IOS UI-自定义UIColectionView布局
ViewController.m
//
// ViewController.m
// IOS_0226_自定义UIColectionView布局
//
// Created by ma c on 16/2/26.
// Copyright © 2016年 博文科技. All rights reserved.
// #import "ViewController.h"
#import "ImgCell.h"
#import "LineLayout.h"
#import "FoldLayout.h"
#import "CircleLayout.h" @interface ViewController ()<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate> @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *imgsArray;
@property (nonatomic, weak) UICollectionView *collectionView; @end @implementation ViewController static NSString *ID = @"image"; - (NSMutableArray *)imgsArray
{
if (!_imgsArray) {
_imgsArray = [NSMutableArray array]; for (int i=; i<; i++) {
[_imgsArray addObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d.jpg",i]]; }
}
return _imgsArray;
} - (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[self createUI];
} - (void)createUI
{
CGRect rect = CGRectMake(, , , );
UICollectionView *collection = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:rect collectionViewLayout:[[FoldLayout alloc] init]];
collection.dataSource = self;
collection.delegate = self;
// [collection registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:ID];
[collection registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:@"ImgCell" bundle:nil] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:ID];
[self.view addSubview:collection];
self.collectionView = collection; } - (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
if ([self.collectionView.collectionViewLayout isKindOfClass:[FoldLayout class]]) {
[self.collectionView setCollectionViewLayout:[[CircleLayout alloc] init] animated:YES];
}
else{
[self.collectionView setCollectionViewLayout:[[FoldLayout alloc] init] animated:YES];
}
} #pragma mark - UICollectionViewDataSource - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return self.imgsArray.count;
} - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
ImgCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:ID forIndexPath:indexPath]; cell.image = self.imgsArray[indexPath.item]; return cell;
} #pragma mark - UICollectionViewDelegate - (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
//删除模型数据
[self.imgsArray removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.item];
//刷新UI
[collectionView deleteItemsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath]];
} @end
LineLayout.m(线性流水布局)
//
// LineLayout.m
// IOS_0226_自定义UIColectionView布局
//
// Created by ma c on 16/2/26.
// Copyright © 2016年 博文科技. All rights reserved.
// #import "LineLayout.h" static const CGFloat lineLayoutSize = ; @implementation LineLayout //初始化
- (void)prepareLayout
{
[super prepareLayout];
//设置item大小
self.itemSize = CGSizeMake(lineLayoutSize, lineLayoutSize);
//设置两端居中
CGFloat inset = (self.collectionView.frame.size.width - lineLayoutSize) * 0.5;
self.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(, inset, , inset); //设置水平滚动
self.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
//设置间距
self.minimumLineSpacing = lineLayoutSize; //每一个item都有自己的UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes
//每一indexPath都有自己的UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes
} //只要显示的边界发生变化就重新布局:内部会重新调用prepareLayout,layoutAttributesForElementsInRect方法获得所有item的布局属性
- (BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds
{
return YES;
} - (NSArray<UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *> *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
//NSLog(@"layoutAttributesForElementsInRect");
// 0.计算可见的矩形框
CGRect visibleRect;
visibleRect.size = self.collectionView.frame.size;
visibleRect.origin = self.collectionView.contentOffset;
// 1.获得默认的item的UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes
NSArray *array = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];
NSArray * attributes = [[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:array copyItems:YES]; // 2.计算屏幕最中间的x
CGFloat centerX = self.collectionView.contentOffset.x + self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5; for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attr in attributes) { if (!CGRectIntersectsRect(visibleRect, attr.frame)) continue; // 每一个item中点x
CGFloat itemCenterX = attr.center.x;
//计算item离屏幕中间的距离
CGFloat distance = ABS(itemCenterX - centerX);
//距离越小,缩放比例越大
CGFloat zoom = - (distance / (self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5));
//NSLog(@"%f",zoom);
//缩放比例
CGFloat scale = + 0.5 * zoom;
//缩放
attr.transform3D = CATransform3DMakeScale(scale, scale, );
} return attributes;
} //用来设置UICollectionView停止滚动那一刻的位置
- (CGPoint)targetContentOffsetForProposedContentOffset:(CGPoint)proposedContentOffset withScrollingVelocity:(CGPoint)velocity
{
// 1.计算UICollectionView最终停止的范围
CGRect lastRect;
lastRect.origin = proposedContentOffset;
lastRect.size = self.collectionView.frame.size;
// 计算屏幕中间的x
CGFloat centerX = proposedContentOffset.x + self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5;
// 2.取出这个范围内的所有属性
NSArray *array = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:lastRect];
NSArray * attributes = [[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:array copyItems:YES]; // 3.遍历所有属性
CGFloat adjustOffsetX = MAXFLOAT;
for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attr in attributes) {
if (ABS(attr.center.x - centerX) < ABS(adjustOffsetX)) {
adjustOffsetX = attr.center.x - centerX;
}
}
return CGPointMake(proposedContentOffset.x + adjustOffsetX, proposedContentOffset.y);
} @end
FoldLayout.m(折叠布局)
//
// FoldLayout.m
// IOS_0226_自定义UIColectionView布局
//
// Created by ma c on 16/2/27.
