Ubuntu 16.04应用布署小记

本系列文章记录了升级Ubuntu 16.04的布署过程

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10. Dokuwiki

配置文件如下

Alias /dokuwiki "/opt/dokuwiki"

<Directory "/opt/dokuwiki">
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中

sudo ln -s /opt/dokuwiki/dokuwiki.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/dokuwiki.conf

启用此配置文件

sudo a2enconf dokuwiki

重启Apache2服务

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

注意，1604版本更新到了PHP7，如果使用了Dokuwiki的Markdowup插件，注意下载其PHP7兼容版本。

20. Phpnuget

配置文件如下

Alias /nuget "/opt/phpnuget"

<Directory "/opt/phpnuget">
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

安装系统要求模块

sudo apt install php7.-zip

PHP 7.0 - ZipArchive Library is missing or disabled

将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中

sudo ln -s /opt/phpnuget/phpnuget.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/phpnuget.conf

启用此配置文件

sudo a2enconf phpnuget

启用rewrite模块

sudo a2enmod rewrite

重启Apache2服务

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

30. RSS 爬虫

这是我用C#语言编写的获取目标网站的规定格式信息的采集工具，配置文件如下

Alias /rssspider "/opt/rssspider"

MonoApplications "/rssspider:/opt/rssspider"

<Directory "/opt/rssspider">
  AllowOverride All
  Require all granted
  SetHandler mono
</Directory>

将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中

sudo ln -s /opt/rssspider/rssspider.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/rssspider.conf

启用此配置文件

sudo a2enconf rssspider

重启Apache2服务

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

40. Ting-Rss

备份数据库

sudo mysqldump  -u root -p tt_rss --databases tt_rss --add-drop-database  > /opt/tt-rss/tt_rss20170117.sql

恢复数据库

mysql -u root -p
source /opt/tt-rss/tt_rss20170117.sql

安装系统要求模块

sudo apt install php7.-mbstring

配置文件如下

Alias /tt-rss "/opt/tt-rss"

<Directory "/opt/tt-rss">
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中

sudo ln -s /opt/tt-rss/tt-rss.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/tt-rss.conf

启用此配置文件

sudo a2enconf tt-rss

重启Apache2服务

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

创建rss自动获取服务

[Unit]
Description=ttrss_backend
After=network.target mysql.service postgresql.service

[Service]
User=www-data
ExecStart=/opt/tt-rss/update_daemon2.php

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

复制到系统目录下

sudo cp /opt/tt-rss/ttrss_backend.service /etc/systemd/system/

启用服务

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable ttrss_backend.service
sudo systemctl start ttrss_backend.service

tt-rss

Convert "run at startup" script from upstart to systemd for Ubuntu 16

A Database Backup Program

50. rTorrent+ruTorrent

安装rTorrent。当前最新版本为0.9.6

sudo apt install rtorrent

从官网下载配置文件模板并复制到当前用户根目录下。

wget https://github.com/rakshasa/rtorrent/blob/66a116841a70c1ea53aa895e5ff6a3b84c2b715a/doc/rtorrent.rc
cp rtorrent.rc ~/.rtorrent.rc

修改配置文件。我使用的配置如下，修改了【directory.default.set】，【session.path.set】，【dht.mode.set】，【protocol.pex.set】四处位置，并增加了【scgi_port】与【encoding_list】设置

# This is an example resource file for rTorrent. Copy to
# ~/.rtorrent.rc and enable/modify the options as needed. Remember to
# uncomment the options you wish to enable.

# Maximum and minimum number of peers to connect to per torrent.
#
#throttle.min_peers.normal.set = 40
#throttle.max_peers.normal.set = 100

# Same as above but for seeding completed torrents (-1 = same as downloading)
#
#throttle.min_peers.seed.set = 10
#throttle.max_peers.seed.set = 50

# Maximum number of simultanious uploads per torrent.
#
#throttle.max_uploads.set = 15

# Global upload and download rate in KiB. "0" for unlimited.
#
#throttle.global_down.max_rate.set_kb = 0
#throttle.global_up.max_rate.set_kb = 0

