Codeforces Round #311 (Div. 2)B. Pasha and Tea二分
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of w milliliters and 2n tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The i-th cup can hold at most ai milliliters of water.
It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly n boys and exactly n girls and all of them are going to come to the tea party. To please everyone, Pasha decided to pour the water for the tea as follows:
- Pasha can boil the teapot exactly once by pouring there at most w milliliters of water;
- Pasha pours the same amount of water to each girl;
- Pasha pours the same amount of water to each boy;
- if each girl gets x milliliters of water, then each boy gets 2x milliliters of water.
In the other words, each boy should get two times more water than each girl does.
Pasha is very kind and polite, so he wants to maximize the total amount of the water that he pours to his friends. Your task is to help him and determine the optimum distribution of cups between Pasha's friends.
The first line of the input contains two integers, n and w (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ w ≤ 109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters.
The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109, 1 ≤ i ≤ 2n) — the capacities of Pasha's tea cups in milliliters.
Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10 - 6.
2 4
1 1 1 1
3
3 18
4 4 4 2 2 2
18
1 5
2 3
4.5
Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task...
题意 :最大容积为w的一壶水 n个男生 n个女生 男生喝的水一样 女生喝的水一样 并且 男生喝的水是女生喝的水的二倍
2*n个杯子 容积为a1,a2,a...a2*n
思路: 将2*n个杯子的容积排序
二分容积最小的杯子 直到满足条件
二分的姿势 弱弱的贴一个
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n,w;
int a[200005];
int main()
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&w);
for(int i=0;i<2*n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
sort(a,a+2*n);
double mi=(double)a[0],ma=(double)a[n];
double exm=(double)w/(3*n);
// cout<<mi<<" "<<ma<<" "<<exm<<endl;
if(exm<=mi&&exm*2<=ma)
{
printf("%d",w);
return 0;
}
double l=0.0;
double r=mi,mid;
while(r-l>0.000001)
{
mid=(l+r)/2;
// cout<<mid<<endl;
if(mid*2>ma||mid*3*n>w)
r=mid;
else
l=mid;
}
printf("%lf\n",l*3*n);
return 0;
}
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