity();
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
return result;
} /**
* do upload and download operation
*/
static String postFileImage(String url, Map<Object, Object> textBody, List<String> fileList, Map<Object, Object> header, int ttl) throws KeyStoreException, IOException,
KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
String result = null;
CloseableHttpClient request = sslIgnoreClient();
HttpPost msg = new HttpPost();
//msg.setHeader(key,value);
if (header != null) {
header.forEach((key, value) -> {
msg.addHeader(key.toString(), value.toString());
});
}
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(ttl).setSocketTimeout(ttl).build();
msg.setConfig(requestConfig);
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create(); fileList.forEach(item -> {
File f = new File(item);
try {
builder.addBinaryBody(
"file",
new FileInputStream(f),
ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM,
f.getName()
);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}); textBody.forEach((key, value) -> {
builder.addTextBody(String.valueOf(key), String.valueOf(value), ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN);
}); msg.setEntity(builder.build());
response = request.execute(msg);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
entity = response.getEntity();
long length = entity.getContentLength();
byte[] res = null;
res = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
result = new String(res, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
} return result; } }

  

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