1、确认mysql是否已安装,有下面的代码可知

[root@cdh1 zjl]# yum list installed mysql*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.zju.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Installed Packages
MySQL-python.x86_64 1.2.-0.3.c1..el6 @base
mysql-libs.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9

2、卸载已安装的mysql,建议使用yum命令,因为yum命令可以自动删除与mysql相关的依赖;如果使用rpm命令,则还需要手动去删除和mysql相关的文件,比较麻烦

[root@cdh1 zjl]# yum remove MySQL-python.x86_64 mysql-libs.x86_64
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Setting up Remove Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package MySQL-python.x86_64 :1.2.-0.3.c1..el6 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: MySQL-python for package: cloudera-manager-agent-5.11.-.cm5111.p0..el6.x86_64
---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.()(64bit) for package: :postfix-2.6.-.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: :postfix-2.6.-.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-libs for package: :postfix-2.6.-.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cloudera-manager-agent.x86_64 :5.11.-.cm5111.p0..el6 will be erased
---> Package postfix.x86_64 :2.6.-.el6 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/sbin/sendmail for package: redhat-lsb-core-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/sbin/sendmail for package: cronie-1.4.-.el6_8..x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cronie.x86_64 :1.4.-.el6_8. will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: cronie = 1.4.-.el6_8. for package: cronie-anacron-1.4.-.el6_8..x86_64
---> Package redhat-lsb-core.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: redhat-lsb-core(x86-) = 4.0 for package: redhat-lsb-printing-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: redhat-lsb-core(x86-) = 4.0-.el6.centos for package: redhat-lsb-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: redhat-lsb-core(x86-) = 4.0 for package: redhat-lsb-graphics-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cronie-anacron.x86_64 :1.4.-.el6_8. will be erased
---> Package redhat-lsb.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: redhat-lsb(x86-) = 4.0-.el6.centos for package: redhat-lsb-compat-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64
---> Package redhat-lsb-graphics.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos will be erased
---> Package redhat-lsb-printing.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos will be erased
--> Running transaction check
---> Package redhat-lsb-compat.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: /etc/cron.d for package: crontabs-1.10-.el6.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: /etc/cron.d for package: sysstat-9.0.-.el6.x86_64
--> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.
--> Running transaction check
---> Package crontabs.noarch :1.10-.el6 will be erased
---> Package sysstat.x86_64 :9.0.-.el6 will be erased
--> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ====================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
====================================================================
Removing:
MySQL-python x86_64 1.2.-0.3.c1..el6 @base k
mysql-libs x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
4.0 M
Removing for dependencies:
cloudera-manager-agent x86_64 5.11.-.cm5111.p0..el6 @/cloudera-manager-agent-5.11.-.cm5111.p0..el6.x86_64
M
cronie x86_64 1.4.-.el6_8. @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
k
cronie-anacron x86_64 1.4.-.el6_8. @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
k
crontabs noarch 1.10-.el6 @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
2.4 k
postfix x86_64 :2.6.-.el6 @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
9.7 M
redhat-lsb x86_64 4.0-.el6.centos @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
0.0
redhat-lsb-compat x86_64 4.0-.el6.centos @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
0.0
redhat-lsb-core x86_64 4.0-.el6.centos @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
k
redhat-lsb-graphics x86_64 4.0-.el6.centos @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
0.0
redhat-lsb-printing x86_64 4.0-.el6.centos @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
0.0
sysstat x86_64 9.0.-.el6 @anaconda-CentOS-.x86_64/6.9
k Transaction Summary
====================================================================
Remove Package(s) Installed size: M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Erasing : redhat-lsb-compat-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Erasing : redhat-lsb-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Erasing : cloudera-manager-agent-5.11.-.cm5111.p0.. /
warning: /etc/cloudera-scm-agent/config.ini saved as /etc/cloudera-scm-agent/config.ini.rpmsave
Erasing : redhat-lsb-graphics-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Erasing : redhat-lsb-printing-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Erasing : redhat-lsb-core-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.jLbJUk: line : lsb_release: command not found
Erasing : MySQL-python-1.2.-0.3.c1..el6.x86_64 /
Erasing : sysstat-9.0.-.el6.x86_64 /
Erasing : crontabs-1.10-.el6.noarch /
Erasing : cronie-anacron-1.4.-.el6_8..x86_64 /
Erasing : cronie-1.4.-.el6_8..x86_64 /
Erasing : :postfix-2.6.-.el6.x86_64 /
Erasing : mysql-libs-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Verifying : redhat-lsb-printing-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Verifying : cronie-anacron-1.4.-.el6_8..x86_64 /
Verifying : cronie-1.4.-.el6_8..x86_64 /
Verifying : :postfix-2.6.-.el6.x86_64 /
Verifying : redhat-lsb-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Verifying : redhat-lsb-core-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Verifying : cloudera-manager-agent-5.11.-.cm5111.p0.. /
Verifying : crontabs-1.10-.el6.noarch /
Verifying : redhat-lsb-compat-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Verifying : MySQL-python-1.2.-0.3.c1..el6.x86_64 /
Verifying : redhat-lsb-graphics-4.0-.el6.centos.x86_64 /
Verifying : sysstat-9.0.-.el6.x86_64 /
Verifying : mysql-libs-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 / Removed:
MySQL-python.x86_64 :1.2.-0.3.c1..el6
mysql-libs.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 Dependency Removed:
cloudera-manager-agent.x86_64 :5.11.-.cm5111.p0..el6
cronie.x86_64 :1.4.-.el6_8.
cronie-anacron.x86_64 :1.4.-.el6_8.
crontabs.noarch :1.10-.el6
postfix.x86_64 :2.6.-.el6
redhat-lsb.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos
redhat-lsb-compat.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos
redhat-lsb-core.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos
redhat-lsb-graphics.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos
redhat-lsb-printing.x86_64 :4.0-.el6.centos
sysstat.x86_64 :9.0.-.el6 Complete!

