[codeforces792C][dp]
https://codeforc.es/contest/792/problem/C
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
A positive integer number n is written on a blackboard. It consists of not more than 105 digits. You have to transform it into a beautifulnumber by erasing some of the digits, and you want to erase as few digits as possible.
The number is called beautiful if it consists of at least one digit, doesn't have leading zeroes and is a multiple of 3. For example, 0, 99, 10110 are beautiful numbers, and 00, 03, 122 are not.
Write a program which for the given n will find a beautiful number such that n can be transformed into this number by erasing as few digits as possible. You can erase an arbitraty set of digits. For example, they don't have to go one after another in the number n.
If it's impossible to obtain a beautiful number, print -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
The first line of input contains n — a positive integer number without leading zeroes (1 ≤ n < 10100000).
Print one number — any beautiful number obtained by erasing as few as possible digits. If there is no answer, print - 1.
1033
33
10
0
11
-1
In the first example it is enough to erase only the first digit to obtain a multiple of 3. But if we erase the first digit, then we obtain a number with a leading zero. So the minimum number of digits to be erased is two.
给一个数字,你可以删除字符串某一个位置的字符,使其满足下列条件:
- 数字没有前导0
- 数字能够被3整除
求经过最少操作次数之后得到的结果。
题解:dp过程记录操作即可
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define debug(x) cout<<"["<<#x<<"]"<<" is "<<x<<endl;
typedef long long ll;
int dp[][][],pre[][][][],xx[][][];
char ch[],q[];
int main(){
scanf("%s",ch+);
int len=strlen(ch+);
memset(dp,-,sizeof(dp));
dp[][][]=;
int f=-;
for(int i=;i<=len;i++){
int x=ch[i]-'';
if(x){
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]+<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][]+;
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][(-x+)%][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][(-x+)%][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][(-x+)%][];
pre[i][][][]=(-x+)%;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][(-x+)%][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][(-x+)%][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][(-x+)%][];
pre[i][][][]=(-x+)%;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]+<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][]+;
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][(-x+)%][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][(-x+)%][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][(-x+)%][];
pre[i][][][]=(-x+)%;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][(-x+)%][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][(-x+)%][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][(-x+)%][];
pre[i][][][]=(-x+)%;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]+<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][]+;
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]+<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][]+;
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][(-x+)%][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][(-x+)%][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][(-x+)%][];
pre[i][][][]=(-x+)%;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][(-x+)%][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][(-x+)%][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][(-x+)%][];
pre[i][][][]=(-x+)%;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
}
else{
f=;
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]+<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][]+;
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][];
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][];
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
if((dp[i-][][]!=-)&&(dp[i][][]==-||(dp[i-][][]<dp[i][][]))){
dp[i][][]=dp[i-][][];
pre[i][][][]=;
pre[i][][][]=;
xx[i][][]=;
}
}
}
int tot=;
if(dp[len][][]!=-&&dp[len][][]<dp[len][][]){
int t1=;
int t2=;
for(int i=len;i>=;i--){
if(!xx[i][t1][t2]){
q[++tot]=ch[i];
}
int tt1=t1;
int tt2=t2;
t1=pre[i][tt1][tt2][];
t2=pre[i][tt1][tt2][];
}
for(int i=tot;i>=;i--){
printf("%c",q[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
else{
printf("%d\n",f);
}
return ;
}
[codeforces792C][dp]的更多相关文章
- BZOJ 1911: [Apio2010]特别行动队 [斜率优化DP]
1911: [Apio2010]特别行动队 Time Limit: 4 Sec Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 4142 Solved: 1964[Submit][Statu ...
- 2013 Asia Changsha Regional Contest---Josephina and RPG(DP)
题目链接 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4800 Problem Description A role-playing game (RPG and ...
- AEAI DP V3.7.0 发布,开源综合应用开发平台
1 升级说明 AEAI DP 3.7版本是AEAI DP一个里程碑版本,基于JDK1.7开发,在本版本中新增支持Rest服务开发机制(默认支持WebService服务开发机制),且支持WS服务.RS ...
