对oracle10grac构造em，原本很easy事儿，但它需要一个很长的时间，记录下来。MEMO。

首先，例如，报告了以下错误：

[oracle@node1 admin]$ emca -config dbcontrol db

STARTED EMCA at Aug 17, 2014 9:06:47 AM

EM Configuration Assistant, Version 10.2.0.5.0 Production

Copyright (c) 2003, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter the following information:

Database SID: racdb1

Listener port number: 1521

Password for SYS user:

Password for DBSNMP user:

Aug 17, 2014 9:06:57 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.GeneralUtil initSQLEngine

WARNING: ORA-28000: the account is locked

Password for SYSMAN user:

Aug 17, 2014 9:07:02 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.GeneralUtil initSQLEngine

WARNING: ORA-28000: the account is locked

Email address for notifications (optional):

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional):

ASM ORACLE_HOME [ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db ]:

ASM SID [ +ASM ]:

ASM port [ 1521 ]:

ASM user role [ SYSDBA ]:

ASM username [ SYS ]:

ASM user password:

ASM user password:

-----------------------------------------------------------------

You have specified the following settings

Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db

Local hostname ................ node1

Listener port number ................ 1521

Database SID ................ racdb1

Email address for notifications ...............

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ...............

ASM ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db

ASM SID ................ +ASM

ASM port ................ 1521

ASM user role ................ SYSDBA

ASM username ................ SYS

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Aug 17, 2014 9:12:22 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/cfgtoollogs/emca/racdb/emca_2014-08-17_09-06-47-AM.log.

Aug 17, 2014 9:12:34 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Securing Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 9:13:01 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Database Control secured successfully.

Aug 17, 2014 9:13:01 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS

INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 9:17:40 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.PlatformInterface executeCommand

WARNING: Error executing /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/bin/emctl start dbconsole

Aug 17, 2014 9:17:40 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

SEVERE: Error starting Database Control

Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/cfgtoollogs/emca/racdb/emca_2014-08-17_09-06-47-AM.log for more details.

Could not complete the configuration. Refer to the log file at /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/cfgtoollogs/emca/racdb/emca_2014-08-17_09-06-47-AM.log for more details.
[root@node1 ~]# cat /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/cfgtoollogs/emca/racdb/emca_2014-08-17_09-06-47-AM.log

Aug 17, 2014 9:17:40 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

CONFIG: Stack Trace:

oracle.sysman.emcp.exception.EMConfigException: Error starting Database Control

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig.performConfiguration(EMDBPostConfig.java:649)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig.invoke(EMDBPostConfig.java:227)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig.invoke(EMDBPostConfig.java:196)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig.perform(EMConfig.java:184)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfigAssistant.invokeEMCA(EMConfigAssistant.java:494)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfigAssistant.performConfiguration(EMConfigAssistant.java:1161)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfigAssistant.statusMain(EMConfigAssistant.java:478)

	at oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfigAssistant.main(EMConfigAssistant.java:426)

网上查资料，是oracle的bug。

Oracle对此的解释是：

In Enterprise Manager Database Control with Oracle Database 10.2.0.4 and 10.2.0.5, the root certificate used to secure communications via the Secure Socket Layer (SSL) protocol will expire on 31-Dec-2010 00:00:00. The certificate expiration will cause errors
if you attempt to configure Database Control on or after 31-Dec-2010. Existing Database Control configurations are not affected by this issue.

If you plan to configure Database Control with either of these Oracle Database releases, Oracle strongly recommends that you apply Patch 8350262 to your Oracle Home installations before you configure Database Control. Configuration of Database Control is typically
done when you create or upgrade Oracle Database, or if you run Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant (EMCA) in standalone mode.

