【POJ 2387 Til the Cows Come Home】

Time Limit: 1000MS
Memory Limit: 65536K

Total Submissions: 59755
Accepted: 20336

Description

Bessie is out in the field and wants to get back to the barn to get as much sleep as possible before Farmer John wakes her for the morning milking. Bessie needs her beauty sleep,so she wants to get back as quickly as possible.Farmer John's field has N (2 <= N <= 1000) landmarks in it, uniquely numbered 1..N. Landmark 1 is the barn; the apple tree grove in which Bessie stands all day is landmark N. Cows travel in the field using T (1 <= T <= 2000) bidirectional cow-trails of various lengths between the landmarks. Bessie is not confident of her navigation ability, so she always stays on a trail from its start to its end once she starts it.Given the trails between the landmarks, determine the minimum distance Bessie must walk to get back to the barn. It is guaranteed that some such route exists.

Input

* Line 1: Two integers: T and N
* Lines 2..T+1: Each line describes a trail as three space-separated integers. The first two integers are the landmarks between which the trail travels. The third integer is the length of the trail, range 1..100.

Output

* Line 1: A single integer, the minimum distance that Bessie must travel to get from landmark N to landmark 1.

Sample Input

5 5
1 2 20
2 3 30
3 4 20
4 5 20
1 5 100

Sample Output

90

Hint

INPUT DETAILS:
There are five landmarks.
OUTPUT DETAILS:
Bessie can get home by following trails 4, 3, 2, and 1.

Source

USACO 2004 November

题解：

        ①啊其实就是粘一个BFS-SPFA的板子。

#include<stdio.h>
#define go(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=b;i++)
#define fo(i,a,x) for(int i=a[x],v=e[i].v;i;i=e[i].next,v=e[i].v)
struct E{int v,next,w;}e[5002];
int n,m,head[2003],d[2003],k=1,U,V,W;
void ADD(int u,int v,int w){e[k]=(E){v,head[u],w};head[u]=k++;}
void dfs(int u){fo(i,head,u)if(d[u]+e[i].w<d[v])d[v]=d[u]+e[i].w,dfs(v);}
int main()
{
	scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
	go(i,1,m)scanf("%d%d%d",&U,&V,&W),ADD(U,V,W),ADD(V,U,W);
	go(i,1,n)d[i]=1e9;d[1]=0;dfs(1);printf("%d\n",d[n]);return 0;
}//Paul_Guderian

你要成为那美丽的向阳花，在布满创痛的凄风苦雨中，

坚韧地辉煌地绽放……——————汪峰《向阳花》