题目链接:https://icpcarchive.ecs.baylor.edu/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=5660

题意:

  每两个点如果他们的gcd大于1的话就可以连一条边,问在这些数里面有多少个联通块。

题解:

  我们可以用筛法倍数。然后用并查集将他们连通起来,2 3 6 本来2 和3的gcd 为1,但是他们可以通过6使得连通。

  还有就是要注意 15 25 35 这个数据。

 #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long uLL;
#define ms(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define eps 0.0000000001
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);
const LL INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int mod = 1e9+;
const int maxn = +;
int num[maxn];
int F[maxn];
vector <int> now;
int findfa(int x)
{
if(F[x]==x){
return x;
}
else return F[x] = findfa(F[x]);
}
int join(int x, int y)
{
int f1 = findfa(x);
int f2 = findfa(y);
if(f1!=f2){
if(f1>f2) swap(f1, f2);
F[f2] = f1;
}
}
void solve()
{
ms(num, );
for(int i = ;i<maxn;i++) F[i] = i;
int n, x, Max = ;
scanf("%d", &n);
for(int i = ;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d", &x);
num[x]++;
Max = max(Max, x);
}
for(int i = ;i<=Max;i++){
now.clear();
for(int j = ;i*j<=Max;j++){
if(num[i*j])
now.pb(i*j);
}
if(now.size()>=){
for(int k = ;k<now.size();k++)
join(now[], now[k]);
}
}
int ans = ;
for(int i = ;i<=maxn;i++){
if(num[i]&&i==F[i]){
ans++;
}
}
ans += num[];
printf("%d", ans);
}
int main() {
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
// freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif
// IOS
int t;scanf("%d", &t);
int cnt = ;
while(t--){
printf("Case %d: ", cnt++);
solve();
printf("\n");
}
return ;
}

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