Graph Valid Tree -- LeetCode
Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nodes), write a function to check whether these edges make up a valid tree.
For example:
Given n = 5 and edges = [[0, 1], [0, 2], [0, 3], [1, 4]], return true.
Given n = 5 and edges = [[0, 1], [1, 2], [2, 3], [1, 3], [1, 4]], return false.
思路:union find。
是一个树的条件有两个:无环,边数等于节点数减一。
检测无环可以用union find:枚举所有的边,检测并更新他们端点所属的集合。一开始所有的节点都属于各自的集合,然后merge每个边两端点所在的集合。因为树中的点都是连在一起的,最后肯定会在一个集合。注意的是,如果有一条边,一旦将它添加到树中后就会构成一个环,那么这条边的两个端点一定之前已经被添加进了树中(两个点属于同一个集合),否则,每条新加的边,至少有一个端点是之前不存在于这棵树中的(两个点属于不同的集合)。
class Solution {
public:
int find(vector<int> &parent, int x) {
if (parent[x] == x) return x;
int pa = find(parent, parent[x]);
parent[parent[x]] = pa;
return pa;
}
void merge(vector<int> &parent, int x, int y) {
int parentX = find(parent, x);
int parentY = find(parent, y);
if (parentX != parentY)
parent[parentY] = parentX;
}
bool validTree(int n, vector<pair<int, int>>& edges) {
vector<int> parent(n, );
for (int i = ; i < n; i++) parent[i] = i;
for (int i = ; i < edges.size(); i++) {
if (find(parent, edges[i].first) == find(parent, edges[i].second))
return false;
merge(parent, edges[i].first, edges[i].second);
}
return n - == edges.size();
}
};
Graph Valid Tree -- LeetCode的更多相关文章
- [Locked] Graph Valid Tree
Graph Valid Tree Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is ...
- [LeetCode] Graph Valid Tree 图验证树
Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nodes), ...
- [LeetCode] 261. Graph Valid Tree 图是否是树
Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nodes), ...
- LeetCode Graph Valid Tree
原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/graph-valid-tree/ 题目: Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 an ...
- Leetcode: Graph Valid Tree && Summary: Detect cycle in undirected graph
Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nodes), ...
- [LeetCode#261] Graph Valid Tree
Problem: Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair o ...
- [LeetCode] 261. Graph Valid Tree _ Medium tag: BFS
Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n-1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nodes), w ...
- [Swift]LeetCode261.图验证树 $ Graph Valid Tree
Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nodes), ...
- 261. Graph Valid Tree
题目: Given n nodes labeled from 0 to n - 1 and a list of undirected edges (each edge is a pair of nod ...
随机推荐
- Spring 事务管理(山东数漫江湖)
最新又重新学习了一遍Spring的事务,这里做点总结,不做如何一步步配置的流水账. 1. 关键类 public interface PlatformTransactionManager { Trans ...
- Intersecting Lines (计算几何基础+判断两直线的位置关系)
题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=1269 题面: Description We all know that a pair of distinct points on a ...
- HashMap根据value获取key值
public static String getCityId(HashMap<String,String> citys, String city){ Set set = citys.ent ...
- node启动服务
npm install http-server -g http-server ipconfig查看当前ip 手机可访问第一个网址.
- libSVM笔记之(一)在matlab环境下安装配置libSVM
本文为原创作品,转载请注明出处 欢迎关注我的博客:http://blog.csdn.net/hit2015spring和http://www.cnblogs.com/xujianqing 台湾林智仁教 ...
- python基础===discover函数介绍
discover(start_dir,pattern='test*.py',top_level_dir=None) 找到指定目录下所有测试模块,并可递归查到子目录下的测试木块,只有匹配到的文件名才会被 ...
- web.py输出中文字符串乱码问题的解决
web.py中文字符串网页显示乱码的解决 #!/usr/bin/env python # encoding: utf-8 import weburls = ( '/', 'index')class i ...
- leetcode 之Partition List(16)
思路就是定义两个链表,一个放大的,一个放小的,最后将两个连起来,注意细节问题. ListNode *partionList(ListNode *head, int value) { ListNode ...
- Request对象与Response对象
1.Request对象 Request对象是来获取请求消息的,是由服务器(Tomcat)创建的. Request对象继承体系结构: ServletRequest -- 接口 ...
- 不断学习UI框架的写法
在web开发的过程中,我们会需要用到很多大大小小的插件,比如文本框,下拉树,下拉框等等各种各样的都需要.或许在开发的网页中会用到同一种插件来满足各种各样复杂的业务逻辑,比如简单的一个下拉树,有的地方需 ...