Python+Selenium学习笔记19 - 自动发送邮件

发送简单的邮件

用一个QQ邮箱发送到另一个QQ邮件。

首先设置QQ邮箱，邮箱设置 -> 账号 开启SMTP服务，点击开启按钮，按提示进行操作，需要1毛钱的短信费。开启后如下所示

 1 # coding = utf-8
 2
 3 import  smtplib
 4 from email.header import Header
 5 from email.mime.text import MIMEText
 6
 7 # 发送邮箱
 8 sender='12*****@qq.com'
 9 # 发送密码，即开启smtp的授权码
10 psw='y****d'
11
12 # 接收邮箱
13 receiver='45*****@qq.com'
14 # 发送邮箱服务器
15 smtp_server='smtp.qq.com'
16
17 # 邮件正文，可编写HTML类型
18 msg=MIMEText('Hello,the test is finished, please check the attachment. Thanks','plain','utf-8')
19
20 # Header()来定义邮件标题
21 msg['From']=Header('Test Runner','utf-8')
22 msg['To']=Header('Test Monitor','utf-8')
23 msg['Subject']=Header('Test Result','utf-8')
24
25
26 server=smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server)
27 server.set_debuglevel(1)
28 server.starttls()
29 server.login(sender,psw)
30 server.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
31 server.quit()

运行结果如下

发送带附件的邮件

 1 #-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
 2
 3 import  smtplib
 4 from email.header import Header
 5 from email.mime.text import MIMEText
 6 from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
 7
 8 # 发送邮箱
 9 sender='12****@qq.com'
10 # 发送密码，即开启smtp的授权码
11 psw='yzpi****cid'
12
13 # 接收邮箱
14 receiver='45*****@qq.com'
15 # 发送邮箱服务器
16 smtp_server='smtp.qq.com'
17
18 file = open('E:\\Python-Project\\unittest\\Report\\log.txt','rb').read()
19 att = MIMEText(file, 'base64','utf-8')
20 att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
21 att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="log.txt"'
22 msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
23 msgRoot.attach(att)
24
25 # Header()来定义邮件标题
26 msgRoot['From']=Header('Test Runner','utf-8')
27 msgRoot['To']=Header('Test Monitor','utf-8')
28 msgRoot['Subject']=Header('Test Result','utf-8')
29
30
31 server=smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server)
32 server.set_debuglevel(1)
33 server.starttls()
34 server.login(sender,psw)
35 server.sendmail(sender,receiver,msgRoot.as_string())
36 server.quit()

运行结果