[转帖]Mars II - Microarchitectures - Phytium
https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/phytium/microarchitectures/mars_ii
| Edit Values | |
| Mars II µarch | |
| General Info | |
| Arch Type | CPU |
| Designer | Phytium |
| Manufacturer | TSMC |
| Introduction | 2019 |
| Process | 16 nm |
| Core Configs | 64 |
| Pipeline | |
| Type | Superscalar, Pipelined |
| OoOE | Yes |
| Speculative | Yes |
| Reg Renaming | Yes |
| Instructions | |
| ISA | ARMv8 |
| Succession | |
|
|
|
Mars II is the successor to Mars I, an ARM server SoC microarchitecture designed by Phytium Technology for the Chinese server market.
contents
[hide]
Process technology[edit]
Mars II is largely a shrink of Mars I, from 28 nm process to a 16 nm FinFET process.
Architecture[edit]
Key changes from Mars I[edit]
- 16 nm process (from 28 nm)
- 15% higher frequency (2.3 GHz, up from 2 GHz)
- higher FLOPS performance (588.8 GFLOPS, up from 512 GFLOPS)
- -25% lower power (96 W TDP, down from 120 W)
- Core
- FTC-662 (from FTC-661/0)
- System memory
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Block diagram[edit]
Entire SoC[edit]
Panel[edit]
Core[edit]
- Main article: Xiaomi Core
See Xiaomi Core.
Overview[edit]
Mars II is Phytium's second-generation many-core server processor based on a custom ARM core. The Mars II is largely a shrink of their first-generation SoC but it does introduce a number of enhancements. Fabricated on a leading-edge 16 nm FinFET process, the new SoC is considerably smaller than the prior die, offers higher frequency, and lower power. Mars II features 64 custom ARMv8.0 cores operating at up to 2.3 GHz for a total of 588.8 GFLOPS. The SoC incorporates high DDR4-2400 memory channels and includes 33 PCIe Gen 3.0 lanes.
Package[edit]
| Package | FCBGA-3576 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dimensions | 61mm x 61mm | |
| Bumps | 11916 | |
| Contacts | 3576 |
Die[edit]
Panel[edit]
SoC[edit]
- 16 nm process (16FF+) GL
- 1 Poly, 11 Metal layers, RDL
- 6,000,000,000 transistors
- 370 mm² die size
- 2.3 GHz @ 0.9 V, 96 W
All Mars II Processors[edit]
| List of Mars II-based Processors | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model | Launched | Cores | L2 | Frequency | TDP | |
| FT-2000+/64 | 2019 | 64 | 32 MiB | 2.3 GHz | 96 W | |
| Count: 1 | ||||||
Bibliography[edit]
- HPC Asia 2019
| codename | Mars II + |
| core count | 64 + |
| designer | Phytium + |
| first launched | 2019 + |
| full page name | phytium/microarchitectures/mars ii + |
| instance of | microarchitecture + |
| instruction set architecture | ARMv8 + |
| manufacturer | TSMC + |
| microarchitecture type | CPU + |
| name | Mars II + |
| process | 16 nm (0.016 μm, 1.6e-5 mm) + |
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