高效XML绑定框架JIBX

高效XML绑定框架JIBX

demo源码地址

https://gitee.com/clover-clover/clover.git

具体路径：

clover/clover-frame/clover-frame-netty/src/main/java/com/clover/frame/netty/http/xml/pojo

开发步骤

1-maven添加JIBX相关依赖

<!-- JiBx -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jibx</groupId>
    <artifactId>jibx-run</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jibx</groupId>
    <artifactId>jibx-extras</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jibx</groupId>
    <artifactId>jibx-bind</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jibx</groupId>
    <artifactId>jibx-tools</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jibx</groupId>
    <artifactId>jibx-schema</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.bcel</groupId>
    <artifactId>bcel</artifactId>
    <version>6.7.0</version>
</dependency>

2-编写POJO类

Shipping

public enum Shipping {
    STANDARD_MAIL, PRIORITY_MAIL, INTERNATIONAL_MAIL, DOMESTIC_EXPRESS, INTERNATIONAL_EXPRESS
}

Address

public class Address {
    private String name;
    private String city;

    // setter and getter
}

Customer

public class Customer {
    private long number;
    private String firstName;
    private String lastName;
    private List<String> middleNames;

    // setter and getter
}

Order

public class Order {
    private long number;
    private Customer customer;
    private Address billTo;
    private Shipping shipping;
    private Address shipTo;
    private Float total;

    // setter and getter
}

3-使用ant来生成xml和POJO对象的绑定关系

IDEA如果没有ant窗口通过此方式添加：

在ant窗口点击【+】将build.xml添加到ant中，点击执行main任务即可。

如果在执行测试任务是，报错：如果报缺少 JiBX_bindingList，点击途中的bind即可解决。

binding.xml内容

<binding xmlns:ns1="http://clover.com/frame/netty/http/xml/pojo" name="binding" package="com.clover.frame.netty.http.xml.pojo">
  <namespace uri="http://clover.com/frame/netty/http/xml/pojo" default="elements"/>
  <mapping abstract="true" type-name="ns1:order" class="com.clover.frame.netty.http.xml.pojo.Order">
    <value style="attribute" name="number" field="number"/>
    <structure field="customer" usage="optional" name="customer">
      <value style="attribute" name="number" field="number"/>
      <value style="element" name="firstName" field="firstName" usage="optional"/>
      <value style="element" name="lastName" field="lastName" usage="optional"/>
      <collection field="middleNames" usage="optional" create-type="java.util.ArrayList">
        <value name="middleName" type="java.lang.String"/>
      </collection>
    </structure>
    <structure map-as="ns1:address" field="billTo" usage="optional" name="billTo"/>
    <value style="element" name="shipping" field="shipping" usage="optional"/>
    <structure map-as="ns1:address" field="shipTo" usage="optional" name="shipTo"/>
    <value style="attribute" name="total" field="total" usage="optional"/>
  </mapping>
  <mapping class="com.clover.frame.netty.http.xml.pojo.Order" name="order">
    <structure map-as="ns1:order"/>
  </mapping>
  <mapping abstract="true" type-name="ns1:address" class="com.clover.frame.netty.http.xml.pojo.Address">
    <value style="element" name="name" field="name" usage="optional"/>
    <value style="element" name="city" field="city" usage="optional"/>
  </mapping>
</binding>

target中生成的class

JiBX_******.class类文件内容都空的

ant build.xml具体配置

build.xml配置文件中，bindgen任务需要特别注意，不要使用org.jibx.binding.BindingGenerator这个类，使用此类在后续的测试中发现有两个BUG：

集合属性报错-生成xml时

java.lang.String cannot be cast to org.jibx.runtime.IMarshallable

枚举属性报错-生成POJO对象时

该枚举没有可用的构造方法

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project default="main" basedir=".">
    <path id="classpath">
        <dirset dir="${basedir}/target/classes"/>
        <!--下面目录为本地maven仓库的jibx和bcel的jar包的绝对路径-->
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/org/jibx/jibx-bind/1.4.2/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/org/jibx/jibx-run/1.4.2/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/org/jibx/jibx-tools/1.4.2/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/org/jibx/jibx-schema/1.4.2/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/org/apache/bcel/bcel/6.7.0/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/log4j/log4j/1.2.17/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/com/thoughtworks/qdox/qdox/1.12.1/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-lang3/3.12.0/" includes="*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="/Users/zhangdq/.m2/repository/xpp3/xpp3/1.1.3.4.O/" includes="*.jar"/>
    </path>
    <!--这个是主任务 , depends 依赖下面写的三个分任务 -->
    <target name="main" depends="compile,bindgen,bind" description="Main target"/>
    <target name="compile" description="Compilation target">
        <echo>Building file.</echo>
        <!--相当于运行 javac命令进行源码编译-->
        <javac srcdir="${basedir}/src/main/java/com/clover/frame/netty/http/xml/pojo/" destdir="${basedir}/target/classes" includeantruntime="true"/>
    </target>
    <target name="bindgen">
        <echo message="Running BindGen tool"/>
        <!--
        相当于运行Java命令生成binding.xml文件 类似于网上说的如下命令 ->
        java -cp ..libx-tools.jar ..BindGen -t 生成文件保存地址 -v 需要绑定文件的class文件 完整包名.类名
        -->
        <java classpathref="classpath" fork="true" failonerror="true" classname="org.jibx.binding.generator.BindGen">
            <arg value="-s"/>
            <arg value="src/main/java/"/>
            <arg value="com.clover.frame.netty.http.xml.pojo.Order"/>
        </java>
    </target>
    <target name="bind">
        <!--将实体类的class和xml映射文件进行绑定-->
        <echo message="Running bind"/>
        <taskdef name="bind" classname="org.jibx.binding.ant.CompileTask">
            <classpath refid="classpath"/>
        </taskdef>
        <bind binding="${basedir}/binding.xml">
            <classpath refid="classpath"/>
        </bind>
    </target>
</project>

参考地址

https://blog.csdn.net/echohuangshihuxue/article/details/128653428