3、用whereis命令查找mysql相关的文件,因为步骤2用yum来卸载,所以mysql被清理得很干净;如果使用rpm将会很麻烦,有很多的文件需要手动清除

[root@cdh1 zjl]# whereis mysql
mysql:

4、查看系统中的mysql安装包

[root@cdh1 zjl]# yum list mysql*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.zju.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Available Packages
MySQL-python.x86_64 1.2.-0.3.c1..el6 base
mysql.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-bench.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-connector-java.noarch :5.1.-.el6 base
mysql-connector-odbc.x86_64 5.1.5r1144-.el6 base
mysql-devel.i686 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-devel.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-embedded.i686 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-embedded.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-embedded-devel.i686 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-embedded-devel.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-libs.i686 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-libs.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-server.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base
mysql-test.x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base

5、选择mysql-server来安装

[root@cdh1 zjl]# yum install mysql-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.zju.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-server.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql = 5.1.-.el6_8 for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBI for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient_r.so.(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient_r.so.()(64bit) for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.()(64bit) for package: mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 will be installed
---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 will be installed
---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 :4.013-.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 :1.609-.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
mysql-server x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base 8.6 M
Installing for dependencies:
mysql x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base k
mysql-libs x86_64 5.1.-.el6_8 base 1.2 M
perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.013-.el6 base k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.609-.el6 base k Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install Package(s) Total download size: M
Installed size: M
Is this ok [y/N]:

6、选择y继续安装

Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(/): mysql-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | kB :
(/): mysql-libs-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | 1.2 MB :
(/): mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | 8.6 MB :
(/): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-.el6.x86_64.rpm | kB :
(/): perl-DBI-1.609-.el6.x86_64.rpm | kB :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.2 MB/s | MB :
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : mysql-libs-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Installing : perl-DBI-1.609-.el6.x86_64 /
Installing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-.el6.x86_64 /
Installing : mysql-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Installing : mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-.el6.x86_64 /
Verifying : mysql-libs-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Verifying : mysql-server-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Verifying : mysql-5.1.-.el6_8.x86_64 /
Verifying : perl-DBI-1.609-.el6.x86_64 / Installed:
mysql-server.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 Dependency Installed:
mysql.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 mysql-libs.x86_64 :5.1.-.el6_8 perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 :4.013-.el6 perl-DBI.x86_64 :1.609-.el6 Complete!

7、启动mysql服务

[root@cdh1 zjl]# service mysqld start
Initializing MySQL database: Installing MySQL system tables...
OK
Filling help tables...
OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h cdh1.zjl.com password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run:
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /usr/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script! [ OK ]
Starting mysqld: [ OK ]

8、连接一下试一下,直接mysql然后\q关闭连接

[root@cdh1 zjl]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is
Server version: 5.1. Source distribution Copyright (c) , , Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> \q
Bye

9、设置mysql开机启动

[root@cdh1 zjl]# chkconfig mysqld on

10、开启3306端口,并保存

[root@cdh1 zjl]# /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport  -j ACCEPT
[root@cdh1 zjl]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save

11、连接mysql设置密码

[root@cdh1 zjl]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is
Server version: 5.1. Source distribution Copyright (c) , , Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A Database changed
mysql> update user set password=password('') where user='root';
Query OK, rows affected (0.02 sec)
Rows matched: Changed: Warnings: mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, rows affected (0.02 sec) mysql> \q
Bye

12、重启mysql服务

[root@cdh1 zjl]# service mysqld restart
Stopping mysqld: [ OK ]
Starting mysqld: [ OK ]

centos 6.9安装mysql的更多相关文章

  1. centos上如何安装mysql

    centos可以使用yum安装mysql 但是版本很低,且不灵活. 本文将介绍如何使用安装包安装mysql http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 下载mysql ...

