OpenStack之七： compute服务（端口8774）

       注意此处的bug,参考o版      

官网地址
https://docs.openstack.org/nova/stein/install/controller-install-rdo.html

控制端配置

#：创建库，并授权

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_api;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_cell0;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
    ->   IDENTIFIED BY 'nova123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
    ->   IDENTIFIED BY 'nova123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
    ->   IDENTIFIED BY 'nova123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

#：加载环境变量

[root@cobbler ~]# source scripts/admin-stein.sh 

#：创建nova用户

[root@cobbler ~]# openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt nova

#：为admin项目添加一个用户nova，并添加到service角色

[root@cobbler ~]# openstack role add --project service --user nova admin

#：创建一个类型为compute的service

[root@cobbler ~]# openstack service create --name nova   --description "OpenStack Compute" compute

#：注册API

[root@cobbler ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute public http://www.magedu.net:8774/v2.1
[root@cobbler ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute internal http://www.magedu.net:8774/v2.1
[root@cobbler ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute admin http://www.magedu.net:8774/v2.1

#:安装nova 服务（注意此版本有bug,少安装了一个包）

[root@cobbler ~]#  yum install openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-conductor   openstack-nova-novncproxy openstack-nova-scheduler openstack-nova-console -y

#：配置nova

[root@cobbler ~]# vim  /etc/nova/nova.conf
[DEFAULT]

#
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
[api_database]
#
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:nova123@www.magedu.net/nova_api
[database]

#
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:nova123@www.magedu.net/nova
[DEFAULT]

#
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:openstack123@www.magedu.net
[api]
#
auth_strategy = keystone
[keystone_authtoken]

#
auth_url = http://www.magedu.net:5000/v3
memcached_servers = www.magedu.net:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = nova

[DEFAULT]

#
use_neutron = True
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriverus
[vnc]
#
enabled = true
# ...
server_listen = 192.168.7.101
server_proxyclient_address = 192.168.7.101
[glance]
# Configuration options for the Image service
api_servers = http://www.magedu.net:9292
[oslo_concurrency]

#
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
[placement]

#
os_region_name = RegionOne
project_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
auth_type = password
user_domain_name = Default
auth_url = http://www.magedu.net:5000/v3
username = placement
password = placement

[root@cobbler ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/00-placement-api.conf   #:注意此处是Bug,参照o版
<Directory /usr/bin>
   <IfVersion >= 2.4>
      Require all granted
   </IfVersion>
   <IfVersion < 2.4>
      Order allow,deny
      Allow from all
   </IfVersion>
</Directory>

#： 重启httpd服务

[root@cobbler ~]# systemctl restart httpd

#：修改haproxy配置文件

[root@cobbler ~]# vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
listen rabbitmq
bind 192.168.7.101:5672
mode tcp
server rabbit 192.168.7.105:5672 check inter 2s fall 3 rise 5

#：重启服务

[root@cobbler ~]# systemctl restart haproxy

#：初始化数据库

[root@cobbler ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova
[root@cobbler ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 map_cell0" nova
[root@cobbler ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 create_cell --name=cell1 --verbose" nova
227880ce-d791-41ec-8e37-2177d81b4568
[root@cobbler ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage db sync" nova
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pymysql/cursors.py:170: Warning: (1831, u'Duplicate index `block_device_mapping_instance_uuid_virtual_name_device_name_idx`. This is deprecated and will be disallowed in a future release')
  result = self._query(query)
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pymysql/cursors.py:170: Warning: (1831, u'Duplicate index `uniq_instances0uuid`. This is deprecated and will be disallowed in a future release')
  result = self._query(query)
[root@cobbler ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 list_cells" nova

#：启动服务

[root@cobbler ~]# systemctl enable openstack-nova-api.service   openstack-nova-consoleauth openstack-nova-scheduler.service   openstack-nova-conductor.service openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
[root@cobbler ~]# systemctl start openstack-nova-api.service   openstack-nova-consoleauth openstack-nova-scheduler.service   openstack-nova-conductor.service openstack-nova-novncproxy.service

官网地址
https://docs.openstack.org/nova/stein/install/compute-install-rdo.html

计算节点配置

#：安装包

[root@node1 ~]# yum install openstack-nova-compute -y

#：配置

[root@node1 ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf
[DEFAULT]

#
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:openstack123@www.magedu.net
[api]
#
auth_strategy = keystone
[keystone_authtoken]

#
auth_url = http://www.magedu.net:5000/v3
memcached_servers = www.magedu.net:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = nova
[DEFAULT]

#
use_neutron = true
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver

[vnc]
#
enabled = true
server_listen = 0.0.0.0
server_proxyclient_address = 192.168.7.103
novncproxy_base_url = http://www.magedu.net:6080/vnc_auto.html
[glance]
api_servers = http://www.magedu.net:9292
[placement]

#
region_name = RegionOne
project_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
auth_type = password
user_domain_name = Default
auth_url = http://www.magedu.net:5000/v3
username = placement
password = placement

#：查看支不支持虚拟化

[root@node1 ~]# egrep -c '(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo

#：解析主机

[root@node1 ~]# vim /etc/hosts
192.168.7.101 www.magedu.net

#：启动服务

[root@node1 ~]# systemctl enable libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service
[root@node1 ~]# systemctl start libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service

#：在控制节点加载变量

[root@cobbler ~]# source scripts/admin-stein.sh

#：测试

[root@cobbler ~]# openstack compute service list --service nova-compute

#：发现主机

[root@cobbler ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 discover_hosts --verbose" nova

#：调一下

[root@cobbler ~]# vim  /etc/nova/nova.conf
discover_hosts_in_cells_interval=60

官网地址
https://docs.openstack.org/nova/stein/install/verify.html

测试

#导入变量

[root@cobbler ~]# source scripts/admin-stein.sh

#：测试

[root@cobbler ~]# openstack compute service list
[root@cobbler ~]# openstack catalog list
[root@cobbler ~]# openstack image list
[root@cobbler ~]# nova-status upgrade check

注意此版本的bug