# Default directory to save the downloaded torrents.
#
directory.default.set = ~/downloads/dw

# Default session directory. Make sure you don't run multiple instance
# of rtorrent using the same session directory. Perhaps using a
# relative path?
#
session.path.set = ~/downloads/dwse

# Watch a directory for new torrents, and stop those that have been
# deleted.
#
#schedule2 = watch_directory,5,5,load.start=./watch/*.torrent
#schedule2 = untied_directory,5,5,stop_untied=

# Close torrents when diskspace is low.
#
#schedule2 = low_diskspace,5,60,close_low_diskspace=100M

# The ip address reported to the tracker.
#
#network.local_address.set = 127.0.0.1
#network.local_address.set = rakshasa.no

# The ip address the listening socket and outgoing connections is
# bound to.
#
#network.bind_address.set = 127.0.0.1
#network.bind_address.set = rakshasa.no

# Port range to use for listening.
#
#network.port_range.set = 6890-6999

# Start opening ports at a random position within the port range.
#
#network.port_random.set = no

# Check hash for finished torrents. Might be usefull until the bug is
# fixed that causes lack of diskspace not to be properly reported.
#
#pieces.hash.on_completion.set = no

# Set whether the client should try to connect to UDP trackers.
#
#trackers.use_udp.set = yes

# Alternative calls to bind and ip that should handle dynamic ip's.
#
#schedule2 = ip_tick,0,1800,ip=rakshasa
#schedule2 = bind_tick,0,1800,bind=rakshasa

# Encryption options, set to none (default) or any combination of the following:
# allow_incoming, try_outgoing, require, require_RC4, enable_retry, prefer_plaintext
#
# The example value allows incoming encrypted connections, starts unencrypted
# outgoing connections but retries with encryption if they fail, preferring
# plaintext to RC4 encryption after the encrypted handshake
#
# protocol.encryption.set = allow_incoming,enable_retry,prefer_plaintext

# Enable DHT support for trackerless torrents or when all trackers are down.
# May be set to "disable" (completely disable DHT), "off" (do not start DHT),
# "auto" (start and stop DHT as needed), or "on" (start DHT immediately).
# The default is "off". For DHT to work, a session directory must be defined.
#
dht.mode.set = on

# UDP port to use for DHT.
#
#dht.port.set = 6881

# Enable peer exchange (for torrents not marked private)
#
protocol.pex.set = yes

# Set downlad list layout style. ("full", "compact")
#
#ui.torrent_list.layout.set = "full"
scgi_port = 127.0.0.1:5000
encoding_list=UTF-8

创建所需目录

mkdir ~/downloads/dw
mkdir ~/downloads/dwse

将下载目录配置为网站，方便后续HTTP访问

Alias /downloads "/home/ljz/downloads"

<Directory "/home/ljz/downloads">
    Options Indexes
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中

sudo ln -s ~/downloads/downloads.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/downloads.conf

启用此配置文件

sudo a2enconf downloads

重启Apache2服务

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

创建下载服务

[Unit]
Description=rTorrent
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
User=ljz
ExecStart=/usr/bin/screen -d -m -fa -S rtorrent /usr/bin/rtorrent

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target

复制到系统目录下

sudo cp /opt/ruTorrent-3.8/rt.service /etc/systemd/system/

启动服务

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable rt.service
sudo systemctl start rt.service

从官网下载ruTorrent。当前最新版本为3.8版

wget https://github.com/Novik/ruTorrent/archive/v3.8.zip

解压至目标目录

sudo unzip v3..zip -d /opt/

添加Apache配置文件

Alias /ruTorrent "/opt/ruTorrent-3.8"

<Directory "/opt/ruTorrent-3.8">
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中

sudo ln -s /opt/ruTorrent-3.8/ruTorrent.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/ruTorrent.conf

启用此配置文件

sudo a2enconf ruTorrent

重启Apache2服务

sudo systemctl restart apache2.service

Install ruTorrent + Plex on a headless Ubuntu Server 16.04 (Part 1)

systemd.service.

rTorrent

RTorrent/RuTorrent

rtorrent

ruTorrent Wiki

（转载）RTorrent 命令行使用说明

rtorrent - 强大的命令行BT客户端

rtorrent使用方法