  2. CentOS 7离线安装MySQL 5.7

    系列文章首发平台为果冻想个人博客.果冻想,是一个原创技术文章分享网站.在这里果冻会分享他的技术心得,技术得失,技术人生.我在果冻想等待你,也希望你能和我分享你的技术得与失,期待. 前言 网上已经有那么 ...

  3. centos 7 中安装 mysql 5.7

    centos 7 中安装 mysql 5.7 环境说明: 查看centos的版本:cat /etc/redhat-release 安装和配置步骤: 下载 mysql 源安装包: sudo curl - ...

  4. CentOS 6.5 安装MySQL数据库

    CentOS 6.5 安装MySQL数据库 [root@seeker~]# yum -y install mysql-server //安装命令 [root@seeker~]# service mys ...

  5. CentOS 7.0yum安装MySQL

    CentOS 7.0yum安装MySQL 1.下载mysql的repo源 $ wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noar ...

  6. CentOS 6.9安装MySQL 5.6 (使用yum安装)

    CentOS 6.9安装MySQL 5.6 (使用yum安装) 移除CentOS默认的mysql-libs [root@test01 srv]# whereis mysqlmysql: /usr/li ...

  7. CentOS 7 下安装 MySQL 5.7

    从 CentOS 7 系统开始,MariaDB 成为 yum 源中默认的数据库安装包.在 CentOS 7 及以上的系统中使用 yum 安装 MySQL 包将无法使用 MySQL.您可以选择使用完全兼 ...

  8. 20190526 - CentOS 7 中 安装 MySQL 8 并授权 root 远程访问

    1. CentOS 7 中 安装 MySQL 8 CentOS 7 中内置 MariaDB 建议升级一下用,性能好很多.但如果一定要用 MySQL 8,就得自己装. 坦白的说,Oracle 升级 My ...

  9. centos 6.10 安装mysql 5.7.27 出现缺少libnuma.so.1的问题

    centos 6.10安装mysql 5.7.27出现以下报错: [root@localhost /]# /usr/local/mysql/app/mysql/bin/mysqld --default ...

  10. centOS 7 离线安装 MySQL 5.6 完美安装

    centOS 7 离线安装 MySQL 5.6 centOS 7 离线安装 MySQL 5.6 准备环境 1.离线 centOS 7(此处为 centOS 7 最小安装) 2.nginx 安装文件 ( ...

随机推荐

  1. 分享一个excel根据文件超链接获取链接文档的最后更新时间

    #获取制定单元格内超链接对应的链接地址Sub geturi() For Each cell In Range("E3:E43") If cell.Hyperlinks.Count ...

  2. 网页设计之字体和 CSS 调整

    调整 CSS 首先,我们先来看看问题的源头.CSS 的出现曾是技术的一大进步.你可以用一个集中式的样式表来装饰多个网页.如今很多 Web 开发者都会使用 Bootstrap 这样的框架. 这些框架当然 ...

  3. 浅谈 DNS

    一.DNS(Domain Name System,域名系统) 概念:万维网(WWW是环球信息网的缩写,亦作“Web”.“WWW”.“'W3'”,英文全称为“World Wide Web”),作为域名和 ...

  4. HDU 2647 Reward(拓扑排序,vector实现邻接表)

    Reward Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Subm ...

  5. 开关电源PCB设计中的布线技巧

    开关电源PCB设计中的布线技巧关键字:布线 开关电源 走线 一.引言 开关电源是一种电压转换电路,主要的工作内容是升压和降压,广泛应用于现代电子产品.因为开关三极管总是工作在 “开” 和“关” 的状态 ...

  6. NLB网路负载均衡管理器详解(转载)

    序言 在上一篇配置iis负载均衡中我们使用啦微软的ARR,我在那篇文章也中提到了网站的高可用性,但是ARR只能做请求入口的消息分发服务,这样如果我们的消息分发服务器给down掉啦,那么做再多的应用服务 ...

  7. ubuntu14.04安装jupyter notebook

    1.使用pip安装Jupyter notebook: pip install jupyter notebook 2.创建Jupyter默认配置文件: jupyter notebook --genera ...

  8. 【本地服务器】用nginx进行反向代理处理(windows)

    在通过json-server搭建本地服务器得到 http://localhost:3000/todos   的基础上,要想将接口改为www.test.com/todos这样的形式 ,则需要用nginx ...

  9. Delphi XE 10.2.3使用CEF4Delphi取网页元素时碰到 变问号?的处理

    用CEF4Delphi取网页元素时碰到ElementInnerText里含有" " 比如网页源码里是"内容 "取出来显示就变成"内容?" 搜 ...

  10. [Deep-Learning-with-Python]机器学习基础

    机器学习类型 机器学习模型评估步骤 深度学习数据准备 特征工程 过拟合 解决机器学习问题的一般性流程 机器学习四分支 二分类.多分类以及回归问题都属于监督学习--目标是学习训练输入和对应标签之间的关系 ...