// Copyright © 2016年 博文科技. All rights reserved.
// #import "FoldLayout.h" #define Random0_1 (arc4random_uniform(100)/100) @implementation FoldLayout - (BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds
{
return YES;
} - (CGSize)collectionViewContentSize
{
return CGSizeMake(, );
} - (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSArray *angles = @[@, @(-0.2), @(-0.5), @, @(0.2), @(0.5)]; UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes layoutAttributesForCellWithIndexPath:indexPath];
attrs.size = CGSizeMake(, );
// attrs.center = CGPointMake(arc4random_uniform(self.collectionView.frame.size.width), arc4random_uniform(self.collectionView.frame.size.height));
attrs.center = CGPointMake(self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5, self.collectionView.frame.size.height * 0.5);
if (indexPath.item >= ) {
attrs.hidden = YES;
} else {
attrs.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation([angles[indexPath.item] floatValue]);
//zIndex越大,就越在上面
attrs.zIndex = [self.collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:indexPath.section] - indexPath.item;
}
return attrs;
} - (NSArray<UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *> *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray array];
NSInteger count = [self.collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:]; for (int i=; i<count; i++) {
// UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes layoutAttributesForCellWithIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:i inSection:0]];
// attrs.size = CGSizeMake(100, 100);
// attrs.center = CGPointMake(self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5, self.collectionView.frame.size.height * 0.5);
// if (i >= 5) {
// attrs.hidden = YES;
// } else {
//
// NSArray *angles = @[@0, @(-0.2), @(-0.5), @(0.2), @(0.5)];
// attrs.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation([angles[i] floatValue]);
// //zIndex越大,就越在上面
// attrs.zIndex = count - i;
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:i inSection:];
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
[array addObject:attrs]; }
return array;
} @end
CircleLayout.m(环形布局)
//
// CircleLayout.m
// IOS_0226_自定义UIColectionView布局
//
// Created by ma c on 16/2/27.
// Copyright © 2016年 博文科技. All rights reserved.
// #import "CircleLayout.h" @implementation CircleLayout - (BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds
{
return YES;
} - (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{ UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs = [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes layoutAttributesForCellWithIndexPath:indexPath];
attrs.size = CGSizeMake(, ); //圆的半径
CGFloat radius = ;
CGPoint cireclecenter = CGPointMake(self.collectionView.frame.size.width * 0.5, self.collectionView.frame.size.height * 0.5);
//每个item间角度
CGFloat angleDetla = M_PI * / [self.collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:indexPath.section]; //计算当前item角度
CGFloat angle = indexPath.item * angleDetla;
attrs.center = CGPointMake(cireclecenter.x + radius * cosf(angle), cireclecenter.y + radius * sinf(angle)); attrs.zIndex = indexPath.item;
return attrs;
} - (NSArray<UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *> *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray array];
NSInteger count = [self.collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:]; for (int i=; i<count; i++) {
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:i inSection:];
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attrs = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
[array addObject:attrs]; }
return array;
} @end
ImgCell.h(自定义UICollectionViewCell)
//
// ImgCell.h
// IOS_0226_自定义UIColectionView布局
//
// Created by ma c on 16/2/26.
// Copyright © 2016年 博文科技. All rights reserved.
// #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface ImgCell : UICollectionViewCell @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imgView;
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *image; @end //
// ImgCell.m
// IOS_0226_自定义UIColectionView布局
//
// Created by ma c on 16/2/26.
// Copyright © 2016年 博文科技. All rights reserved.
// #import "ImgCell.h" @interface ImgCell () @end @implementation ImgCell - (void)setImage:(NSString *)image
{
_image = [image copy];
self.imgView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:_image];
} - (void)awakeFromNib {
self.imgView.layer.borderWidth = ;
self.imgView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
self.imgView.layer.cornerRadius = ;
self.imgView.clipsToBounds = YES;
} @end
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