Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(2)

FireMonkey 的控件都是自己绘制的(而不是基于系统组件), 我想它们应该是基于一些基本图形; 就从基本图形开始吧.

FMX.Objects 单元给出的类:

TShape //基本图形的基类

TLine

TRectangle

TRoundRect

TCalloutRectangle

TEllipse

TCircle

TPie

TArc

TPath

TText

TImage

TPaintBox

TSelection

TSelectionPoint

添加一个 TRectangle, 先纵观一下它的可用功能:

{ TRectangle }

  public

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;

  published

    property Fill;

    property Stroke;

    property StrokeCap;

    property StrokeDash;

    property StrokeJoin;

    property StrokeThickness;

    property XRadius: Single read FXRadius write SetXRadius;

    property YRadius: Single read FYRadius write SetYRadius;

    property Corners: TCorners read FCorners write SetCorners stored IsCornersStored;

    property CornerType: TCornerType read FCornerType write SetCornerType default TCornerType.ctRound;

    property Sides: TSides read FSides write SetSides stored IsSidesStored;

{ TRectangle 的父类 TShape }

  protected

    procedure FillChanged(Sender: TObject); virtual;

    procedure StrokeChanged(Sender: TObject); virtual;

    function GetShapeRect: TRectF;

    procedure Painting; override;

    procedure AfterPaint; override;

  public

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;

    destructor Destroy; override;

    property Fill: TBrush read FFill write SetFill;

    property Stroke: TBrush read FStroke write SetStroke;

    property StrokeThickness: Single read FStrokeThickness write SetStrokeThickness stored IsStrokeThicknessStored;

    property StrokeCap: TStrokeCap read FStrokeCap write SetStrokeCap default TStrokeCap.scFlat;

    property StrokeDash: TStrokeDash read FStrokeDash write SetStrokeDash default TStrokeDash.sdSolid;

    property StrokeJoin: TStrokeJoin read FStrokeJoin write SetStrokeJoin default TStrokeJoin.sjMiter;

    property ShapeRect: TRectF read GetShapeRect;

{ TShape 的父类 TControl(来自 FMX.Types) }

  public

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;

    destructor Destroy; override;

    procedure AddObject(AObject: TFmxObject); override;

    procedure RemoveObject(AObject: TFmxObject); override;

    procedure SetNewScene(AScene: IScene); virtual;

    procedure SetBounds(X, Y, AWidth, AHeight: Single); virtual;

    { matrix }

    function AbsoluteToLocal(P: TPointF): TPointF; virtual;

    function LocalToAbsolute(P: TPointF): TPointF; virtual;

    function AbsoluteToLocalVector(P: TVector): TVector; virtual;

    function LocalToAbsoluteVector(P: TVector): TVector; virtual;

    function PointInObject(X, Y: Single): Boolean; virtual;

    { optimizations }

    procedure RecalcUpdateRect; virtual;

    procedure RecalcNeedAlign; virtual;

    procedure RecalcOpacity; virtual;

    procedure RecalcAbsolute; virtual;

    procedure RecalcEnabled; virtual;

    procedure RecalcHasEffect; virtual;

    { drag and drop }

    function MakeScreenshot: TBitmap;

    { caret }

    procedure ShowCaretProc;

    procedure SetCaretPos(const APoint: TPointF);

    procedure SetCaretSize(const ASize: TPointF);

    procedure SetCaretColor(const AColor: TAlphaColor);

    procedure HideCaret;

    { align }

    procedure BeginUpdate; virtual;

    procedure EndUpdate; virtual;

    procedure Realign; virtual;

    { paining }

    procedure ApplyEffect;

    procedure Painting; virtual;

    procedure DoPaint; virtual;

    procedure AfterPaint; virtual;

    { effects }

    procedure UpdateEffects;

