ssm简单整合

pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.zut</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssmone</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssmone Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--读取Excel-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
      <artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
      <version>2.6.12</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--HttpServletRequest-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl-impl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
      <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--dbcp-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
      <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-pool</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>
      <version>1.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>ojdbc</groupId>
      <artifactId>ojdbc</artifactId>
      <version>14</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 添加spring依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 添加spring-test的依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- cglib的依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>cglib</groupId>
      <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
      <version>3.3.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- aspectjweaver的依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
      <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring-jdbc -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- dbcp依赖包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
      <version>2.5.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
      <version>2.6.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.2.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- mysql连接 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.24</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- log4j -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.25</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 整合包 spring5 要求 mybatis-spring 1.3以上版本 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- web -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- jstl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>ssmone</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>

    <!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
      <resources>
        <resource>
          <directory>src/main/java</directory>
          <includes>
            <include>**/*.properties</include>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
          </includes>
          <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
      </resources>

  </build>
</project>

web.xml:

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!--配置spring的监听器,默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--设置配置文件的路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name/>
    <param-value/>
  </context-param>
  <!-- 前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 初始化springmvc核心配置 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <!-- / 拦截所有   除了jsp -->
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.json</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.swf</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- 解决中文乱码问题 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <!-- 拦截所有，包括jsp -->
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

applicationContext.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- 启动扫描注解 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zut.*">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
                                expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <!-- 数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybaits-config.xml"></property>
        <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:com/zut/dao/mapper/*.xml"></property>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.zut.domain"></property>

    </bean>
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.zut.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

   <!-- <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>-->

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" >

        <property name="basePackage" value="com.zut.dao.mapper"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>

db.properties:

###对jdbc中的相关属性进行封装 key=value
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123

log4j.properties:

# 全局日志配置     如果进入开发阶段，改为ERROR或者INFO
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# 控制台输出
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

mybaits-config.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
   <!--配置全局属性-->
   <settings>
      <setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J" />
      <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
   </settings>
</configuration>

springmvc.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd">
    <!--开启注解扫描,只扫描Controller注解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zut.controller" />

    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean id="InternalResourceViewResolver"   class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tx:annotation-driven>
    <!--开启注解SpringMVC框架注解的支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--拦截器-->

    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/WEB-INF/static/css/"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/WEB-INF/static/js/"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/WEB-INF/static/img/"></mvc:resources>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/mv/**" location="/WEB-INF/static/mv/"/>

</beans>

 

 

 

一、SpringMVC

File->New->maven->webapp

解决maven加载过慢问题：

archetypeCatalog
internal

 

在main下面创建文件夹：

Java :右键->make directory as->Test Sources Boot

 

Resources
: 右键->make directory as->Test resources Boot

 

 

刷新项目：

右键->maven->Reimport

 

服务器部署：

流程总结：

 

1、注解的使用：

@Controller  控制层

@Controller用于标记在一个类是控制类，使用它标记的类就是一个SpringMvc Controller对象，不需要再实现Controller接口

@Autowired

@RequestMapping

标记在方法上，使该方法成为一个请求处理方法，会在程序接受到对应请求的URL请求时被调用

Idea创建maven

缺少webapp目录的解决方法：

https://www.cnblogs.com/oldzhang1222/p/10429827.html

部署tomcat

https://blog.csdn.net/daxia_2016/article/details/81265282

Information:Internal caches are corrupted or
have outdated format, forcing project rebuild等拒绝访问异常之处理办法：

如果是MAVEN项目的话看能不能在IDEA的Terminal里面，在最底下的菜单栏中点击打开，输入指令 MVN CLEAN（前提是配置了环境变量）。

如果不能删除的话，那么就需要手动删除了，这个时候找到你的trunk文件找到target目录手动删除即可。

然后如图所示，删除掉IDEA的缓存，重启IDEA后重新编译项目便可解决。

Idea创建SSM web项目：

https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaofeng88/p/10353152.html

部署jar包：

https://www.cnblogs.com/kongxiaoshuang/p/10689564.html

 

2、拦截器和过滤器的区别：

    过滤器是servlet规范中的一部分，任何java
web工程都可以使用

    拦截器是springMVC框架自己的，只有使用springMVC框架的工程才使用

    过滤器在url-pattern中配置了/*之后，可以对所有要访问的资源拦截

    拦截器它是只会拦截访问的控制器方法，如果访问的是jsp，html，css，image或者js是不会进行拦截的

   

 

 

二、SSM整合

ssm各package的含义

https://www.cnblogs.com/yanxi1900/p/8533562.html

持久层：DAO层（mapper）

主要是做数据持久层的工作，负责与数据库进行联络

Dao层的设计首先设计DAO的接口

然后在spring的配置文件中定义此接口的实现类

业务层：Service层

主要负责业务模块的逻辑应用设计

首先设计接口，再设计实现的类

表现层：Controller层

负责具体的业务模块流程的控制

调用service层的接口来控制业务流程

View层：

与控制层结合比较紧密，主要实现jsp页面

 

1、整合思路： view                    service                 dao

三层分别测试，再整合

 

2、搭建环境：

 

创建数据库：

create database ssm;

use ssm;

create table account(

id int primary key auto_increment,

name varchar(20),

money double

);

 

创建maven

 

添加标签（+）：

archetypeCatalog
internal

测试spring框架:

配置applicationContext.xml

配置web.xml

配置log4j.properties

测试springmvc框架

配置springmvc.xml

部署tomcat

 

 

 

 

Spring整合springmvc

整合思路：

 

 

Spring整合mybatis:

配置mybatis-config.xml

右键->new->file->mybatis-config.xml

 

 

有关页面跳转的若干问题解决：

 

1、 WEB-INF外跳入外：

只需要<a
href=”xx.jsp”>

2、 WEB-INF外跳入内：

需要加上类名上的RequestMapping（“/xx”）

和方法上的RequestMapping（“/yy”）

3、 WEB-INF内跳入外：

需要重定向：return
“redirect:/xx”

4、 WEB-INF内跳入内：

直接加上方法上的RequestMapping（“/aa“）

    即可，不必加类上的

 

注：以上为个人总结，如有错误和不足，请多指教