az nginx install and other

Nginx

 

 

1◆ nginx install

1. 源码：https://trac.nginx.org/nginx/browser
2.  
3. 官网：http://www.nginx.org/

 

 

 

=====＞安装编译工具及库文件

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool  openssl openssl-devel

 

 

=====＞下载 PCRE 安装包

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
												

 

=====＞解压安装包

tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
																

cd pcre-8.35
												

 

=====＞编译安装

./configure

 

make && make install
												

 

 

=====＞search version

 

pcre-config --version
									

 

 

 

=====＞下载 Nginx

 

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
												

 

 

=====＞unrar

 

tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
																

 

cd nginx-1.6.2
									

 

 

=====＞编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35
																																									

 

make
										

make install

 

 

./configure

 

make

make install

 

=====＞search nginx version

 

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
																							

 

创建 Nginx 运行使用的用户 www

 

[root@bogon conf]#
								/usr/sbin/groupadd www 

[root@bogon conf]#
								/usr/sbin/useradd -g www www
																

 

yum install -y pcre pcre-devel

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

 

=====＞

tar -zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

 

tar -zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

 

=====＞进行configure配置

 

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

 

make && make install

 

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

 

=====＞ps -ef | grep nginx

 

=====＞close ngnix

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

 

=====＞重新热启动nginx

重新热启动nginx，

 

=====＞配置防火墙,nginx默认的端口是80

 

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp –permanent

firewall-cmd --reload

 

 

 

worker_processes 1;

 

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

 

http {

 

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

sendfile on;

    upstream mytest {

server 10.2.4.149:8080;

}

server {

listen 8080;

server_name 192.168.163.4;

index devices.html;

        root /home/wonders/work/app_download;

        location ~ /test/(.*) {

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_pass http://mytest;

}

 

}

 

log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" $status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for' server_ip $server_addr proxy_host $proxy_host upstream_server_ip $upstream_addr';

access_log logs/access.log access;

    
 

 

}

 

}

 

 

 

 

=====＞ gzip

gzip on; #开启gzip

gzip_min_length 1k; #低于1kb的资源不压缩

gzip_comp_level 3; #压缩级别【1-9】，越大压缩率越高，同时消耗cpu资源也越多，建议设置在4左右。

gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/xml text/css; #需要压缩哪些响应类型的资源，多个空格隔开。不建议压缩图片，下面会讲为什么。

gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; #配置禁用gzip条件，支持正则。此处表示ie6及以下不启用gzip（因为ie低版本不支持）

gzip_vary on; #是否添加"Vary: Accept-Encoding"响应头