Design Tutorial: Make It Nondeterministic

CodeForces - 472C

A way to make a new task is to make it nondeterministic or probabilistic. For example, the hard task of Topcoder SRM 595, Constellation, is the probabilistic version of a convex hull.

Let's try to make a new task. Firstly we will use the following task. There are npeople, sort them by their name. It is just an ordinary sorting problem, but we can make it more interesting by adding nondeterministic element. There are n people, each person will use either his/her first name or last name as a handle. Can the lexicographical order of the handles be exactly equal to the given permutation p?

More formally, if we denote the handle of the i-th person as hi, then the following condition must hold: .

Input

The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of people.

The next n lines each contains two strings. The i-th line contains strings fi and si(1 ≤ |fi|, |si| ≤ 50) — the first name and last name of the i-th person. Each string consists only of lowercase English letters. All of the given 2n strings will be distinct.

The next line contains n distinct integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (1 ≤ pi ≤ n).

Output

If it is possible, output "YES", otherwise output "NO".

Examples

Input
3
gennady korotkevich
petr mitrichev
gaoyuan chen
1 2 3
Output
NO
Input
3
gennady korotkevich
petr mitrichev
gaoyuan chen
3 1 2
Output
YES
Input
2
galileo galilei
nicolaus copernicus
2 1
Output
YES
Input
10
rean schwarzer
fei claussell
alisa reinford
eliot craig
laura arseid
jusis albarea
machias regnitz
sara valestin
emma millstein
gaius worzel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Output
NO
Input
10
rean schwarzer
fei claussell
alisa reinford
eliot craig
laura arseid
jusis albarea
machias regnitz
sara valestin
emma millstein
gaius worzel
2 4 9 6 5 7 1 3 8 10
Output
YES

Note

In example 1 and 2, we have 3 people: tourist, Petr and me (cgy4ever). You can see that whatever handle is chosen, I must be the first, then tourist and Petr must be the last.

In example 3, if Copernicus uses "copernicus" as his handle, everything will be alright.

sol:每个字符串都要在小于前一个的条件下尽可能的小,按照这个规律一直O(n)扫一遍就可以了,其实还有比较两个字符串大小的复杂的

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef int ll;
inline ll read()
{
ll s=;
bool f=;
char ch=' ';
while(!isdigit(ch))
{
f|=(ch=='-'); ch=getchar();
}
while(isdigit(ch))
{
s=(s<<)+(s<<)+(ch^); ch=getchar();
}
return (f)?(-s):(s);
}
#define R(x) x=read()
inline void write(ll x)
{
if(x<)
{
putchar('-'); x=-x;
}
if(x<)
{
putchar(x+''); return;
}
write(x/);
putchar((x%)+'');
return;
}
#define W(x) write(x),putchar(' ')
#define Wl(x) write(x),putchar('\n')
const int N=;
int n,Pos[N];
struct Record
{
string Xing,Ming;
}Name[N];
string Choose[N];
int main()
{
int i,Pos;
R(n);
for(i=;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>Name[i].Xing>>Name[i].Ming;
}
R(Pos);
Choose[]=min(Name[Pos].Xing,Name[Pos].Ming);
for(i=;i<=n;i++)
{
R(Pos);
// cout<<max(Name[Pos].Xing,Name[Pos].Ming)<<' '<<Choose[i-1]<<endl;
if(max(Name[Pos].Xing,Name[Pos].Ming)<Choose[i-]) return *puts("NO");
if(min(Name[Pos].Xing,Name[Pos].Ming)<Choose[i-])
{
Choose[i]=max(Name[Pos].Xing,Name[Pos].Ming);
}
else Choose[i]=min(Name[Pos].Xing,Name[Pos].Ming);
}
puts("YES");
return ;
}
/*
input
3
gennady korotkevich
petr mitrichev
gaoyuan chen
1 2 3
output
NO input
3
gennady korotkevich
petr mitrichev
gaoyuan chen
3 1 2
output
YES input
10
rean schwarzer
fei claussell
alisa reinford
eliot craig
laura arseid
jusis albarea
machias regnitz
sara valestin
emma millstein
gaius worzel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
output
NO input
10
rean schwarzer
fei claussell
alisa reinford
eliot craig
laura arseid
jusis albarea
machias regnitz
sara valestin
emma millstein
gaius worzel
2 4 9 6 5 7 1 3 8 10
output
YES
*/

codeforces472C的更多相关文章

随机推荐

  1. python 的__init__ 和__new__ 区别

    在此介绍一下  __init__ 和  __new__ 先后调用的区别 代码如下: # __init__ 和 __new__的区别 # 通常在编代码时,__init__ 较为常见,但是__new__却 ...

  2. ExFilePicker的使用 — 获取本地图片资源并用RecyclerView展示出来

    代码其实很简单,所以就不多进行文字说明,直接上完整的代码: 第一步:在app/build.gradle添加需要使用到的依赖库:(这里对引用的版本冲突问题作了处理,详情请看链接:https://www. ...

  3. java 基础 动态绑定和多态

  4. Android开发常用权限设置

    加在AndroidManifest.xml 文件中manifest标签以内,application以外 例如:<!--网络权限 --> <uses-permission androi ...

  5. NuGet的本地服务器安装与Package的发布(呕吐)

    主要的步骤是按照下面的例子来做的: NuGet学习笔记(1)——初识NuGet及快速安装使用 NuGet学习笔记(2)——使用图形化界面打包自己的类库 NuGet学习笔记(3)——搭建属于自己的NuG ...

  6. ML.NET 示例:聚类之客户细分

    写在前面 准备近期将微软的machinelearning-samples翻译成中文,水平有限,如有错漏,请大家多多指正. 如果有朋友对此感兴趣,可以加入我:https://github.com/fei ...

  7. 自定义分页及Cookie、Session机制

    分页 自定义分页 data = [] , ): tmp = {"id": i, "name": "alex-{}".format(i)} d ...

  8. centos7 关闭selinux

    关闭SeLinux 临时关闭:setenforce 0 永久关闭:vi /etc/selinux/config

  9. struts2的基本使用

    struts2在web中当作前端控制器,接收来自页面的请求,使用过滤器拦截模式对请求进行拦截并交给相应配置的action类处理. 所以在web中使用最重要的是struts2的核心过滤器StrutsPr ...

  10. git出现: not a git repository

    使用用git add . 出现这样错误: fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git 意思是说:.git没 ...