关于vsftp出现Restarting vsftpd (via systemctl): Job for vsftpd.service failed because the control 的解决办法
转载于:http://blog.csdn.net/it_dream_er/article/details/50783111
刚刚在搭建ftp服务器时,在配置好一切的参数之后,在我重启时,出现了无法启动的错误,将配置文件改了好多次都更改不好,终于在经过一阵查资料后,终于将问题定位了出来,下面先摆出错误信息:
- [root@www /home/zhoupan]# systemctl start vsftpd.service
- Job for vsftpd.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status vsftpd.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
- [root@www /home/zhoupan]# /etc/init.d/vsftpd start
- Starting vsftpd (via systemctl): Job for vsftpd.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status vsftpd.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
- [FAILED]
- [root@www /home/zhoupan]# systemctl status vsftpd.service
- ● vsftpd.service - Vsftpd ftp daemon
- Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
- Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 三 2016-03-02 08:09:50 EST; 18s ago
- Process: 17087 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf (code=exited, status=2)
- Main PID: 16908 (code=killed, signal=TERM)
- 月 02 08:09:50 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Starting Vsftpd ftp daemon...
- 月 02 08:09:50 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: vsftpd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=2
- 月 02 08:09:50 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Failed to start Vsftpd ftp daemon.
- 月 02 08:09:50 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Unit vsftpd.service entered failed state.
- 月 02 08:09:50 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: vsftpd.service failed.
- [root@www /home/zhoupan]# journalctl -xe
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn kernel: SELinux: initialized (dev tmpfs, type tmpfs), uses transition SIDs
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Created slice user-0.slice.
- -- Subject: Unit user-0.slice has finished start-up
- -- Defined-By: systemd
- -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
- --
- -- Unit user-0.slice has finished starting up.
- --
- -- The start-up result is done.
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Starting user-0.slice.
- -- Subject: Unit user-0.slice has begun start-up
- -- Defined-By: systemd
- -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
- --
- -- Unit user-0.slice has begun starting up.
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Started Session 18 of user root.
- -- Subject: Unit session-18.scope has finished start-up
- -- Defined-By: systemd
- -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
- --
- -- Unit session-18.scope has finished starting up.
- --
- -- The start-up result is done.
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Starting Session 18 of user root.
- -- Subject: Unit session-18.scope has begun start-up
- -- Defined-By: systemd
- -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
- --
- -- Unit session-18.scope has begun starting up.
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn CROND[17093]: (root) CMD (/usr/lib64/sa/sa1 1 1)
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Removed slice user-0.slice.
- -- Subject: Unit user-0.slice has finished shutting down
- -- Defined-By: systemd
- -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
- --
- -- Unit user-0.slice has finished shutting down.
- 月 02 08:10:01 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Stopping user-0.slice.
- -- Subject: Unit user-0.slice has begun shutting down
- -- Defined-By: systemd
- -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
- --
- -- Unit user-0.slice has begun shutting down.
- 月 02 08:10:03 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Configuration file /usr/lib/systemd/system/ebtables.service is marked executable. Please remove executable permission bits. Proceeding anywa
- 月 02 08:10:03 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Configuration file /usr/lib/systemd/system/wpa_supplicant.service is marked executable. Please remove executable permission bits. Proceeding
- 月 02 08:10:07 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]: Configuration file /usr/lib/systemd/system/ebtables.service is marked executable. Please remove executable permission bits. Proceeding anywa
- 月 02 08:10:07 www.dreamchasinger.cn systemd[1]:
我的配置文件内容为:
- [root@www /home/zhoupan]# cat /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf | grep '^[^#]'
- anonymous_enable=YES
- local_enable=YES
- write_enable=YES
- local_umask=022
- xferlog_enable=YES
- connect_from_port_20=YES
- xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog
- xferlog_std_format=YES
- ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
- listen=YES
- listen_port=21
- listen_ipv6=YES
- pam_service_name=vsftpd
- userlist_enable=YES
- tcp_wrappers=YES
- pasv_enable=YES
- use_localtime=YES
出现错误的原因是:由于centos7中vsftp的配置文件默认将 listen_ipv6=YES 这一行没有注释掉,而我们目前的网络环境还不支持ipv6,从而导致出现错误无法启动,所以解决方法是将 listen_ipv6=YES更改为:listen_ipv6=NO,或将这一行注释掉
按上面的方法注释掉 listen_ipv6=YES后,成功启动vsftp
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