64位ubuntu下重新编译hadoop2.2流水账
hadoop官方网站中只提供了32位的hadoop-2.2.0.tar.gz，如果要在64位ubuntu下部署hadoop-2.2.0，就需要重新编译源码包，生成64位的部署包。
建议以下操作使用root账户，避免出现权限不足的问题。
安装jdk
请参考文章《在ubuntu中安装jdk》。
安装maven
请参考文章《在ubuntu中安装maven》。
下载hadoop源码
wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.2.0/hadoop-2.2.0-src.tar.gz
解压
tar -xzf hadoop-2.2.-src.tar.gz
编译源代码
cd hadoop-2.2.-src
mvn package -Pdist,native -DskipTests -Dtar
第1次编译：失败（hadoop pom.xml的bug）
错误信息：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project hadoop-auth: Could not resolve dependencies for project org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-auth:jar:2.2.: Could not transfer artifact org.mortbay.jetty:jetty:jar:6.1. from/to central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): GET request of: org/mortbay/jetty/jetty/6.1.26/jetty-6.1.26.jar from central failed: SSL peer shut down incorrectly -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help ] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/DependencyResolutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn -rf :hadoop-auth
解决办法：
这是hadoop的一个bug，在pom.xml中添加下面patch即可，详见https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-10110 。
编辑`hadoop-common-project/hadoop-auth/pom.xml`文件：
vi hadoop-common-project/hadoop-auth/pom.xml
在<dependencys></dependencys>节点中插入：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
第2次编译：失败（未安装protoc）
错误信息：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-maven-plugins:2.2.:protoc (compile-protoc) on project hadoop-common: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: 'protoc --version' did not return a version -> [Help ]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help ] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn -rf :hadoop-common
解决办法：
根据错误信息可以知道是因为没有安装protoc。
wget https://protobuf.googlecode.com/files/protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
tar -xzf protobuf-2.5..tar.gz
cd protobuf-2.5.
./configure
make
make check
make install
其中，在执行./configure命令是会报如下错误：
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... no
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/home/hadoop/protobuf-2.5.':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details
提示我们找不到C编译器，因此我们还需要安装C编译器。
ubuntu提供了集成gcc等编译器的基本编译工具`build-essential`，安装起来也比较方便，只需要一行命令：
apt-get install build-essential
安装过程中可能会提示包找不到，建议先更新下软件源：
apt-get update
安装之后验证protobuf的时候可能会报错以下错误：
$ protoc --version
protoc: error while loading shared libraries: libprotoc.so.: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
解决如下：
$ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib
$ protoc --version
libprotoc 2.5.
第3次编译：失败（未安装cmake）
错误信息：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.6:run (make) on project hadoop-common: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.2.0-src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native"): error=, No such file or directory -> [Help ]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help ] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn -rf :hadoop-common
解决办法：
apt-get install cmake
第4次编译：失败（未安装libglib2.0-dev）
错误信息：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.6:run (make) on project hadoop-common: An Ant BuildException has occured: exec returned: -> [Help ]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help ] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn -rf :hadoop-common
解决办法：
apt-get install libglib2.-dev
第5次编译：失败（未安装libssl-dev）
错误信息：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.6:run (make) on project hadoop-pipes: An Ant BuildException has occured: exec returned: -> [Help ]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help ] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn -rf :hadoop-pipes
解决办法：
apt-get install libssl-dev
第6次编译：成功
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................. SUCCESS [ 13.578 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM .......................... SUCCESS [ 5.183 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations .......................... SUCCESS [ 9.527 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies ........................... SUCCESS [ 1.268 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM ..................... SUCCESS [ 4.717 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ........................ SUCCESS [ 9.966 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................. SUCCESS [ 7.368 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ........................ SUCCESS [ 3.971 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common ............................... SUCCESS [: min]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS .................................. SUCCESS [ 14.996 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ....................... SUCCESS [ 0.078 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................. SUCCESS [: min]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS ............................... SUCCESS [ 30.260 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal .............. SUCCESS [ 19.083 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................. SUCCESS [ 8.313 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.071 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn ........................................ SUCCESS [ 0.542 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-api .................................... SUCCESS [: min]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-common ................................. SUCCESS [ 48.948 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server ................................. SUCCESS [ 0.314 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-common .......................... SUCCESS [ 18.413 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager ..................... SUCCESS [ 23.891 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy ....................... SUCCESS [ 5.687 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager ................. SUCCESS [ 24.345 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-tests ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.721 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-client ................................. SUCCESS [ 8.261 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.168 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell .......... SUCCESS [ 6.632 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client ............................ SUCCESS [ 0.261 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-core ....................... SUCCESS [ 40.147 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher ..... SUCCESS [ 3.497 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-site ................................... SUCCESS [ 0.164 s]
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-project ................................ SUCCESS [ 6.054 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-common ..................... SUCCESS [ 29.892 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle .................... SUCCESS [ 5.450 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-app ........................ SUCCESS [ 18.558 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs ......................... SUCCESS [ 9.045 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient .................. SUCCESS [ 7.740 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins ................. SUCCESS [ 2.819 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples ................... SUCCESS [ 12.523 s]
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce ................................... SUCCESS [ 5.321 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming .................. SUCCESS [ 8.999 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy ..................... SUCCESS [ 13.044 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................. SUCCESS [ 3.739 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ................................ SUCCESS [ 11.307 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix .............................. SUCCESS [ 8.223 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ............................ SUCCESS [ 6.296 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras ............................... SUCCESS [ 6.341 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ................................ SUCCESS [ 14.662 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist ........................... SUCCESS [ 2.694 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ................................ SUCCESS [ 0.063 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ......................... SUCCESS [ 44.996 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client ............................... SUCCESS [ 16.908 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ......................... SUCCESS [ 5.014 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: : min
[INFO] Finished at: --04T14::+:
[INFO] Final Memory: 69M/215M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
编译成果
编译生产的文件在`~/hadoop-2.2.0-src/hadoop-dist/target`目录中。
$ ls ~/hadoop-2.2.-src/hadoop-dist/target
antrun hadoop-2.2. hadoop-dist-2.2.-javadoc.jar test-dir
dist-layout-stitching.sh hadoop-2.2..tar.gz javadoc-bundle-options
dist-tar-stitching.sh hadoop-dist-2.2..jar maven-archiver
其中hadoop-2.2.0是编译后的文件夹，hadoop-2.2.0.tar.gz是编译后的打包文件。
验证
$ cd ~/hadoop-2.2.-src/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-2.2./lib/native/
$ file libhadoop.so.1.0.