能够查看：Enterprise Manager Database Control Configuration - Recovering From Errors Due to CA Expiry on Oracle Database 10.2.0.4 or 10.2.0.5 [Video] [ID 1222603.1]

解决方法：

假设是在创建实例前就已经打了这个patch的话，那之后就不会报错了。

假设是在创建实例之后才打的这个patch。那么须要运行下面：

对于单实例：

1.使用Opatch安装Patch 8350262

2.设置ORACLE_HOME and ORACLE_SID 环境变量。运行 <PATCH_HOME>/killDBConsole.(windows 平台省略这一步)

3.Re-secure Database Control with the following command:

<ORACLE_HOME>/bin/emctl secure dbconsole -reset

4.Re-start Database Control with the following command:

<ORACLE_HOME>/bin/emctl start dbconsole





对于RAC：

1.使用Opatch安装Patch 8350262, 在一个节点安装就ok了。

2.在全部节点运行：设置ORACLE_HOME and ORACLE_SID 环境变量。运行 <PATCH_HOME>/killDBConsole.(windows 平台省略这一步)

3.Re-secure Database Control on the first cluster node with the following command:

<ORACLE_HOME>/bin/emctl secure dbconsole -reset

4.Re-secure Database Control on the remaining cluster nodes with the following command. Note that the -reset switch is not included with this command:

<ORACLE_HOME>/bin/emctl secure dbconsole

5.Re-start Database Control by executing the following command on each node in the cluster:

<ORACLE_HOME>/bin/emctl start dbconsole

打补丁后。清除并新建em，各种报错，无奈下手工删除各种数据：

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

SQL> DROP public synonym SETEMVIEWUSERCONTEXT;

Synonym dropped.

SQL> DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM MGMT_TARGET_BLACKOUTS;

Synonym dropped.

SQL> drop role MGMT_USER;

Role dropped.

SQL> DROP USER MGMT_VIEW CASCADE;

DROP USER MGMT_VIEW CASCADE

          *

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01918: user 'MGMT_VIEW' does not exist

SQL> DROP USER SYSMAN CASCADE;

User dropped.

SQL> exit

之后新建em成功。

[oracle@node1 ~]$ emca -config dbcontrol db -repos create

STARTED EMCA at Aug 17, 2014 2:58:04 PM

EM Configuration Assistant, Version 10.2.0.5.0 Production

Copyright (c) 2003, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter the following information:

Database SID: racdb1

Listener port number: 1521

Password for SYS user:

Password for DBSNMP user:

Password for SYSMAN user:

Email address for notifications (optional):

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional):

ASM ORACLE_HOME [ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db ]:

ASM SID [ +ASM ]: +ASM1

ASM port [ 1521 ]:

ASM user role [ SYSDBA ]:

ASM username [ SYS ]:

ASM user password:

-----------------------------------------------------------------

You have specified the following settings

Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db

Local hostname ................ node1

Listener port number ................ 1521

Database SID ................ racdb1

Email address for notifications ...............

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ...............

ASM ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db

ASM SID ................ +ASM1

ASM port ................ 1521

ASM user role ................ SYSDBA

ASM username ................ SYS

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Aug 17, 2014 2:58:32 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/cfgtoollogs/emca/racdb/emca_2014-08-17_02-58-04-PM.log.

Aug 17, 2014 2:58:34 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig createRepository

INFO: Creating the EM repository (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 3:02:14 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke

INFO: Repository successfully created

Aug 17, 2014 3:02:24 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Securing Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 3:02:50 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Database Control secured successfully.

Aug 17, 2014 3:02:50 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS

INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 3:04:27 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration

INFO: Database Control started successfully

Aug 17, 2014 3:04:27 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration

INFO: >>>>>>>>>>> The Database Control URL is https://node1:1158/em <<<<<<<<<<<

Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully

FINISHED EMCA at Aug 17, 2014 3:04:27 PM

登陆之后。发现不是rac的em，又一次配置

[oracle@node1 dbs]$ cd /u01/app/crs_home/bin

[oracle@node1 bin]$ ./cemutlo -n

crs

[oracle@node1 bin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Sun Aug 17 17:18:28 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining

and Real Application Testing options

SQL> show parameter name

NAME				     TYPE	 VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

db_file_name_convert		     string

db_name 			     string	 racdb

db_unique_name			     string	 racdb

global_names			     boolean	 TRUE

instance_name			     string	 racdb1

lock_name_space 		     string

log_file_name_convert		     string

service_names			     string	 service1, SYS$ADMIN.TARGET_QUE

						 UE.RACDB.EPOINT.COM, service2,

						  racdb.epoint.com

SQL>

[oracle@node1 dbs]$ emca -config dbcontrol db -repos create -cluster

STARTED EMCA at Aug 17, 2014 5:02:15 PM

EM Configuration Assistant, Version 10.2.0.5.0 Production

Copyright (c) 2003, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter the following information:

