Testing Round #12 C
Description
For the given sequence with n different elements find the number of increasing subsequences with k + 1 elements. It is guaranteed that the answer is not greater than 8·1018.
First line contain two integer values n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 0 ≤ k ≤ 10) — the length of sequence and the number of elements in increasing subsequences.
Next n lines contains one integer ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ n) each — elements of sequence. All values ai are different.
Print one integer — the answer to the problem.
5 2
1
2
3
5
4
7
题意:求长度为k+1的上升子序列有多少个
解法:sum=dp[0][k+1]+dp[1][k+1]+dp[2][k+1]+....dp[n][k+1]
dp[x][y]是x为上升子序列最后一个元素,长度为y的个数
用树状数组维护,更新的是num为上升子序列最后一个元素,长度为j时,加上num为上升子序列最后一个元素,长度为j-1时个数
最后求sum(n,m+1)总和
#include <bits/stdc++.h> .h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
ll n,m;
ll dp[][];
ll bit(ll x)
{
return x&(-x);
}
void up(ll x,ll y,ll ans)
{
while(x<)
{
dp[x][y]+=ans;
x+=bit(x);
}
}
ll sum(ll x,ll y)
{
ll ans=;
while(x>)
{
ans+=dp[x][y];
x-=bit(x);
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
cin>>n>>m;
up(,,);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
ll num;
cin>>num;
for(int j=m+;j>=;j--)
{
up(num,j,sum(num,j-));
}
}
cout<<sum(n,m+)<<endl;
return ;
}
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