- AEAI DP V3.6.0 升级说明,开源综合应用开发平台
AEAI DP综合应用开发平台是一款扩展开发工具,专门用于开发MIS类的Java Web应用,本次发版的AEAI DP_v3.6.0版本为AEAI DP _v3.5.0版本的升级版本,该产品现已开源并 ...
- BZOJ 1597: [Usaco2008 Mar]土地购买 [斜率优化DP]
1597: [Usaco2008 Mar]土地购买 Time Limit: 10 Sec Memory Limit: 162 MBSubmit: 4026 Solved: 1473[Submit] ...
- [斜率优化DP]【学习笔记】【更新中】
参考资料: 1.元旦集训的课件已经很好了 http://files.cnblogs.com/files/candy99/dp.pdf 2.http://www.cnblogs.com/MashiroS ...
- BZOJ 1010: [HNOI2008]玩具装箱toy [DP 斜率优化]
1010: [HNOI2008]玩具装箱toy Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 162 MBSubmit: 9812 Solved: 3978[Submit][St ...
- px、dp和sp,这些单位有什么区别?
DP 这个是最常用但也最难理解的尺寸单位.它与“像素密度”密切相关,所以 首先我们解释一下什么是像素密度.假设有一部手机,屏幕的物理尺寸为1.5英寸x2英寸,屏幕分辨率为240x320,则我们可以计算 ...
- android px转换为dip/dp
/** * 根据手机的分辨率从 dp 的单位 转成为 px(像素) */ public int dipTopx(Context context, float dpValue) { final floa ...
随机推荐
- Java包的基本概述
第七章 7.1 包的基本概述 起因: 在我们设计一个程序的时候(尤其是多人合作),会写一些类来实现功能,但是往往会有重名的现象发生,为了解决这个问题,则专门设计了包.(还有其他作用,下述) 简单理解: ...
- [转帖]订购微软Windows 7延长支持服务的报价曝光 第三年要价两百美金
订购微软Windows 7延长支持服务的报价曝光 第三年要价两百美金 cnbeta 年2月份的新闻 https://www.cnbeta.com/articles/tech/815885.htm 微软 ...
- #【Python】【基础知识】【内置对象常用方法】
数字 数字的常用方法: >>> dir(int) ['__abs__', '__add__', '__and__', '__bool__', '__ceil__', '__class ...
- Oracle对象-视图和索引
Oracle 对象-视图 视图概念 视图就是提供一个查询的窗口,所有的数据来自于原表 创建视图[必须有dba权限] --查询语句创建表 create table emp as select * f ...
- java网络编程-面试题
1.网络编程时的同步.异步.阻塞.非阻塞? 同步:函数调用在没得到结果之前,没有调用结果,不返回任何结果.异步:函数调用在没得到结果之前,没有调用结果,返回状态信息.阻塞:函数调用在没得到结果之前,当 ...
- taglib block
新建文件 package com.augmentum.oes.taglib; import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException; import javax.servlet.j ...
- 【AC自动机】单词
[题目链接] https://loj.ac/problem/10060 [题意] 某人读论文,一篇论文是由许多单词组成.但他发现一个单词会在论文中出现很多次,现在想知道每个单词分别在论文中出现多少次. ...
- pb菜单详解和MDI
菜单条-MenuBar.菜单项-MenuItem.级联菜单(子菜单)-SubMenu 菜单项(MenuItem)是菜单中最基本的元素,只要有文字内容的就是菜单项.菜单条(MenuBar)是菜单中级别最 ...
- shell习题第12题:批量创建用户
[题目要求] 用shell脚本实现如下需求 添加user_00 -- user_09 10个用户,并且给他们设置一个随机密码,密码要求10位包含大小写字母及数字,注意要把每个用户的密码记录到一个日志文 ...
- libusb移植
下载 https://sourceforge.net/projects/libusb/ 编译 # ./configure --build=i686-linux --host=arm-linux --p ...