2016 Multi-University Training Contest 1Abandoned country
qaq,现在内心真是各种草泥马。怪自己见识短浅。。。哎。。。
题意:
给你一幅图,然后求一个最小花费使得所有的点都连通(这就是最小生成树啊),然后在这棵树上【如果我要从任意起点到任意终点,这两个点不同,且这两个点的被选取概率都是一样,求一个最小的期望长度,我的神队友的解释就是树上所有任意不同点之间的边值都加起来然后除以边的数量】
思路:
①:最小生成树;
②:求一个所有边之和/边的数量,一个边的贡献,对总和的贡献,就是任意两点之和,这个边被加了多少次,那就用这个边把树分成两部分,一部分有a个点,一部分有b个。那这个边就被加了a*b个点,那这个边就被加了a*b个次。
= =、以上纯属YY,路人勿喷。
利用树的构造,查找儿子节点个数。
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
const double eps=1e-6;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
const int mod=998244353;
const LL INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
const int N=1e5+10;
struct asd{
int to;
int next;
};
asd q[N];
int head[N],tol;
int sz[N];
void add(int a,int b)
{
q[tol].to=b;
q[tol].next=head[a];
head[a]=tol++;
}
void dfs(int root,int father)
{
sz[root]=1;
for(int i=head[root];i!=-1;i=q[i].next)
{
int son=q[i].to;
if(son==father) continue;
dfs(son,root);
sz[root]+=sz[son];
}
}
int main()
{
int n,m;
while(1){
cin>>n>>m;
tol=0;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
add(a,b);
add(b,a);
}
dfs(1,-1);
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
printf("第%d个点:\n",i);
printf("左:%d 右:%d\n",sz[i],n-sz[i]);
}
}
}
qaq , 实在看不懂就只能调试知道算法…然后就会知道这个算法就是找该节点的儿子数目(包括他本身)。
然后边的权值就是节点到前面那个父亲节点的距离。找儿子这波操作真是血亏。。。智障题。。
比赛的时候数组还开小了…T了N发还以为不行。。。虽然后来证明是不行。。。
瞎扔一份代码跑….
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
const double eps=1e-6;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
const int mod=998244353;
const LL INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
const int N=1e5+10;
struct asd{
int x,y;
LL num;
};
struct ad{
LL w;
int to;
int next;
};
ad ma[N*20];
int tol,head[N*20];
asd qq[N*10];
asd q[N*10];
int pre[N];
int vis[N];
int n;
LL val[N];
int sb[N];
bool cmp(asd z,asd x)
{
if(z.num<x.num)
return 1;
return 0;
}
void Init()
{
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
pre[i]=i;
}
int Find(int x)
{
int r=x;
while(r!=pre[r])
{
r=pre[r];
}
int i=x,j;
while(pre[i]!=r)
{
j=pre[i];
pre[i]=r;
i=j;
}
return r;
}
void add(int a,int b,LL c)
{
ma[tol].w=c;
ma[tol].to=b;
ma[tol].next=head[a];
head[a]=tol++;
}
void dfs(int u,int v)
{
sb[u]=1;
for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=ma[i].next){
int tt=ma[i].to;
if(tt==v) continue;
val[tt]=ma[i].w;
dfs(tt,u);
sb[u]+=sb[tt];
}
}
int main()
{
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--){
int m,a,b;
LL c;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
LL temp;
temp=(LL)n*(n-1)*0.5;
Init();
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%lld",&a,&b,&c);
q[i].x=a;
q[i].y=b;
q[i].num=c;
}
sort(q,q+m,cmp);
LL ans=0;
tol=0;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
int aa=Find(q[i].x);
int bb=Find(q[i].y);
if(aa!=bb)
{
add(q[i].x,q[i].y,q[i].num);
add(q[i].y,q[i].x,q[i].num);
pre[aa]=bb;
ans+=q[i].num;
}
}
dfs(1,0);
LL sum=0;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
sum+=val[i]*sb[i]*(n-sb[i]);
}
if(n==1)
printf("%lld 0.00\n",ans);
else
printf("%lld %.2lf\n",ans,(double)sum/(double)temp);
}
return 0;
}
/*
100
4 6
1 2 1
2 3 2
3 4 3
4 1 4
1 3 5
2 4 6
5 4
1 2 1
3 4 2
2 3 3
2 5 4
6 5
1 6 4
1 2 3
2 5 2
2 3 1
3 4 2
*/
2016 Multi-University Training Contest 1Abandoned country的更多相关文章
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1
2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 A题:http://codeforces.com/gym/101028/problem/A 题意:比赛 ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 E
Description ACM-SCPC-2017 is approaching every university is trying to do its best in order to be th ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 A
Description Tourist likes competitive programming and he has his own Codeforces account. He particip ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 J
Description X is fighting beasts in the forest, in order to have a better chance to survive he's gon ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 I
Description It is raining again! Youssef really forgot that there is a chance of rain in March, so h ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 H
Description You've possibly heard about 'The Endless River'. However, if not, we are introducing it ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 G
Description The forces of evil are about to disappear since our hero is now on top on the tower of e ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 F
Description Zaid has two words, a of length between 4 and 1000 and b of length 4 exactly. The word a ...
- 2016 Al-Baath University Training Camp Contest-1 D
Description X is well known artist, no one knows the secrete behind the beautiful paintings of X exc ...
随机推荐
- Spring -- Bean自己主动装配&Bean之间关系&Bean的作用域
对于学习spring有帮助的站点:http://jinnianshilongnian.iteye.com/blog/1482071 Bean的自己主动装配 Spring IOC 容器能够自己主动装配 ...
- cocos2dx3.0 2048多功能版
1.2048项目描写叙述 1.1.2048功能描写叙述 实现手机上2048的功能,同一时候具备能够删除随意一个方块的功能,悔棋功能,退出自己主动保存,启动自己主动载入功能. 1.2.2048所需技术 ...
- 《Java虚拟机原理图解》4.JVM机器指令集
0. 前言 Java虚拟机和真实的计算机一样,执行的都是二进制的机器码:而我们将.java 源码编译成.class 文件,class文件便是Java虚拟机可以认识的二进制机器码,Java可以识别cla ...
- Linux安装程序Anaconda分析(续)
本来想写篇关于Anaconda的文章,但看到这里写的这么详细,转,原文在这里:Linux安装程序Anaconda分析(续) (1) disptach.py: 下面我们看一下Dispatcher类的主要 ...
- openwrt 模拟i2c驱动(一)
一:加载i2c driver kmod-i2c-core................................................ I2C support kmod-i2c-al ...
- LeetCode——Binary Tree Level Order Traversal
Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, ...
- Codeforces Round #426 (Div. 2) D. The Bakery 线段树优化DP
D. The Bakery Some time ago Slastyona the Sweetmaid decided to open her own bakery! She bought req ...
- 最长公共上升子序列 (poj 2127) (Greatest Common Increasing Subsequence)
\(Greatest Common Increasing Subsequence\) 大致题意:给出两个长度不一定相等的数列,求其中最长的公共的且单调递增的子序列(需要具体方案) \(solution ...
- (linux)platform_driver_probe与platform_driver_register的区别
[驱动注册]platform_driver_register()与platform_device_register() 设备与驱动的两种绑定方式:在设备注册时进行绑定及在驱动注册 ...
- date 命令 时间戳到标准格式转换
1. 知道时间戳看标准时间, 时间戳到 秒: Wed Apr :: CST 2. 看到前时间时间戳格式 date +%s 3. 知道某个标准时间, 看时间戳 date -d "Wed Apr ...