Database unique name: racdb

Database Control is already configured for the database racdb

You have chosen to configure Database Control for managing the database racdb

This will remove the existing configuration and the default settings and perform a fresh configuration

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Listener port number: 1521

Cluster name: crs

Password for SYS user:

Password for DBSNMP user:

Password for SYSMAN user:

Email address for notifications (optional):

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional):

ASM ORACLE_HOME [ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db ]:

ASM port [ 1521 ]:

ASM user role [ SYSDBA ]:

ASM username [ SYS ]:

ASM user password:

-----------------------------------------------------------------

You have specified the following settings

Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db

Database instance hostname ................ node1

Listener port number ................ 1521

Cluster name ................ crs

Database unique name ................ racdb

Email address for notifications ...............

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ...............

ASM ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db

ASM port ................ 1521

ASM user role ................ SYSDBA

ASM username ................ SYS

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Do you wish to continue?

[yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Aug 17, 2014 5:02:38 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/cfgtoollogs/emca/racdb/emca_2014-08-17_05-02-15-PM.log.

Aug 17, 2014 5:02:40 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil stopOMS

INFO: Stopping Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:02:44 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig createRepository

INFO: Creating the EM repository (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:22 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke

INFO: Repository successfully created

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:27 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBCConfig instantiateOC4JConfigFiles

INFO: Propagating /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/oc4j/j2ee/OC4J_DBConsole_node1_racdb1 to remote nodes ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:28 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBCConfig instantiateOC4JConfigFiles

INFO: Propagating /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/oc4j/j2ee/OC4J_DBConsole_node2_racdb2 to remote nodes ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:28 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBCConfig copyAndPropagateOC4JDir

INFO: Propagating /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/oc4j/j2ee/isqlplus_node1 to remote nodes ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:29 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBCConfig copyAndPropagateOC4JDir

INFO: Propagating /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/oc4j/j2ee/isqlplus_node2 to remote nodes ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:34 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMAgentConfig deployStateDirs

INFO: Propagating /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/node1_racdb1 to remote nodes ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:37 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMAgentConfig deployStateDirs

INFO: Propagating /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db/node2_racdb2 to remote nodes ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:05:38 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Securing Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:06:30 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS

INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Aug 17, 2014 5:08:26 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration

INFO: Database Control started successfully

Aug 17, 2014 5:08:26 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration

INFO: >>>>>>>>>>> The Database Control URL is https://node1:1158/em <<<<<<<<<<<

Aug 17, 2014 5:08:41 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig showClusterDBCAgentMessage

INFO:

****************  Current Configuration  ****************

 INSTANCE            NODE           DBCONTROL_UPLOAD_HOST

----------        ----------        ---------------------

racdb1            node1             node1

racdb2            node2             node1

Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully

FINISHED EMCA at Aug 17, 2014 5:08:41 PM

其它问题：

假设drop repos特别慢。能够尝试例如以下语句：alter system unquiesce;

版权声明：本文博主原创文章。博客，未经同意不得转载。

一旦配置oracle em经验的更多相关文章

  1. oracle em命令行配置及界面按钮乱码问题解决方法

    一.配置EM dbconsole db [oracle@rusky ~]$ lsnrctl start [oracle@rusky ~]$ emctl start dbconsoleTZ set to ...

  2. 配置Oracle透明网关用以连接 SQLServer经验总结

    一.情景介绍   业务中设计两个不同的系统,系统1和系统2,两个系统分别使用的是Oracle和SQLServer数据库.现需要在系统1的数据库中直接查询系统2数据库的数据.即在Oracle中执行SQL ...

  3. Oracle EM 不能访问

    zwt2001267 原文 Oracle EM 不能访问 1. cmd控制启动EM: C:\Users\Administrator>emctl start dbconsoleEnvironmen ...

