使用Gerrit发送测试邮件
使用Gerrit发送测试邮件
作者：尹正杰
版权声明：原创作品，谢绝转载！否则将追究法律责任。
一.安装HTTP服务
1>.安装HTTP服务
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install httpd
2>.使用HTTP配置反响代理
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tail - /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Listen
<VirtualHost *:>
ServerName gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyVia Off
ProxyPreserveHost On <Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy> <Location /login/>
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Gerrit Code Review"
Require valid-user
AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/passwords
</Location> AllowEncodedSlashes On
ProxyPass / http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8888/
</VirtualHost>
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
3>.创建passwd文件，添加gerrit登录用户
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# htpasswd -cb /etc/httpd/passwords admin admin #注意，"-c"参数为创建，仅限第一次添加用户时使用，用户名和密码均为admin
Adding password for user admin
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# htpasswd -b /etc/httpd/passwords jason yinzhengjie #第二次创建时不要加"-c"参数。创建一个jason用户，密码为"yinzhengjie"
Adding password for user jason
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /etc/httpd/passwords #我们查看该文件的确有2个用户，但是密码时经过加密处理的！
admin:$apr1$Em..sIno$GMpAsQlJ4l.S4C0Qnu0iD/
jason:$apr1$892G6DfX$IBkKm8paM/4wPvowppI/d1
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
4>.启动HTTP服务
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl enable httpd
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl status httpd
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Wed -- :: EDT; 22h ago
Docs: man:httpd()
man:apachectl()
Main PID: (httpd)
Status: "Total requests: 233; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic: 0 B/sec"
CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
└─ /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND Jun :: gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
Jun :: gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
二.安装Gerrit（需要有jdk环境）
1>.安装Gerrit
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# java -jar gerrit-3.0..war init -d /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit
Using secure store: com.google.gerrit.server.securestore.DefaultSecureStore
[-- ::,] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfigProvider : No /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/etc/gerrit.config; assuming defaults *** Gerrit Code Review 3.0.
*** Create '/yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit' [Y/n]? *** Git Repositories
*** Location of Git repositories [git]: *** Index
*** Type [lucene/?]: *** User Authentication
*** Authentication method [openid/?]: http
Get username from custom HTTP header [y/N]? n
SSO logout URL :
Enable signed push support [y/N]? *** Review Labels
*** Install Verified label [y/N]? *** Email Delivery
*** SMTP server hostname [localhost]: smtp.ym..com
SMTP server port [(default)]:
SMTP encryption [none/?]:
SMTP username [root]: yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
yinzhengjie@aggrx.com's password :
confirm password : *** Container Process
*** Run as [root]:
Java runtime [/yinzhengjie/softwares/jdk1..0_201/jre]:
Copy gerrit-3.0..war to /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/bin/gerrit.war [Y/n]? y
Copying gerrit-3.0..war to /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/bin/gerrit.war *** SSH Daemon
*** Listen on address [*]: gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn
Listen on port []:
Generating SSH host key ... rsa... ed25519... ecdsa ... ecdsa ... ecdsa ... done *** HTTP Daemon
*** Behind reverse proxy [y/N]? y
Proxy uses SSL (https://) [y/N]? n
Subdirectory on proxy server [/]:
Listen on address [*]: gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn
Listen on port []:
Canonical URL [http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn/]: http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8090/ *** Cache
*** *** Plugins
*** Installing plugins.
Install plugin codemirror-editor version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed codemirror-editor v3.0.0
Install plugin commit-message-length-validator version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed commit-message-length-validator v3.0.0
Install plugin delete-project version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed delete-project v3.0.0
Install plugin download-commands version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed download-commands v3.0.0
Install plugin gitiles version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed gitiles v3.0.0
Install plugin hooks version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed hooks v3.0.0
Install plugin plugin-manager version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed plugin-manager v3.0.0
Install plugin replication version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed replication v3.0.0
Install plugin reviewnotes version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed reviewnotes v3.0.0
Install plugin singleusergroup version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed singleusergroup v3.0.0
Install plugin webhooks version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
Installed webhooks v3.0.0
Initializing plugins. yInitialized /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit
Reindexing projects: % (/) with: reindex --site-path /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit --threads --index projects
Reindexed documents in projects index in .1s (23.0/s)
Executing /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/bin/gerrit.sh start
Starting Gerrit Code Review: OK
Waiting for server on gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn: ... OK
Opening http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn/#/admin/projects/ ...FAILED
Open Gerrit with a JavaScript capable browser:
http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn/#/admin/projects/
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 172.30.1.81: *:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN 172.30.1.81: *:*
LISTEN 127.0.0.1: *:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN ::: :::*
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
2>.修改Gerrit配置文件，添加from字段
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# ll
total
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : bin
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : cache
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : data
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : db
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : etc
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : git
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : index
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : lib
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : logs
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : plugins
drwxr-xr-x root root Jun : static
drwx------ root root Jun : tmp
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# cat etc/gerrit.config
[gerrit]
basePath = git
canonicalWebUrl = http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8090/
serverId = 8102839b--4d4c-8e55-ecfe5c397833
[container]
javaOptions = "-Dflogger.backend_factory=com.google.common.flogger.backend.log4j.Log4jBackendFactory#getInstance"
javaOptions = "-Dflogger.logging_context=com.google.gerrit.server.logging.LoggingContext#getInstance"
user = root
javaHome = /yinzhengjie/softwares/jdk1..0_201/jre
[index]
type = LUCENE
[auth]
type = HTTP
[receive]
enableSignedPush = false
[sendemail]
smtpServer = smtp.ym..com
smtpServerPort =
smtpUser = yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
from = yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
[sshd]
listenAddress = gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:
[httpd]
listenUrl = proxy-http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8888/
[cache]
directory = cache
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# ./bin/gerrit.sh restart
Stopping Gerrit Code Review: OK
Starting Gerrit Code Review: OK
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# ss -ntl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 172.30.1.81: *:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN 172.30.1.81: *:*
LISTEN 127.0.0.1: *:*
LISTEN *: *:*
LISTEN ::: :::*
[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#
三.使用Gerrit Web UI发送邮件
1>.使用admin用户登陆
2>.点击设置
3>.设置发送邮箱地址为:yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
4>.邮箱发送成功
5>.登陆yinzhengjie@aggrx.com邮箱验证是否成功接收邮件
6>.查看测试邮件内容
7>.根据链接点进去，可以发现邮件添加成功啦~
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