libhadoop.so.1.0.: ELF -bit LSB shared object, x86-, version (SYSV), dynamically linked, BuildID[sha1]=fb43b4ebd092ae8b4a427719b8907e6fdb223ed9, not stripped
可以看到，libhadoop.so.1.0.0已经是64位的了。
拷贝
将编译好的64位hadoop-2.2.0.tar.gz部署包，拷贝到当前用户目录。
cp ~/hadoop-2.2.-src/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-2.2..tar.gz ~
64位ubuntu下重新编译hadoop2.2流水账的更多相关文章
- 64位ubuntu下安装微博客户端的方法
最近安装了12.04的ubuntu系统,在unbutu提供的软件中心找不到微博客户端的应用,但在新浪的http://sinatair.sinaapp.com/下找到了官方的客户端. 于是下载了linu ...
- 64位Ubuntu下的Eclipse、ADT终于可以生成R.java了，虚机也可以正常建立
64位Ubuntu12下的Eclipse总也不能自动生成R.java,导致无法正常编译程序,建虚拟器的时候总是提示少文件....三天下班机器没关(无奈公司网络不给力)来安装lib包. 各种加载,总结一 ...
- 64位ubuntu下Android开发环境的配置
本文介绍如何在64位ubuntu上搭建android的开发环境. 系统:ubuntu12.04LTS 使用的是ADT Bundle for Linux和jdk1.7(open jdk也可) 一共分为3 ...
- MXNet在64位Win7下的编译安装
注:本文原创,作者:Noah Zhang (http://www.cnblogs.com/noahzn/) 我笔记本配置比较低,想装个轻量级的MXNet试试,装完之后报错,不是有效的应用程序,找不到 ...
- 64位Ubuntu下配置CP-ABE环境
CP-ABE环境配置 本文密码学专业,论文仿真需要CP-ABE,现将配置过程作个记录 cpabe依赖pbc,pbc依赖gmp,gmp依赖M4.bison.flex,所以.. sudo apt-get ...
- Ubuntu14.04.3 64位环境下openjdk7编译
系统环境:Ubuntu14.04.3 -amd64 in VMWare1.安装openjdk7依赖 sudo apt- sudo apt--jdk sudo apt-get install build ...
- 64位ubuntu下安装ia32-libs
echo "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse" &g ...
- 64 位 Ubuntu 下 android adb 不可用解决方法
解决方案: 安装ia32-libs 在终端执行 sudo apt-get install ia32-libs 其间会提示所依赖的某些包不存在,直接 sudo apt-get 安装即可.
- 64位ubuntu下用code::blocks IDE配置opengl开发环境
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/c74d60007d104f0f6b595d6d.html 样例程序: #include <GL/glut.h> #inc ...
随机推荐
- C#之枚举类型
参考: http://www.cnblogs.com/an-wl/archive/2011/04/14/2015815.html 惯例先上MSDN: https://msdn.microsoft.co ...
- action 方法的访问
Action中的方法的访问: 访问Action的中的方法,默认情况下只能访问execute方法.那么多次请求就不能提交到一个Action.能不能一个模块的多次请求提交到一个Action中? * 需要使 ...
- lists删除
List<Map<String, Object>> trackList = bizFollowRepo.findList("trackFindPageList&quo ...
- HBase独立集群部署
HBase是分布式.面向列式存储的开源数据库,来源于Google的论文BigTable,HBase运行于Hadoop平台之上,不同于一般的关系数据库,是一个适合非结构化数据存储的分布式数据库 安装Hb ...
- shiro错误总结
今天在做spring+mybatis+springmvc+shiro的时候,报这个错,刚开始以为是shiro登录验证出错,后来,观看一下错误,发现在别的xml中写错了代码,shiro接连着报错,记录一 ...
- spring mvc 重定向问题
(1)我在后台一个controller跳转到另一个controller,为什么有这种需求呢,是这样的.我有一个列表页面,然后我会进行新增操作,新增在后台完成之后我要跳转到列表页面,不需要传递参数,列表 ...
- 【leetcode】Bitwise AND of Numbers Range（middle）
Given a range [m, n] where 0 <= m <= n <= 2147483647, return the bitwise AND of all numbers ...
- eclipse的使用一
The type java.lang.Object cannot be resolved. It is indirectly referenced from required .class files ...
- iOS键盘监听的通知
#pragma mark - 键盘通知回调方法 // 监听键盘的通知 [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector: ...
- 在linux中，rpm和yum有什么区别？
rpm是由红帽公司开发的软件包管理方式,使用rpm我们可以方便的进行软件的安装.查询.卸载.升级等工作.但是rpm软件包之间的依赖性问题往往会很繁琐,尤其是软件由多个rpm包组成时.Yum(全称为 Y ...