  4. Redhat Enterprise 5.4下安装配置Oracle 11g R2详细过程

    1.Linux环境配置准备 环境:Linux:Redhat Enterprise 5.4,DB:Oracle 11g R2 X64,Oracle安装到/home/oralce_11目录下. 配置过程如 ...

  5. 命令行界面下使用emca安装配置Oracle Database Control实战

    作为命令行忠有用户,server端软件的运维都倾向于使用命令或 脚本完毕,非常讨厌资源占用非常大的GUI.Oracle数据库作为重要的server端软件.其安装运维自然也全然支持纯命令行方式.虽然同一 ...

  6. 怎么配置 Oracle 侦听器来使用SQL操作ST_Geometry

    关于这个内容,其实从ArcSDE9.2推出ST_Geometry就让用户感到很有吸引力,而且特别是在ArcSDE9.3之后,用户使用SQL操作ST_geometry越来越多,但是在配置Oracle监听 ...

  7. OCM_第二天课程：Section1 —》配置 Oracle 网络环境

    注:本文为原著(其内容来自 腾科教育培训课堂).阅读本文注意事项如下: 1:所有文章的转载请标注本文出处. 2:本文非本人不得用于商业用途.违者将承当相应法律责任. 3:该系列文章目录列表: 一:&l ...

  8. 手工配置oracle数据库

    手工配置Oracle 10G Enterprise Manager今天安装oracle,反复装了几遍都报下面错误:试了几种方法都不行:由于以下错误,Enterprise Manager配置失败启动Da ...

  9. 轻松三步教你配置Oracle—windows环境

    最近笔者在学习Oracle的时候,虽然度过了大家所说的安装难题,但是又遇到了一系列的问题,经过多方求教才知道原来是自己仅仅是安装了Oracle,却没有在环境变量中进行相应的配置.笔者也像大家遇到问题时 ...

随机推荐

  1. Undefined symbols for architecture xxx

    解决方法: "Build Settings"->"Linking"->"Other Linker Flags" add the ...

  2. ES配置详解

    elasticsearch的config文件夹里面有两个配置文件:elasticsearch.yml和logging.yml,第一个是es的基本配置文件,第二个是日志配置文件,es也是使用log4j来 ...

  3. Maven+SpringMVC+MyBatis 上传图片

    上传文件我一直都觉得很难,好吧,所有涉及文件操作的我都觉得不容易.然后今天尝试了从网页上传图片保存到服务器.这个例子的前提是搭建好了服务器端框架:Maven+Spring MVC+MyBatis.当然 ...

  4. Sliding Window Maximum

    (http://leetcode.com/2011/01/sliding-window-maximum.html) A long array A[] is given to you. There is ...

  5. js函数变量

    局部 JavaScript 变量 在 JavaScript 函数内部声明的变量(使用 var)是局部变量,所以只能在函数内部访问它.(该变量的作用域是局部的). 您可以在不同的函数中使用名称相同的局部 ...

  6. JS的单例模式

    维基百科对单例模式的介绍如下: 在应用单例模式时,生成单例的类必须保证只有一个实例的存在,很多时候整个系统只需要拥有一个全局对象,才有利于协调系统整体的行为.比如在整个系统的配置文件中,配置数据有一个 ...

  7. [转]关于 Swift 的一点初步看法

    本文转自:http://onevcat.com/2014/06/my-opinion-about-swift/ 感谢原作者 虽然四点半就起床去排队等入场,结果还是只能坐在了蛮后面的位置看着大屏幕参加了 ...

  8. Linux软件间的依赖关系（转）

    Linux中的软件大部分是零碎的,其粒度比windows的小很多,软件之间的依赖关系很强烈,下面是自己的一些理解: 一.Linux中的软件依赖Linux中的软件依赖关系成一颗拓扑树结构,比如A直接或间 ...

  9. android LayoutInflater的使用

    看其继承关系: public abstract class LayoutInflater extends Object java.lang.Object ↳ android.view.LayoutIn ...

  10. 大数据情报分析公司Palantir

    最近在学习图数据计算方面技术,在寻找现实应用时发现美国Palantir公司已将所谓的多源异构数据融合分析技术运用的炉火纯青.Palantir创立于2004年,最早是因PayPal公司为保障支付安全而逐 ...