Kolya and Tandem Repeat
Kolya and Tandem Repeat
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Kolya got string s for his birthday, the string consists of small English letters. He immediately added
k more characters to the right of the string.
Then Borya came and said that the new string contained a
tandem repeat of length l as a substring. How large could
l be?
See notes for definition of a tandem repeat.
The first line contains s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 200). This string contains only small English letters. The second line contains number
k (1 ≤ k ≤ 200) — the number of the added characters.
Print a single number — the maximum length of the tandem repeat that could have occurred in the new string.
aaba
2
6
aaabbbb
2
6
abracadabra
10
20
A tandem repeat of length 2n is string
s, where for any position i (1 ≤ i ≤ n) the following condition fulfills:
si = si + n.
In the first sample Kolya could obtain a string
aabaab, in the second — aaabbbbbb, in the third —
abracadabrabracadabra
题意:给定一个字符串和一个数,k为可添加的字符数,求反复两次的最大字符串长度。
思路:暴力也能过,也可用hash进行优化。搜索,假设都在给定字符串内,推断同样,假设后面前短点在给定字符串里面,推断此端点到字符串结尾与前面相应的是否匹配。假设反复的那个都在补的里面。则不用推断。
AC代码:
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
static int hash[]=new int[210];
static int f[]=new int[210];
static boolean check(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2){
return hash[y1]-hash[x1-1]*f[y1-x1+1]==hash[y2]-hash[x2-1]*f[y2-x2+1];
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
String s=scan.nextLine();
int k=scan.nextInt();
f[0]=1;
char a[]=new char[s.length()];
a=s.toCharArray();
int len=s.length();
for(int i=1;i<=len;i++){
hash[i]=hash[i-1]*111111+a[i-1];
f[i]=f[i-1]*111111;
}
int ans=0;
for(int i=1;i<=len+k;i++){
for(int j=i;j<=len+k;j++){
int x1=i,y1=j,x2=j+1,y2=j+j-i+1;
if(y2>len+k) break;
if(y2<=len){
if(check(x1,y1,x2,y2))
ans=Math.max(ans, y2-x1+1);
}
else if(x2<=len){
if(check(x1,x1+len-x2,x2,len))
ans=Math.max(ans, y2-x1+1);
}
else
ans=Math.max(ans,y2-x1+1);
}
}
System.out.println(ans);
} }
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