Python_装饰器习题_31

# 1.编写装饰器，为多个函数加上认证的功能（用户的账号密码来源于文件），
# 要求登录成功一次，后续的函数都无需再输入用户名和密码
FLAG = False
def login(func):
    def inner(*args,**kwargs):
        global FLAG
        '''登录程序'''
        if FLAG:
            ret = func(*args, **kwargs)  # func是被装饰的函数
            return ret
        else:
            username = input('username : ')
            password = input('password : ')
            if username == 'boss_gold' and password == '':
                FLAG = True
                ret = func(*args,**kwargs)      #func是被装饰的函数
                return ret
            else:
                print('登录失败')
    return inner

@login
def shoplist_add():
    print('增加一件物品')

@login
def shoplist_del():
    print('删除一件物品')

shoplist_add()
shoplist_del()

def log(func):
    def inner(*args,**kwargs):
        with open('log','a',encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.write(func.__name__+'\n')
        ret = func(*args,**kwargs)
        return ret
    return inner

@log
def shoplist_add():
    print('增加一件物品')

@log
def shoplist_del():
    print('删除一件物品')

shoplist_add()
shoplist_del()
shoplist_del()
shoplist_del()
shoplist_del()
shoplist_del()

# 进阶作业(选做)：
# 1.编写下载网页内容的函数，要求功能是：用户传入一个url，函数返回下载页面的结果
# 2.为题目1编写装饰器，实现缓存网页内容的功能：
# 具体：实现下载的页面存放于文件中，如果文件内有值（文件大小不为0），就优先从文件中读取网页内容，否则，就去下载，然后存到文件中
import os
from urllib.request import urlopen
def cache(func):
    def inner(*args,**kwargs):
        if os.path.getsize('web_cache'):
            with open('web_cache','rb') as f:
                return f.read()
        ret = func(*args,**kwargs)  #get()
        with open('web_cache','wb') as f:
            f.write(b'*********'+ret)
        return ret
    return inner

@cache
def get(url):
    code = urlopen(url).read()
    return code

# {'网址':"文件名"}
ret = get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(ret)
ret = get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(ret)
ret = get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(ret)

import os
from urllib.request import urlopen
def cache(func):
    def inner(*args,**kwargs):
        if os.path.getsize('web_cache'):
            with open('web_cache','r',encoding='utf-8') as f:
                return f.read()
        ret = func(*args,**kwargs)  #get()
        with open('web_cache','w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.write(b'*********'+ret)
        return ret
    return inner

@cache
def get(url):
    code = urlopen(url).read()
    return code

# {'网址':"文件名"}
ret = get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(ret)
ret = get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(ret)
ret = get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(ret)