【LeetCode】113. Path Sum II 解题报告(Python)

标签(空格分隔): LeetCode

作者: 负雪明烛
id: fuxuemingzhu
个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.me/


题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/path-sum-ii/description/

题目描述:

Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path’s sum equals the given sum.

Note: A leaf is a node with no children.

Example:

Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

      5
/ \
4 8
/ / \
11 13 4
/ \ / \
7 2 5 1

Return:

[
[5,4,11,2],
[5,8,4,5]
]

题目大意

在一棵二叉树中,找出从根节点到叶子节点的和为target的所有路径。

解题方法

其实一看这个题就能看出来这个是经典的回溯法的题目。看来是我手生了,竟然一下没写出来。

我卡在的地方在于回溯的时候root的处理方式,最后有下面两种处理方式吧。我更倾向于第二种,先把root给添加上去再回溯。

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None class Solution(object):
def pathSum(self, root, sum):
"""
:type root: TreeNode
:type sum: int
:rtype: List[List[int]]
"""
res = []
self.dfs(root, sum, res, [])
return res def dfs(self, root, target, res, path):
if not root: return
path += [root.val]
if sum(path) == target and not root.left and not root.right:
res.append(path[:])
return
if root.left:
self.dfs(root.left, target, res, path[:])
if root.right:
self.dfs(root.right, target, res, path[:])
path.pop(-1)

换了一种做法,貌似看起来更简单直白了。

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None class Solution(object):
def pathSum(self, root, sum):
"""
:type root: TreeNode
:type sum: int
:rtype: List[List[int]]
"""
if not root: return []
res = []
self.dfs(root, sum, res, [root.val])
return res def dfs(self, root, target, res, path):
if not root: return
if sum(path) == target and not root.left and not root.right:
res.append(path)
return
if root.left:
self.dfs(root.left, target, res, path + [root.left.val])
if root.right:
self.dfs(root.right, target, res, path + [root.right.val])

日期

2018 年 6 月 22 日 ———— 这周的糟心事终于完了

【LeetCode】113. Path Sum II 解题报告(Python)的更多相关文章

  1. LeetCode: Path Sum II 解题报告

    Path Sum II Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals ...

  2. [LeetCode] 113. Path Sum II ☆☆☆(二叉树所有路径和等于给定的数)

    LeetCode 二叉树路径问题 Path SUM(①②③)总结 Path Sum II leetcode java 描述 Given a binary tree and a sum, find al ...

  3. [LeetCode] 113. Path Sum II 路径和 II

    Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...

  4. leetcode 113. Path Sum II (路径和) 解题思路和方法

    Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...

  5. [LeetCode] 113. Path Sum II 二叉树路径之和之二

    Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...

  6. [leetcode] 113. Path Sum II (Medium)

    原题链接 子母题 112 Path Sum 跟112多了一点就是保存路径 依然用dfs,多了两个vector保存路径 Runtime: 16 ms, faster than 16.09% of C++ ...

  7. LeetCode 113. Path Sum II路径总和 II (C++)

    题目: Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the give ...

  8. Java for LeetCode 113 Path Sum II

    Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...

  9. Leetcode 113. Path Sum II

    Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...

随机推荐

  1. linux下定位异常消耗的线程实战分析

    前言: 之前分享过一篇Linux开发coredump文件分析实战分享 ,今天再来分享一篇实战文章. 在我们嵌入式linux开发过程中,开发过程中我们经常会使用多进程.多线程开发.那么多线程使用过程中, ...

  2. c#跳转

    Response.Redirect(EditUrl("MEUID", lblMEUID.Text, "Page2", "PageOneMK" ...

  3. A Child's History of England.43

    PART THE SECOND When the King heard how Thomas à Becket had lost his life in Canterbury Cathedral, t ...

  4. 学习Vue源码前的几项必要储备(一)

    从接下来的一段时间里,Mg要进行阅读源码的工作.再阅读源码前,梳理一下准备工作. 7项重要储备 Flow 基本语法 发布/订阅模式 ES6+ 语法 原型链.闭包 函数柯里化 event loop 1. ...

  5. 【leetcode】 450. Delete Node in a BST

    Given a root node reference of a BST and a key, delete the node with the given key in the BST. Retur ...

  6. 【leetcode】917. Reverse Only Letters(双指针)

    Given a string s, reverse the string according to the following rules: All the characters that are n ...

  7. C++ 写出这个数

    题目如下: 读入一个正整数 n,计算其各位数字之和,用汉语拼音写出和的每一位数字. 输入格式: 每个测试输入包含 1 个测试用例,即给出自然数 n 的值.这里保证 n 小于 1. 输出格式: 在一行内 ...

  8. listView 多布局

    最近在开发项目中遇到了实现类似淘宝首页的需求,使用listView可以解决,在此记录一下. 实现步骤: 重写 getViewTypeCount() – 返回你有多少个不同的布局 重写 getItemV ...

  9. WPF 引用第三方库的控件在设计器加上设计时数据和属性

    本文告诉大家如何在 VisualStudio 2022 的 XAML 设计器中,在设计时给第三方控件加上设计用的属性和数据的方法 此功能要求使用不低于 VisualStudio 2019 的 16.8 ...

  10. [笔记] Informer: Beyond Efficient Transformer for Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting

    原文地址:https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.07436 源码地址:https://github.com/zhouhaoyi/Informer2020