    { }

    procedure SetFocus;

    procedure PaintTo(const ACanvas: TCanvas; const ARect: TRectF; const AParent: TFmxObject = nil);

    procedure Repaint;

    procedure InvalidateRect(ARect: TRectF);

    procedure Lock;

    property AbsoluteMatrix: TMatrix read GetAbsoluteMatrix;

    property AbsoluteOpacity: Single read GetAbsoluteOpacity;

    property AbsoluteWidth: Single read GetAbsoluteWidth;

    property AbsoluteHeight: Single read GetAbsoluteHeight;

    property AbsoluteScale: TPointF read GetAbsoluteScale;

    property AbsoluteEnabled: Boolean read GetAbsoluteEnabled;

    property HasEffect: Boolean read GetAbsoluteHasEffect;

    property HasDisablePaintEffect: Boolean read GetAbsoluteHasDisablePaintEffect;

    property HasAfterPaintEffect: Boolean read GetAbsoluteHasAfterPaintEffect;

    property ChildrenRect: TRectF read GetChildrenRect;

    property InvertAbsoluteMatrix: TMatrix read GetInvertAbsoluteMatrix;

    property InPaintTo: Boolean read FInPaintTo;

    property LocalRect: TRectF read GetLocalRect;

    property AbsoluteRect: TRectF read GetAbsoluteRect;

    property UpdateRect: TRectF read GetUpdateRect;

    property BoundsRect: TRectF read GetBoundsRect write SetBoundsRect;

    property ParentedRect: TRectF read GetParentedRect;

    property ParentedVisible: Boolean read GetParentedVisible;

    property ClipRect: TRectF read GetClipRect;

    property Canvas: TCanvas read GetCanvas;

    property Scene: IScene read FScene;

    property AutoCapture: Boolean read FAutoCapture write FAutoCapture default False;

    property CanFocus: Boolean read FCanFocus write FCanFocus default False;

    property DisableFocusEffect: Boolean read FDisableFocusEffect write FDisableFocusEffect default False;

    property DisableDefaultAlign: Boolean read FDisableDefaultAlign write FDisableDefaultAlign;

    property TabOrder: TTabOrder read GetTabOrder write SetTabOrder default -;

  published

    { triggers }

    property IsMouseOver: Boolean read FIsMouseOver;

    property IsDragOver: Boolean read FIsDragOver;

    property IsFocused: Boolean read FIsFocused;

    property IsVisible: Boolean read FVisible;

    { props }

    property Align: TAlignLayout read FAlign write SetAlign default TAlignLayout.alNone;

    property Cursor: TCursor read GetCursor write SetCursor default crDefault;

    property DragMode: TDragMode read GetDragMode write SetDragMode default TDragMode.dmManual;

    property EnableDragHighlight: Boolean read FEnableDragHighlight write FEnableDragHighlight default True;

    property Enabled: Boolean read FEnabled write SetEnabled default True;

    property Position: TPosition read FPosition write SetPosition;

    property RotationAngle: Single read FRotationAngle write SetRotationAngle;

    property RotationCenter: TPosition read FRotationCenter write FRotationCenter;

    property Locked: Boolean read FLocked write SetLocked default False;

    property Width: Single read FWidth write SetWidth;

    property Height: Single read FHeight write SetHeight;

    property Margins: TBounds read FMargins write FMargins;

    property Padding: TBounds read FPadding write FPadding;

    property Opacity: Single read FOpacity write SetOpacity stored IsOpacityStored;

    property ClipChildren: Boolean read FClipChildren write SetClipChildren default False;

    property ClipParent: Boolean read FClipParent write FClipParent default False;

    property HitTest: Boolean read FHitTest write SetHitTest default True;

    property CanClip: Boolean read FCanClip write FCanClip default True;

    property PopupMenu: TCustomPopupMenu read FPopupMenu write SetPopupMenu;

    property Scale: TPosition read FScale write FScale;

    property Visible: Boolean read FVisible write SetVisible default True;

    property DesignVisible: Boolean read FDesignVisible write SetDesignVisible default True;

    property OnDragEnter: TDragEnterEvent read FOnDragEnter write FOnDragEnter;

    property OnDragLeave: TNotifyEvent read FOnDragLeave write FOnDragLeave;

    property OnDragOver: TDragOverEvent read FOnDragOver write FOnDragOver;

    property OnDragDrop: TDragDropEvent read FOnDragDrop write FOnDragDrop;

    property OnDragEnd: TNotifyEvent read FOnDragEnd write FOnDragEnd;

    property OnKeyDown: TKeyEvent read FOnKeyDown write FOnKeyDown;

    property OnKeyUp: TKeyEvent read FOnKeyUp write FOnKeyUp;

    property OnClick: TNotifyEvent read FOnClick write FOnClick;

    property OnDblClick: TNotifyEvent read FOnDblClick write FOnDblClick;

    property OnCanFocus: TCanFocusEvent read FOnCanFocus write FOnCanFocus;

