Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) 转换数字
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type:
- + ai — add non-negative integer ai to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may be many occurrences of the same integer.
- - ai — delete a single occurrence of non-negative integer ai from the multiset. It's guaranteed, that there is at least one ai in the multiset.
- ? s — count the number of integers in the multiset (with repetitions) that match some pattern s consisting of 0 and 1. In the pattern, 0stands for the even digits, while 1 stands for the odd. Integer x matches the pattern s, if the parity of the i-th from the right digit in decimal notation matches the i-th from the right digit of the pattern. If the pattern is shorter than this integer, it's supplemented with 0-s from the left. Similarly, if the integer is shorter than the pattern its decimal notation is supplemented with the 0-s from the left.
For example, if the pattern is s = 010, than integers 92, 2212, 50 and 414 match the pattern, while integers 3, 110, 25 and 1030 do not.
The first line of the input contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100 000) — the number of operation Sonya has to perform.
Next t lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The i-th row starts with a character ci — the type of the corresponding operation. If ci is equal to '+' or '-' then it's followed by a space and an integer ai (0 ≤ ai < 1018) given without leading zeroes (unless it's 0). If ci equals '?' then it's followed by a space and a sequence of zeroes and onse, giving the pattern of length no more than 18.
It's guaranteed that there will be at least one query of type '?'.
It's guaranteed that any time some integer is removed from the multiset, there will be at least one occurrence of this integer in it.
For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time.
12
+ 1
+ 241
? 1
+ 361
- 241
? 0101
+ 101
? 101
- 101
? 101
+ 4000
? 0
2
1
2
1
1
4
+ 200
+ 200
- 200
? 0
1
Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input.
- 1 and 241.
- 361.
- 101 and 361.
- 361.
- 4000.
题意:一个multiset,有t个操作,其中+ a表示multiset中加入一个数a,-a表示从multiset取出a,?表示每次询问一个01串s,如果s的那位是0,那么所匹配的数的该位应该是偶数,反之如果是1所匹配的那位应该是奇数。如果匹配时产生数位不够的问题的话添加前导0。每次询问有多少个数和s串能够匹配。(题意挺难懂。。)
思路:将每次的数字或01串 都转换为对应的去前导零的01串,用map计数 ,输出即可,难点在转化过程。
代码:
#include "cstdio"
#include "iostream"
#include "algorithm"
#include "string"
#include "cstring"
#include "queue"
#include "cmath"
#include "vector"
#include "map"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "set"
#define mj
#define db double
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
;
;
;
char s[N];
char e;
ll x,y,ans=;
map<ll,ll> m;
void f(ll x){
ans=,y=;
while(x){//转化过程
ans+=(x%%)*y;
y*=;
x/=;
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
;i<n;i++){
getchar();
scanf("%c %lld",&e,&x);
f(x);
if(e=='?'){
printf("%lld\n",m[ans]);
}
else {
if(e=='+'){
m[ans]++;
}
else {
m[ans]--;
}
}
}
;
}
Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) 转换数字的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 1)
A: 题目大意: 在一个multiset中要求支持3种操作: 1.增加一个数 2.删去一个数 3.给出一个01序列,问multiset中有多少这样的数,把它的十进制表示中的奇数改成1,偶数改成0后和给 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C 大模拟
http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/C 题目大意:有t个询问,每个询问有三种操作 ①加入一个数值为a[i]的数字 ②消除一个数值为a[i]的数字 ③给一 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 1) C - Sonya and Problem Wihtout a Legend
C - Sonya and Problem Wihtout a Legend 思路:感觉没有做过这种套路题完全不会啊.. 把严格单调递增转换成非严格单调递增,所有可能出现的数字就变成了原数组出现过的数 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C. Sonya and Queries —— 二进制压缩
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/C C. Sonya and Queries time limit per test 1 second m ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C. Sonya and Queries[Map|二进制]
C. Sonya and Queries time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2)B. Filya and Homework
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/714/B 题目大意: 第一行输入一个n,第二行输入n个数,求是否能找出一个数x,使得n个数中的部分数加上x ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) - B
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/B 题意:给定一个长度为N的初始序列,然后问是否能找到一个值x,然后使得序列的每个元素+x/-x/不变,最 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) - A
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/714/problem/A 题意:有两个人A,B 给定A的时间区间[L1,R1], B的时间区间[L2,R2],然后在正好K分钟的 ...
- Codeforces Round #371 (Div. 2) C. Sonya and Queries
题目链接 分析:01trie树,很容易就看出来了,也没什么好说的.WA了一发是因为没有看见如果数字位数大于01序列的时候01序列也要补全0.我没有晚上爬起来打,白天发现过的人极多. /******** ...
随机推荐
- Linux下关闭JBoss实例
本文内容: 查看JBoss运行实例 #ps -ef|grep java 上图就是运行结果(部分结果),其中一个服务器上可能会运行多个JBOSS server实例,找到你需要看的那个. 其中 ps -e ...
- WCF(远程服务器返回错误: 400 错误的请求)
类似相关问题有以下: WCF- restful接口 POST方式调用报错(远程服务器返回错误: 400 错误的请求) WCF Rest:不使用UriTemplate使用post方式传参解决HTTP40 ...
- iOS下KVO使用过程中的陷阱 (转发)
iOS下KVO使用过程中的陷阱 KVO,全称为Key-Value Observing,是iOS中的一种设计模式,用于检测对象的某些属性的实时变化情况并作出响应.网上广为流传普及的一个例子是利用KV ...
- 【Netty】Netty之Bootstrapping
一.前言 前面已经学习了Netty的EventLoop以及线程模型,接着学习Netty的Bootstrapping. 二.Bootstrapping 在学习了Netty中的很多组件后,如何将这些组件有 ...
- itmacy_我的博客
开通博客的第一天,并不希望自己以后像写流水账一样来写自己的博客,而是希望每一篇博客,无论是转载还是原创,都是经过深思熟虑,并且有意义的...
- 分布式锁2 Java非常用技术方案探讨之ZooKeeper
前言: 由于在平时的工作中,线上服务器是分布式多台部署的,经常会面临解决分布式场景下数据一致性的问题,那么就要利用分布式锁来解决这些问题.以自己结合实际工作中的一些经验和网上看到的一些资料 ...
- 关于AD9516芯片的硬件设计和FPGA程序编写心得
最近在做一个项目,其中有涉及时钟芯片AD9516的硬件设计和软件编程,有些使用心得,供大家参考讨论. AD9516,这是一个由ADI公司设计的14路输出时钟发生器,具有亚皮秒级抖动性能,还配有片内集成 ...
- 【源码分享】jquery+css实现侧边导航栏
jquery+css实现侧边导航栏 最近做项目的时候,突然想用一个侧边导航栏,网上找了几个插件,有的太丑而且不太符合我的预期.与其修改别人的代码,不如自己来写一个了.废话不多说先上图,感兴趣的请继续看 ...
- PyQt5环境搭建及cx_freeze打包exe
Python的图形库也有好几个,Qt文档和使用面还是要广一些. 打包成可执行文件的也有好几个,PyInstaller用的比较多,但是PyInstaller目前还不支持Python3.6(开发版支持3. ...
- 高性能迷你React框架anu在低版本IE的实践
理想是丰满的,现实是骨感的,react早期的版本虽然号称支持IE8,但是页面总会不自觉切换到奇异模式下,导致报错.因此必须让react连IE6,7都支持,这才是最安全.但React本身并不支持IE6, ...