[LeetCode] LRU Cache [Forward]
Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support the following operations: get and set.
get(key) - Get the value (will always be positive) of the key if the key exists in the cache, otherwise return -1.set(key, value) - Set or insert the value if the key is not already present. When the cache reached its capacity, it should invalidate the least recently used item before inserting a new item.
struct node {
node* pre;
int key;
int value;
node* next;
node(int k, int v):key(k),value(v),pre(NULL),next(NULL) {};
};
class LRUCache {
map<int, node*> mp;
node* head;
node* tail;
int size;
int capacity;
public:
LRUCache(int c) {
if (c < )return;
head = new node(, );
tail = new node(, );
head->next = tail;
tail->pre = head;
mp.clear();
size = ;
capacity = c;
}
int get(int k) {
map<int, node*>::iterator it = mp.find(k);
if (it != mp.end()) {
node* cur = (*it).second;
cur->pre->next = cur->next;
cur->next->pre = cur->pre;
putToHead(cur);
return cur->value;
} else
return -;
}
void set(int k, int val) {
if (capacity < )return;
map<int, node*>::iterator it = mp.find(k);
if (it != mp.end()) {//find
node* cur = (*it).second;
cur->pre->next = cur->next;
cur->next->pre = cur->pre;
cur->value = val;
putToHead(cur);
} else {//not find
node* tmp = new node(k,val);
putToHead(tmp);
mp[k] = tmp;
if (size < capacity) {//size < capacity
size++;
} else {//size >= capacity
node* deltmp = tail->pre;
tail->pre = deltmp->pre;
deltmp->pre->next = tail;
it = mp.find(deltmp->key);
mp.erase(it);
delete deltmp;
}
}
}
void putToHead(node* cur)
{
cur->next = head->next;
cur->pre = head;
cur->next->pre = cur;
head->next = cur;
}
};
[LeetCode] LRU Cache [Forward]的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] LRU Cache 最近最少使用页面置换缓存器
Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support the fol ...
- [LeetCode]LRU Cache有个问题,求大神解答【已解决】
题目: Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support the ...
- LeetCode:LRU Cache
题目大意:设计一个用于LRU cache算法的数据结构. 题目链接.关于LRU的基本知识可参考here 分析:为了保持cache的性能,使查找,插入,删除都有较高的性能,我们使用双向链表(std::l ...
- LeetCode——LRU Cache
Description: Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should su ...
- LeetCode: LRU Cache [146]
[题目] Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support th ...
- LeetCode – LRU Cache (Java)
Problem Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should support ...
- Leetcode: LRU Cache 解题报告
LRU Cache Design and implement a data structure for Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. It should supp ...
- Leetcode:LRU Cache,LFU Cache
在Leetcode上遇到了两个有趣的题目,分别是利用LRU和LFU算法实现两个缓存.缓存支持和字典一样的get和put操作,且要求两个操作的时间复杂度均为O(1). 首先说一下如何在O(1)时间复杂度 ...
- leetcode LRU Cache python
class Node(object): def __init__(self,k,x): self.key=k self.val=x self.prev=None self.next=None clas ...
随机推荐
- 集训第四周(高效算法设计)M题 (扫描法)
原题:UVA11078 题意:给你一个数组,设a[],求一个m=a[i]-a[j],m越大越好,而且i必须小于j 怎么求?排序?要求i小于j呢.枚举?只能说超时无上限.所以遍历一遍数组,设第一个被减数 ...
- The Bells are Ringing(枚举)
Description Perhaps you all have heard the mythical story about Tower of Hanoi (The details of this ...
- SQLAlchmy模块详解
之前写过一篇博客介绍过sqlalchemy的基本用法,本篇博客主要介绍除增删改查以外SQLAlchemy对数据库表的操作,主要内容有单表操作.一对多操作.多对多操作. 一.单表操作 单表操作的增删改查 ...
- stm32 调试时卡在LDR R0, =SystemInit
网上找到的可能的原因 堆栈空间默认的太小 默认startup_stm32f10x_hd.s中 Stack_Size EQU 0x00000400,如果改大之后,可能调试就可以正常运行. 出现最多的情况 ...
- hihoCoder#1082 然而沼跃鱼早就看穿了一切
原题地址 字符串匹配+替换 注意替换串和原串长度是不等的,所以替换完还要进行收缩 可以顺带练习一下KMP 代码: #include <iostream> #include <cstr ...
- Window Pains(poj 2585)
题意: 一个屏幕要同时打开9个窗口,每个窗口是2*2的矩阵,整个屏幕大小是9*9,每个窗口位置固定. 但是是否被激活(即完整显示出来)不确定. 给定屏幕状态,问是否可以实现显示. 分析:拓扑排序,把完 ...
- ZOJ - 3829 Known Notation(模拟+贪心)
http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemCode=3829 给定一个字符串(只包含数字和星号)可以在字符串的任意位置添加一个数字 ...
- javabean组件
javaBean组件引入: javaBean是使用java语言开发的一个可重用的组件,在Jsp开发中可以使用javaBean减少重复代码,使整个JSP代码的开发更简洁. 我们首先创建一个类叫做Stud ...
- Ubuntu 16.04中iptables的工具简介(iptables/iptables-restore/iptables-xml/iptables-apply/iptables-save)
Ubuntu 16.04中安装的iptables版本为1.6.0,官方参考:http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/cvs/postlfs/iptables ...
- ibatis中isNotNull与isNotEmpty区别
isNotNull:参数不能为null,空的可以的 isNotEmpty:参数不能为null和空 那什么是空?比如String类型 String a = ""; a就是空