RabbitMQ 安装步骤

RabbitMQ安装步骤

一、安装erlang

1.下载erlang

wget https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm

2.安装许可

rpm --import https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/rpm/erlang_solutions.asc

3.安装erlang环境

rpm -Uvh erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm yum install erlang

二、安装rabbitmq

1.下载rabbitmq

wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.7.15/rabbitmq-server-3.7.15-1.el7.noarch.rpm

2.安装许可

rpm --import https://github.com/rabbitmq/signing-keys/releases/download/2.0/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc

3.安装rabbitmq

yum install rabbitmq-server-3.7.15-1.el7.noarch.rpm

4.验证是否安装成功

rabbitmqctl status

如果有问题检查hosts文件，在hosts文件中注册主机(例如我的主机是zxz)

三、配置

1.开启rabbitmq服务

systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service

2.添加用户

rabbitmqctl add_user admin 123456

3.分配用户权限

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin management

4.启用rabbitmq的web管理界面

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

5.重启rabbitmq服务

systemctl restart rabbitmq-server.service

===============此时虚拟机内部可以访问web管理界面了=================

四、防火墙开启5672与15672端口(默认的rabbitmq的端口)

1.开放端口

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5672/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=15672/tcp --permanent

2.重加载立即生效

firewall-cmd --reload

3.外部浏览器访问

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