Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) 转换数字
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type:
- + ai — add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer.
- - ai — delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset.
- ? s — count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left.
For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not.
The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100 000) — the number of operation Sonya has to perform.
Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci — the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≤ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18.
It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'.
It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it.
For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time.
12
+ 1
+ 241
? 1
+ 361
- 241
? 0101
+ 101
? 101
- 101
? 101
+ 4000
? 0
2
1
2
1
1
4
+ 200
+ 200
- 200
? 0
1
Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input.
- 1 and 241.
- 361.
- 101 and 361.
- 361.
- 4000.
题意:一个multiset,有t个操作,其中+ a表示multiset中加入一个数a,-a表示从multiset取出a,?表示每次询问一个01串s,如果s的那位是0,那么所匹配的数的该位应该是偶数,反之如果是1所匹配的那位应该是奇数。如果匹配时产生数位不够的问题的话添加前导0。每次询问有多少个数和s串能够匹配。(题意挺难懂。。)
思路:将每次的数字或01串 都转换为对应的去前导零的01串,用map计数 ,输出即可,难点在转化过程。
代码:
#include "cstdio"
#include "iostream"
#include "algorithm"
#include "string"
#include "cstring"
#include "queue"
#include "cmath"
#include "vector"
#include "map"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "set"
#define mj
#define db double
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
;
;
;
char s[N];
char e;
ll x,y,ans=;
map<ll,ll> m;
void f(ll x){
ans=,y=;
while(x){//转化过程
ans+=(x%%)*y;
y*=;
x/=;
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
;i<n;i++){
getchar();
scanf("%c %lld",&e,&x);
f(x);
if(e=='?'){
printf("%lld\n",m[ans]);
}
else {
if(e=='+'){
m[ans]++;
}
else {
m[ans]--;
}
}
}
;
}
Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) 转换数字的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 1)
A: 题目大意: 在一个multiset中要求支持3种操作: 1.增加一个数 2.删去一个数 3.给出一个01序列,问multiset中有多少这样的数,把它的十进制表示中的奇数改成1,偶数改成0后和给 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C 大模拟
http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/C 题目大意:有t个询问,每个询问有三种操作 ①加入一个数值为a[i]的数字 ②消除一个数值为a[i]的数字 ③给一 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 1) C - Sonya and Problem Wihtout a Legend
C - Sonya and Problem Wihtout a Legend 思路:感觉没有做过这种套路题完全不会啊.. 把严格单调递增转换成非严格单调递增,所有可能出现的数字就变成了原数组出现过的数 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C. Sonya and Queries —— 二进制压缩
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/C C. Sonya and Queries time limit per test 1 second m ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C. Sonya and Queries[Map|二进制]
C. Sonya and Queries time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2)B. Filya and Homework
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/714/B 题目大意: 第一行输入一个n,第二行输入n个数,求是否能找出一个数x,使得n个数中的部分数加上x ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) - B
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/B 题意:给定一个长度为N的初始序列,然后问是否能找到一个值x,然后使得序列的每个元素+x/-x/不变,最 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) - A
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/A 题意:有两个人A,B 给定A的时间区间[L1,R1], B的时间区间[L2,R2],然后在正好K分钟的 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C. Sonya and Queries
题目链接 分析:01trie树,很容易就看出来了,也没什么好说的.WA了一发是因为没有看见如果数字位数大于01序列的时候01序列也要补全0.我没有晚上爬起来打,白天发现过的人极多. /******** ...
随机推荐
- [oracle]Oracle数据库安全管理
目录 + 1.数据库安全控制策略概述 + 2.用户管理 + 3.资源限制与口令管理 + 4.权限管理 + 5.角色管理 + 6.审计 1.数据库安全控制策略概述 安全性是评估一个数据库的重 ...
- mysqldump命令详解
1.数据备份的重要性: 保护公司的数据 网站的7x24提供服务 2.MySQL数据库备份: --all-databases , -A 导出全部数据库. mysqldump -uroot -p --al ...
- 如何通过JS实现简单抖动效果
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8" ...
- [python标准库]Pickle模块
Pickle-------python对象序列化 本文主要阐述以下几点: 1.pickle模块简介 2.pickle模块提供的方法 3.注意事项 4.实例解析 1.pickle模块简介 The pic ...
- Nginx上部署HTTPS
Nginx上部署HTTPS依赖OpenSSL库和包含文件,即须先安装好libssl-dev,且ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so /usr/lib/, ...
- 数据库数据对比自动生成sql
1.故事背景 有一次迭代步入尾声,提交给用户测试,系统管理员在测试环境中初始了一些数据,然后在上线的时候系统管理员再去正式环境初始这一些数据,然而这次数据太多了,说了一次:”为什么要初始化两次?“ 你 ...
- cpp(第六章)
1. #include <iostream> #include <limits> int main() { ; ) { std::cout<<"enter ...
- iOS CAShapeLayer、CADisplayLink 实现波浪动画效果
iOS CAShapeLayer.CADisplayLink 实现波浪动画效果 效果图 代码已上传 GitHub:https://github.com/Silence-GitHub/CoreAnima ...
- Compare and Swap [CAS] 算法
一个Java 5中最好的补充是对原子操作的支持类,如AtomicInteger,AtomicLong等.这些类帮助你减少复杂的(不必要的)多线程代码,实际上只是完成一些基本操作,如增加或减少多个线程之 ...
- springmvc 之 helloworld
构建SPRINGMVC主要分为几个部分(大体方式为创建并配置2个XML文件.一个JAVA文件及一个JSP文件). 一.创建动态JAVA WEB项目 //创建项目并导入JAR包. 二.创建并配置ser ...