Nginx server之Nginx添加ssl支持

//环境介绍

1.nginx服务器：10.10.54.157

2.配置nginx服务器，当监听到来自客户端www.zijian.com:80请求时，转到10.10.54.150:1500这个web服务器上

3.配置nginx服务器支持ssl加密传输协议

//生成nginx服务器需要的证书文件

1.创建网站证书存放目录
shell> mkdir /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
shell> cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl

2.制作CA证书
shell> openssl genrsa -des3 -out ca.key 2048
shell> openssl req -new -x509 -days 7305 -key ca.key -out ca.crt

3.生成nginx服务器所需证书，并用CA签名
shell> openssl genrsa -des3 -out client.key 1024
shell> openssl req -new -key client.key -out client.csr
shell> openssl x509 -req -in client.csr -out client.pem -signkey client.key -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -days 3650

4.查看证书文件
shell> pwd
/usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
shell> ls
ca.crt  ca.key  ca.srl  client.csr  client.key  client.pem

　　//配置nginx支持ssl传输协议

shell> vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
------------------------------------------------
user  apache apache;
worker_processes  2;
error_log  logs/error_nginx.log;
pid        logs/nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
        log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
        access_log  logs/access_nginx.log  main;
        sendfile        on;
        tcp_nopush      on;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
        gzip  on;

server {
        listen       443;
        server_name  www.zijian.com;
         charset uft-8;
         access_log logs/www.access.log main;
         root /var/www/html;
         location / {
         index index.html index.htm;
          }

         ssl                  on;
         ssl_certificate      /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/client.pem;
         ssl_certificate_key  /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl/client.key;

      }
}
--------------------------------------------------------

#上面的配置只支持https://www.zijian.com 访问，因为监听端口只开了443端口，普通的http协议的80端口并未开放
#要开放http和https，再加上下面这一条server
------------------------------------------------
server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  www.zijian.com;
         charset uft-8;
         access_log logs/www.access.log main;
         root /var/www/html;
         location / {
         proxy_pass http://10.10.54.150:1500;
          }
      }

#当用户使用http协议浏览该网站时，自动跳转到10.10.54.150:1500上
------------------------------------------------