SimdJsonSharp：每秒解析千兆字节的JSON

SimdJsonSharp: Parsing gigabytes of JSON per second

C# version of lemire/simdjson (by Daniel Lemire and Geoff Langdale - https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.08318) fully ported from C to C#, I tried to keep the same format and API). The library accelerates JSON parsing and minification using SIMD instructions (AVX2). C# version uses System.Runtime.Intrinsics API.

UPD: Now it's also available as a set of pinvokes on top of the native lib as a .NETStandard 2.0 library, thus there are two implementations:

1. Fully managed netcoreapp3.0 library (100% port from C to C#)
2. netstandard2.0 library with native lib (autogenerated bindings for C)

Benchmarks

The following benchmark compares SimdJsonSharp with .NET Core 3.0 Utf8JsonReader, Json.NET and SpanJson libraries. Test json files can be found here.

1. Parse doubles

Open canada.json and parse all coordinates as System.Double:

|          Method |     fileName |    fileSize |      Mean | Ratio |
|---------------- |------------- |-------------|----------:|------:|
|        SimdJson |  canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb |  4,733 ms |  1.00 |
|  Utf8JsonReader |  canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb | 56,692 ms | 11.98 |
|         JsonNet |  canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb | 70,078 ms | 14.81 |
|    SpanJsonUtf8 |  canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb | 54,878 ms | 11.60 |

2. Count all tokens

|            Method |           fileName |    fileSize |         Mean | Ratio |
|------------------ |------------------- |------------ |-------------:|------:|
|          SimdJson | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |     99.28 us |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |    226.42 us |  2.28 |
|           JsonNet | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |    461.30 us |  4.64 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |    168.08 us |  1.69 |
|                   |                    |             |              |       |
|          SimdJson |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb |  4,494.44 us |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb |  6,308.01 us |  1.40 |
|           JsonNet |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb | 67,718.12 us | 15.06 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb |  6,679.82 us |  1.49 |
|                   |                    |             |              |       |
|          SimdJson |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |  1,572.78 us |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |  3,786.10 us |  2.41 |
|           JsonNet |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |  5,903.38 us |  3.75 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |  3,021.13 us |  1.92 |
|                   |                    |             |              |       |
|          SimdJson | github_events.json |    65.13 Kb |     46.01 us |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader | github_events.json |    65.13 Kb |    113.80 us |  2.47 |
|           JsonNet | github_events.json |    65.13 Kb |    214.01 us |  4.65 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 | github_events.json |    65.13 Kb |     89.09 us |  1.94 |
|                   |                    |             |              |       |
|          SimdJson |     gsoc-2018.json | 3,327.83 Kb |  2,209.42 us |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader |     gsoc-2018.json | 3,327.83 Kb |  4,010.10 us |  1.82 |
|           JsonNet |     gsoc-2018.json | 3,327.83 Kb |  6,729.44 us |  3.05 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 |     gsoc-2018.json | 3,327.83 Kb |  2,759.59 us |  1.25 |
|                   |                    |             |              |       |
|          SimdJson |   instruments.json |   220.35 Kb |    257.78 us |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader |   instruments.json |   220.35 Kb |    594.22 us |  2.31 |
|           JsonNet |   instruments.json |   220.35 Kb |    980.42 us |  3.80 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 |   instruments.json |   220.35 Kb |    409.47 us |  1.59 |
|                   |                    |             |              |       |
|          SimdJson |      truenull.json |    12.00 Kb |  16,032.6 ns |  1.00 |
|    Utf8JsonReader |      truenull.json |    12.00 Kb |  58,365.2 ns |  3.64 |
|           JsonNet |      truenull.json |    12.00 Kb |  60,977.3 ns |  3.80 |
|      SpanJsonUtf8 |      truenull.json |    12.00 Kb |  24,069.2 ns |  1.50 |

3. Json minification:

|                Method |           fileName |    fileSize |         Mean | Ratio |
|---------------------- |------------------- |------------ |-------------:|------:|
|  SimdJsonNoValidation | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |     186.8 us |  1.00 |
|              SimdJson | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |     262.5 us |  1.41 |
|               JsonNet | apache_builds.json |   127.28 Kb |   1,802.6 us |  9.65 |
|                       |                    |             |              |       |
|  SimdJsonNoValidation |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb |   4,130.7 us |  1.00 |
|              SimdJson |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb |   7,940.7 us |  1.92 |
|               JsonNet |        canada.json | 2,251.05 Kb | 181,884.0 us | 44.06 |
|                       |                    |             |              |       |
|  SimdJsonNoValidation |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |   2,346.9 us |  1.00 |
|              SimdJson |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |   4,064.0 us |  1.75 |
|               JsonNet |  citm_catalog.json | 1,727.20 Kb |  34,831.0 us | 14.84 |

Usage

The C# API is not stable yet and currently fully copies the original C-style API thus it involves some Unsafe magic including pointers.

Add nuget package SimdJsonSharp.Managed (for .NET Core 3.0) or SimdJsonSharp.Bindings for a .NETStandard 2.0 package (.NET 4.x, .NET Core 2.x, etc).

dotnet add package SimdJsonSharp.Bindings
or
dotnet add package SimdJsonSharp.Managed

The following sample parses a file and iterate numeric tokens

byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(somefile);
fixed (byte* ptr = bytes) // pin bytes while we are working on them
using (ParsedJson doc = SimdJson.ParseJson(ptr, bytes.Length))
using (var iterator = doc.CreateIterator())
{
    while (iterator.MoveForward())
    {
        if (iterator.GetTokenType() == JsonTokenType.Number)
            Console.WriteLine("integer: " + iterator.GetInteger());
    }
}

UPD: for SimdJsonSharp.Bindings types are postfixed with 'N', e.g. ParsedJsonN

As you can see the API looks similiar to Utf8JsonReader that was introduced recently in .NET Core 3.0

Also it's possible to just validate JSON or minify it (remove whitespaces, etc):

string someJson = ...;
string minifiedJson = SimdJson.MinifyJson(someJson);

Requirements

• AVX2 enabled CPU