Vim Vundle 插件管理器

/**********************************************************************
 *                      Vim Vundle 插件管理器
 * 说明：
 *     话说Vim也已经用了挺久了，一直没有使用插件，有些时候不使用插件总
 * 感觉缺点什么，当然也是因为没有找到一些好的管理插件的方法，这次不
 * 小心找到了Vundle，感觉很不错，尝试用起来，这样效率能提高不少。
 *
 *                                    2016-4-9 深圳 南山平山村 曾剑锋
 *********************************************************************/

一、参考文档：
    . Downloading Vim
        http://www.vim.org/download.php#others
    . Help Maintain Vundle
        https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim
    . 所需即所获：像 IDE 一样使用 vim
        https://github.com/yangyangwithgnu/use_vim_as_ide
    . Vim Scripts
        http://vim-scripts.org/index.html
    . Vim Scripts Browse all
        http://www.vim.org/scripts/script_search_results.php
    . Vundle PluginInstall 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe' 卡死在 processing 的可能性有？
        https://www.v2ex.com/t/216549
    . Linux中源码安装编译Vim
        http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-04/99717.htm
    . Vim自动补全神器：YouCompleteMe
        http://blog.jobbole.com/58978/
    . 像 IDE 一样使用 Vim
        http://www.tuicool.com/articles/f6feae

二、Vundle
    . Vundle安装：
        zengjf@zengjf:~$ git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
        Cloning into '/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim'...
        remote: Counting objects: , done.
        remote: Total  (delta ), reused  (delta ), pack-reused
        Receiving objects: % (/), 899.90 KiB |  KiB/s, done.
        Resolving deltas: % (/), done.
        zengjf@zengjf:~$ 

    . Configure Plugins(.vimrc) hacking：

        " set compatible 就是让 vim 关闭所有扩展的功能，尽量模拟 vi 的行为。
        set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
        filetype off                  " required

        " set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
        " 添加运行时路径，用于包含Vundle和初始相关的工作
        " zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim$ pwd
        " /home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
        " zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim$ ls
        " autoload         doc              README.md        syntax
        " changelog.md     ftplugin         README_ZH_CN.md  test
        " CONTRIBUTING.md  LICENSE-MIT.txt  README_ZH_TW.md
        "
        set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
        call vundle#begin()
        " alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
        " 当然，也可以通过这里传递参数作为插件安装地址
        "call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

        " let Vundle manage Vundle, required
        " 让Vundle管理Vundle，这是必须的
        Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'

        " The following are examples of different formats supported.
        " Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
        " 下面是一些不同来源的插件的配置案例
        " 请将这些插件配置放置于vundle#begin/end之间

        " plugin on GitHub repo
        " GitHub 仓库插件格式
        Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
        " plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
        " vim 官方插件配置方法，写入名字就行了
        Plugin 'L9'
        " Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
        " git服务器插件，但不是在GitHub上面
        Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
        " git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
        " git 仓库在自己的电脑上
        Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'
        " The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
        " Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
        Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
        " Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
        " different version somewhere else.
        " 已经存在一个L9的插件了，另外再安装一个名字叫L9的插件
        Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}

        " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
        call vundle#end()            " required
        filetype plugin indent on    " required
        " To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
        "filetype plugin on
        "
        " Brief help   简短的帮助说明
        " :PluginList       - lists configured plugins   列出所有的安装了的插件
        " :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
        " :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
        " :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
        "
        " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
        " Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
    . plugin install
        vim中执行":PluginInstall"
    . plugin clean
        vim中执行":PluginClean"
    . plugin update
        vim中执行":PluginUpdate"

三、插件问题：
    . Vim版本太低：
        . 卸载Vim
            sudo apt-get remove vim
            sudo apt-get remove vim-runtime
            sudo apt-get remove gvim
            sudo apt-get remove vim-tiny
            sudo apt-get remove vim-common
            sudo apt-get remove vim-gui-common
        . 下载Vim源码：
            http://www.vim.org/download.php#unix
        . ./configure --with-features=huge --enable-rubyinterp --enable-pythoninterp --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib/python2./ --enable-perlinterp --enable-gui=gtk2 --enable-cscope --enable-luainterp --enable-perlinterp --enable-multibyte --prefix=/usr
        . sudo make VIMRUNTIMEDIR=/usr/share/vim/vim74
        . sudo make install
    . YouCompleteMe：
        . 安装时，vim卡在YouCompleteMe那里很久，YouCompleteMe对应的目录有没有文档更新。
        . github: https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe
        . git clone --recursive https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git
        . 安装失败：
            zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe$ ./install.sh --clang-complete
            WARNING: this script is deprecated. Use the install.py script instead.
            CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt: (cmake_minimum_required):
              CMake 2.8. or higher is required.  You are running version 2.8.

            -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
            Traceback (most recent call last):
              File "/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py", line , in <module>
                Main()
              File "/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py", line , in Main
                BuildYcmdLib( args )
              File "/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py", line , in BuildYcmdLib
                subprocess.check_call( [ 'cmake' ] + full_cmake_args )
              File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line , in check_call
                raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
            subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', '-G', 'Unix Makefiles', '-DUSE_CLANG_COMPLETER=ON', '-DUSE_PYTHON2=ON', '/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp']' returned non-zero exit status
            Traceback (most recent call last):
              File "./install.py", line , in <module>
                Main()
              File "./install.py", line , in Main
                subprocess.check_call( [ python_binary, build_file ] + sys.argv[:] )
              File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line , in check_call
                raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
            subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/usr/bin/python2', '/home/zengjf/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/build.py', '--clang-complete']' returned non-zero exit status
        . 目前未解决。

四、.vimrc配置：
    set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
    filetype off                  " required

    " set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
    set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
    call vundle#begin()
    Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
    Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
    Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
    Plugin 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
    Plugin 'wesleyche/SrcExpl'
    Plugin 'bufexplorer.zip'
    call vundle#end()            " required
    filetype plugin indent on    " required
    " To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
    "filetype plugin on
    "
    " Brief help
    " :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
    " :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
    " :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
    " :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
    "
    " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
    " Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
    ......

五、插件情况：
    zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle$ ls
    bufexplorer.zip  nerdcommenter  SrcExpl      Vundle.vim
    minibufexpl.vim  nerdtree       taglist.vim
    zengjf@zengjf:~/.vim/bundle$