Codeforces 297C. Splitting the Uniqueness
Polar bears like unique arrays — that is, arrays without repeated elements.
You have got a unique array s with length n containing non-negative integers. Since you are good friends with Alice and Bob, you decide to split the array in two. Precisely, you need to construct two arrays a and b that are also of length n, with the following conditions for all i(1 ≤ i ≤ n):
- ai, bi are non-negative integers;
- si = ai + bi .
Ideally, a and b should also be unique arrays. However, life in the Arctic is hard and this is not always possible. Fortunately, Alice and Bob are still happy if their arrays are almost unique. We define an array of length n to be almost unique, if and only if it can be turned into a unique array by removing no more than
entries.
For example, the array [1, 2, 1, 3, 2] is almost unique because after removing the first two entries, it becomes [1, 3, 2]. The array [1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2] is not almost unique because we need to remove at least 3 entries to turn it into a unique array.
So, your task is to split the given unique array s into two almost unique arrays a and b.
The first line of the input contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).
The second line contains n distinct integers s1, s2, ... sn (0 ≤ si ≤ 109).
If it is possible to make Alice and Bob happy (if you can split the given array), print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the second line, print the array a. In the third line, print the array b. There may be more than one solution. Any of them will be accepted.
If it is impossible to split s into almost unique arrays a and b, print "NO" (without quotes) in the first line.
6
12 5 8 3 11 9
YES
6 2 6 0 2 4
6 3 2 3 9 5
In the sample, we can remove the first two entries from a and the second entry from b to make them both unique.
分析:
因为一个序列如果是近似不同的的序列,那么它有至少 ⌊ 2n / 3⌋的元素是不同的...所以我们把s序列分成三个部分,第一个部分保证a互不相同,第二个部分保证b互不相同,第三个部分保证ab都互不相同...如下图:

设x=n/3(上取整)
i∈[1,x] a=i-1
i∈[x+1,n-x] b=i-1
i∈[n-x+1,n] b=n-i+1
代码:
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
//by NeighThorn
using namespace std;
//眉眼如初,岁月如故 const int maxn=100000+5; int n,x; struct M{
int a,b,s,id;
friend bool operator < (M a,M b){
return a.s<b.s;
}
}sxy[maxn]; inline bool cmp(M a,M b){
return a.id<b.id;
} signed main(void){
scanf("%d",&n);x=(n+2)/3;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&sxy[i].s),sxy[i].id=i;
sort(sxy+1,sxy+n+1);
for(int i=1;i<=x;i++)
sxy[i].a=i-1,sxy[i].b=sxy[i].s-i+1;
for(int i=x+1;i<=n-x;i++)
sxy[i].b=i-1,sxy[i].a=sxy[i].s-i+1;
for(int i=n-x+1;i<=n;i++)
sxy[i].b=n-i,sxy[i].a=sxy[i].s-sxy[i].b;
sort(sxy+1,sxy+n+1,cmp);puts("YES");
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
printf("%d ",sxy[i].a);
puts("");
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
printf("%d ",sxy[i].b);
puts("");
return 0;
}//Cap ou pas cap. Pas cap.
By NeighThorn
Codeforces 297C. Splitting the Uniqueness的更多相关文章
- CodeForces 297C Splitting the Uniqueness (脑补构造题)
题意 Split a unique array into two almost unique arrays. unique arrays指数组各个数均不相同,almost unique arrays指 ...
- Codeforces.297C.Splitting the Uniqueness(构造)
题目链接 \(Description\) 给定一个长为n的序列A,求两个长为n的序列B,C,对任意的i满足B[i]+C[i]=A[i],且B,C序列分别至少有\(\lfloor\frac{2*n}{3 ...
- 【CodeForces 297C】Splitting the Uniqueness
题意 序列s有n个数,每个数都是不同的,把它每个数分成两个数,组成两个序列a和b,使ab序列各自去掉个数后各自的其它数字都不同. 如果存在一个划分,就输出YES,并且输出两个序列,否则输出NO. 分析 ...
- Codeforces Round #180 (Div. 1 + Div. 2)
A. Snow Footprints 如果只有L或者只有R,那么起点和终点都在边界上,否则在两者的边界. B. Sail 每次根据移动后的曼哈顿距离来判断是否移动. C. Parity Game 如果 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 4 A. The Text Splitting 水题
A. The Text Splitting 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/612/problem/A Description You are give ...
- Codeforces 754A Lesha and array splitting(简单贪心)
A. Lesha and array splitting time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per test:256 megabytes input ...
- Codeforces Round #452 (Div. 2)-899A.Splitting in Teams 899B.Months and Years 899C.Dividing the numbers(规律题)
A. Splitting in Teams time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...
- Codeforces Round #440 (Div. 2, based on Technocup 2018 Elimination Round 2) C. Maximum splitting
地址: 题目: C. Maximum splitting time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input ...
- Codeforces Round #390 (Div. 2) A. Lesha and array splitting
http://codeforces.com/contest/754/problem/A 题意: 给出一串序列,现在要把这串序列分成多个序列,使得每一个序列的sum都不为0. 思路: 先统计一下不为0的 ...
随机推荐
- 数据结构期末复习( はち)--VOA图关键路径求法
题目如下图: 注:将123456当成abcdef. 事件最早发生事件求法:找从原点到该事件的最长路径(从前往后推) 对a:Ve=0 对b:Ve=max{ 2 , 15+4 }=19 对c:Ve=15 ...
- 定位设备--llseek实现
/** 如果llseek实现lseek和llseek系统调用,如果未定义llseek方法, 内核默认修改file结构体中的f_pos成员来实现定位,如果是操作一个 设备,则需提供自己的llseek方法 ...
- 1061: [Noi2008]志愿者招募
Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 162 MBSubmit: 5742 Solved: 3449[Submit][Status][Discuss] Descript ...
- 大数据的存储——HBase、HIVE、MYSQL数据库学习笔记
HBase 1.hbase为查询而生,它通过组织机器的内存,提供一个超大的内存hash表,它需要组织自己的数据结构,表在hbase中是物理表,而不是逻辑表,搜索引擎用它来存储索引,以满足实时查询的需求 ...
- tcl之string操作-match/map/大小写转换
- windows下软件安装目录
说明:该软件目录为自身在实际学习开发中系统下安装的目录,方便自己的查看以及和他人交流,如有软件需要,请留言,谢谢! 1) PADSVX.1.2 中级PCB绘图软件! 2) Caendece 17.2 ...
- Tempter of the Bone HDU - 1010(dfs)
Tempter of the Bone Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Othe ...
- [BZOJ1010]玩具装箱toy(斜率优化)
Description P教授要去看奥运,但是他舍不下他的玩具,于是他决定把所有的玩具运到北京.他使用自己的压缩器进行压缩,其可以将任意物品变成一堆,再放到一种特殊的一维容器中.P教授有编号为1... ...
- poj 3045 叠罗汉问题 贪心算法
题意:将n头牛叠起来,每头牛的力气 s体重 w 倒下的风险是身上的牛的体重的和减去s 求最稳的罗汉倒下去风险的最大值 思路: 将s+w最大的放在下面,从上往下看 解决问题的代码: #include& ...
- Robo 3T
开源,免费的MongoDB桌面管理工具. [官方地址] https://robomongo.org/ https://studio3t.com/