题目地址:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3746

KMP算法——

AC代码:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <deque>
#include <queue>
#include <iterator>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
using namespace std; typedef long long LL;
const int N=200005;
const LL II=100000000;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
const double PI=acos(-1.0); int next[N],len,nextval[N];
char str[N]; void getnext(char *p)
{
int j=0,k=-1;
next[0]=-1;
while(j<len)//len是p的长度
{
if(k==-1||p[j]==p[k])
{
j++; k++;
next[j]=k;
}
else
k=next[k];
}
} void getnextval(const char *p)
{
int i = 0,j =-1;
nextval[0]=-1;
while(i!=len)
{
if(j==-1||p[i]==p[j])
{
++i;++j;
if(p[i]!=p[j])
nextval[i]=j;
else
nextval[i]=nextval[j];
}
else
j=nextval[j];
}
} int main()
{
int i,j,T;
cin>>T;
while(T--)
{
scanf("%s",str);
len=strlen(str);
getnext(str);
int min_repeat=len-next[len];
if(min_repeat==len)
printf("%d\n",len);
else if(len%min_repeat==0)
printf("0\n");
else
printf("%d\n",min_repeat-len%min_repeat);
}
return 0;
}

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