mysql-5.6.24-win32解决没有my.ini并且修改编码

3.配置环境变量：新建一个系统变量： MYSQL_HOME， 值：D:\MySql\mysql5611  //这一步不做也行

4.修改MySql启动配置文件： 将安装目录下文件：my-default.ini 重命名为 my.ini

5.修改my.ini， 比如这个：

# For advice on how to change settings please see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the

# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you

# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[mysqld]

# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data

# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.

# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging

# changes to the binary log between backups.

# log_bin

# These are commonly set, remove the

# and set as required. # basedir = ..... # datadir = ..... # port = ..... # server_id = .....

# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.

# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.

# join_buffer_size = 128M # sort_buffer_size = 2M # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M

basedir = E:\迅雷下载\mysql-5.6.24-win32.1432006610\mysql-5.6.24-win32

datadir = E:\迅雷下载\mysql-5.6.24-win32.1432006610\mysql-5.6.24-win32\data

default-storage-engine=MYISAM

port=3306

server-id=1

bind-address=0.0.0.0

character-set-server=utf8

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

这里需要额外说明的是：

[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld] character-set-server=utf8

这两个配置是为了保证中文的正常显示，根据需要修改为你期望的字符编码 

[mysqld]
bind-address=0.0.0.0

这个配置是允许通过网络远程访问mysql服务，如果不去要，请删除此配置项，或者将地址改为：127.0.0.1

6.开始安装MySql
  a) 以管理员身份打开cmd，定位到安装目录/bin下
  b) 执行安装： mysqld --install MySql服务名
  c) 启动MySql服务： net start MySql服务名
如果你已经安装了Mysql服务那就关闭Mysql服务按上述所说的修改my-default.ini文件之后再重启Mysql服务就可以解决中文乱码的问题了
终于成功了

另外，连接属性->使用MySQL字符集是不用改的，保持默认设置就行。

具体可参考两篇文章：http://blog.163.com/chenyao_2000/blog/static/1280109302011431476629/

http://www.cnblogs.com/northriver/archive/2013/06/07/3123385.html