    property OnEnter: TNotifyEvent read FOnEnter write FOnEnter;

    property OnExit: TNotifyEvent read FOnExit write FOnExit;

    property OnMouseDown: TMouseEvent read FOnMouseDown write FOnMouseDown;

    property OnMouseMove: TMouseMoveEvent read FOnMouseMove write FOnMouseMove;

    property OnMouseUp: TMouseEvent read FOnMouseUp write FOnMouseUp;

    property OnMouseWheel: TMouseWheelEvent read FOnMouseWheel write FOnMouseWheel;

    property OnMouseEnter: TNotifyEvent read FOnMouseEnter write FOnMouseEnter;

    property OnMouseLeave: TNotifyEvent read FOnMouseLeave write FOnMouseLeave;

    property OnPainting: TOnPaintEvent read FOnPainting write FOnPainting;

    property OnPaint: TOnPaintEvent read FOnPaint write FOnPaint;

    property OnResize: TNotifyEvent read FOnResize write FOnResize;

    property OnApplyStyleLookup: TNotifyEvent read FOnApplyStyleLookup write FOnApplyStyleLookup;

{ TControl 的父类 TFmxObject (来自 FMX.Types) }

  public

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;

    destructor Destroy; override;

    procedure Release(Delay: Single = 0.1);

    { check for support interface }

    function IsIControl: Boolean;

    function AsIControl: IControl;

    procedure SetRoot(ARoot: IRoot);

    { design }

    procedure SetDesign(Value: Boolean; SetChildren: Boolean = True);

    function ItemClass: string; virtual;

    { clone }

    function Clone(const AOwner: TComponent): TFmxObject;

    procedure CloneChildFromStream(AStream: TStream);

    { childs }

    procedure AddObject(AObject: TFmxObject); virtual;

    procedure InsertObject(Index: Integer; AObject: TFmxObject); virtual;

    procedure RemoveObject(AObject: TFmxObject); overload; virtual;

    procedure RemoveObject(Index: Integer); overload; virtual;

    procedure Exchange(AObject1, AObject2: TFmxObject); virtual;

    procedure DeleteChildren; virtual;

    procedure BringToFront;

    procedure SendToBack;

    procedure AddObjectsToList(const AList: TList);

    procedure AddControlsToList(const AList: TList);

    procedure Sort(Compare: TFmxObjectSortCompare); virtual;

    { notify }

    procedure AddFreeNotify(const AObject: IFreeNotification);

    procedure RemoveFreeNotify(const AObject: IFreeNotification);

    { tab }

    procedure GetTabOrderList(const List: TList; AChildren: Boolean);

    { i/o }

    procedure LoadFromStream(const AStream: TStream);

    procedure SaveToStream(const Stream: TStream);

    procedure LoadFromBinStream(const AStream: TStream);

    procedure SaveToBinStream(const AStream: TStream);

    { resource }

    function FindStyleResource(const AStyleLookup: string): TFmxObject; virtual;

    procedure UpdateStyle; virtual;

    { animations }

    procedure StartAnimation(const AName: string); virtual;

    procedure StopAnimation(const AName: string); virtual;

    procedure StartTriggerAnimation(AInstance: TFmxObject; const ATrigger: string); virtual;

    procedure StartTriggerAnimationWait(AInstance: TFmxObject; const ATrigger: string); virtual;

    procedure StopTriggerAnimation(AInstance: TFmxObject); virtual;

    procedure ApplyTriggerEffect(AInstance: TFmxObject; const ATrigger: string); virtual;

    { animation property }

    procedure AnimateFloat(const APropertyName: string; const NewValue: Single; Duration: ...);

    procedure AnimateColor(const APropertyName: string; NewValue: TAlphaColor; Duration: ...);

    procedure AnimateFloatDelay(const APropertyName: string; const NewValue: Single; Duration: ...);

    procedure AnimateFloatWait(const APropertyName: string; const NewValue: Single; Duration: ...);

    procedure StopPropertyAnimation(const APropertyName: string);

    { }

    property Root: IRoot read FRoot;

    property Stored: Boolean read FStored write SetStored;

    { }

    property TagObject: TObject read FTagObject write FTagObject;

    property TagFloat: Single read FTagFloat write FTagFloat;

    property TagString: string read FTagString write FTagString;

    { children }

    property ChildrenCount: Integer read GetChildrenCount;

    property Children[Index: Integer]: TFmxObject read GetChild;

    { binding }

    function FindBinding(const ABinding: string): TFmxObject;

    property Data: Variant read GetData write SetData;

    property Binding[const Index: string]: Variant read GetBinding write SetBinding;

    property Parent: TFmxObject read FParent write SetParent;

    property Index: Integer read GetIndex write SetIndex;

  published

    property BindingName: string read FBindingName write SetBindingName;

    property StyleName: string read FStyleName write SetStyleName;

{ TFmxObject 的父类 TComponent (来自 System.Classes), 到这里不新鲜了 }

  public

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); virtual;

    destructor Destroy; override;

    procedure BeforeDestruction; override;

    procedure DestroyComponents;

    procedure Destroying;

    function ExecuteAction(Action: TBasicAction): Boolean; dynamic;

    function FindComponent(const AName: string): TComponent;

    procedure FreeNotification(AComponent: TComponent);

    procedure RemoveFreeNotification(AComponent: TComponent);

    procedure FreeOnRelease;

    function GetEnumerator: TComponentEnumerator;

    function GetParentComponent: TComponent; dynamic;

    function GetNamePath: string; override;

    function HasParent: Boolean; dynamic;

    procedure InsertComponent(AComponent: TComponent);

    procedure RemoveComponent(AComponent: TComponent);

    procedure SetSubComponent(IsSubComponent: Boolean);

    function SafeCallException(ExceptObject: TObject; ExceptAddr: Pointer): HResult; override;

    function UpdateAction(Action: TBasicAction): Boolean; virtual;

    function IsImplementorOf(const I: IInterface): Boolean;

    function ReferenceInterface(const I: IInterface; Operation: TOperation): Boolean;

    property ComObject: IUnknown read GetComObject;

    property Components[Index: Integer]: TComponent read GetComponent;

    property ComponentCount: Integer read GetComponentCount;

    property ComponentIndex: Integer read GetComponentIndex write SetComponentIndex;

    property ComponentState: TComponentState read FComponentState;

    property ComponentStyle: TComponentStyle read FComponentStyle;

    property DesignInfo: Longint read FDesignInfo write FDesignInfo;

    property Owner: TComponent read FOwner;

    property VCLComObject: Pointer read FVCLComObject write FVCLComObject;

    property Observers: TObservers read GetObservers;

  published

    property Name: TComponentName read FName write SetName stored False;

    property Tag: NativeInt read FTag write FTag default ;

{ TComponent 的父类 TPersistent (来自 System.Classes) }

  public

    destructor Destroy; override;

    procedure Assign(Source: TPersistent); virtual;

    function GetNamePath: string; dynamic;

{ TPersistent 的父类 TObject (来自 System) }

  public

    constructor Create;

    procedure Free;

    class function InitInstance(Instance: Pointer): TObject;

    procedure CleanupInstance;

    function ClassType: TClass; inline;

    class function ClassName: string;

    class function ClassNameIs(const Name: string): Boolean;

    class function ClassParent: TClass;

    class function ClassInfo: Pointer; inline;

    class function InstanceSize: Longint; inline;

    class function InheritsFrom(AClass: TClass): Boolean;

    class function MethodAddress(const Name: ShortString): Pointer; overload;

    class function MethodAddress(const Name: string): Pointer; overload;

    class function MethodName(Address: Pointer): string;

    class function QualifiedClassName: string;

    function FieldAddress(const Name: ShortString): Pointer; overload;

    function FieldAddress(const Name: string): Pointer; overload;

    function GetInterface(const IID: TGUID; out Obj): Boolean;

    class function GetInterfaceEntry(const IID: TGUID): PInterfaceEntry;

    class function GetInterfaceTable: PInterfaceTable;

    class function UnitName: string;

    class function UnitScope: string;

    function Equals(Obj: TObject): Boolean; virtual;

    function GetHashCode: Integer; virtual;

    function ToString: string; virtual;

    function SafeCallException(ExceptObject: TObject; ExceptAddr: Pointer): HResult; virtual;

    procedure AfterConstruction; virtual;

    procedure BeforeDestruction; virtual;

    procedure Dispatch(var Message); virtual;

    procedure DefaultHandler(var Message); virtual;

    class function NewInstance: TObject; virtual;

    procedure FreeInstance; virtual;

    destructor Destroy; virtual;

慢慢消化...

---------------来自万一

Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(2)的更多相关文章

Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(45Finally) - 结题与问题
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(45Finally) - 结题与问题很喜欢 FMX 的一些新控件, 如: TExpander.TArcDial.TComboTrackBar.T ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(44) - 控件基础: TTreeView、TTreeViewItem
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(44) - 控件基础: TTreeView.TTreeViewItem TScrollBox -> TCustomTreeView -> ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(43) - 控件基础: TStringGrid、TGrid
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(43) - 控件基础: TStringGrid.TGrid TStringGrid.TGrid 都是从 TCustomGrid 继承; 区别有:1 ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(42) - 控件基础: TComboBox、TComboEdit
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(42) - 控件基础: TComboBox.TComboEdit TListBox 有两个兄弟 TComboListBox.TComboEditL ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(41) - 控件基础: TListBox
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(41) - 控件基础: TListBox TScrollBox -> TCustomListBox -> TListBox; 其元素项 ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(40) - 控件基础: TMemo
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(40) - 控件基础: TMemo 值得注意的变化: 1.其父类 TScrollBox 的许多特性也很有用处, 如: Memo1.UseSma ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(39) - 控件基础: TScrollBox、TVertScrollBox、TFramedScrollBox、TFramedVertScrollBox
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(39) - 控件基础: TScrollBox.TVertScrollBox.TFramedScrollBox.TFramedVertScrollB ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(38) - 控件基础: TPopupMenu、TMenuItem、TMenuBar、TMainMenu
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(38) - 控件基础: TPopupMenu.TMenuItem.TMenuBar.TMainMenu 相关控件: TMenuBar.TPopup ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(37) - 控件基础: TControl 概览
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(37) - 控件基础: TControl 概览 { TControl } public constructor Create(...); ov ...
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(36) - 控件基础: TForm
Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(36) - 控件基础: TForm 当我第一次读取 Form1.StyleLookup 并期待出现 "formstyle" 时 ...

随机推荐

mongoose 数据库操作2
mongoose的内置的主要功能解说除了定义文档结构和你要存储的数据类型外.模式(Schema)还用于下面定义: · Validators (异步和同步) · Defa ...
c# WPF SVG 文件的引用（SharpVectors）
原文:c# WPF SVG 文件的引用(SharpVectors) 阿里巴巴矢量图标库提供了大量的 SVG 图标:https://www.iconfont.cn/ 但是 WPF 本身不支持 SVG 格 ...
git分支/标签操作
git分支类似于某一个模块,等到所有模块开发完毕时,最后聚合在一起形成一个项目.而分支之间一般是不会受影响的. git 分支的基本操作: git branch branchname 表示创建分支,新建 ...
mvvm实现一个简单的vue
vue,基于mvvm模式下的一个前端框架 mvvm模式下简单的实现数据代理,数据劫持 1.是用Object.defineProperty 实现数据代理 2.使用发布订阅者模式,配合 Object.de ...
linux系统下如何在vscode中调试C++代码
本篇博客以一个简单的hello world程序,介绍在vscode中调试C++代码的配置过程. 1. 安装编译器 vscode是一个轻量的代码编辑器,并不具备代码编译功能,代码编译需要交给编译器完成. ...
02 getsockopt
#include <sys/types.h> /* See NOTES */ #include <sys/socket.h> int getsockopt(int sockfd ...
java 通过反射获取数组
1.创建数组.设置数组元素.访问数组一维数组: 多维数组: public Class<?> getComponentType() 返回表示数组组件类型的 Class.如果此类不表示数组类 ...
postman(二)：详解在Pre-request Script中如何执行请求
一.这里以Pre-request Script标签来介绍 postman提供了postman提供了一个"Send a request"代码段,他是已经封装好的发送请求的方法一个& ...
线段树维护区间前k小
线段树维护区间前k小 $ solution: $ 觉得超级钢琴太麻烦?在这里线段树提供一条龙服务 . 咳咳,开始讲正题!这道题我们有一个和超级钢琴复杂度一样 $ ~O(~\sum x\times lo ...
Flask【第7篇】：Flask中的wtforms使用
flask中的wtforms使用一.简单介绍flask中的wtforms WTForms是一个支持多个web框架的form组件,主要用于对用户请求数据进行验证. 安装: pip3 install w ...

Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(2)

Delphi XE2 之 FireMonkey 入门(2)的更多相关文章

随机推荐

热门专题