Educational Codeforces Round 9 D. Longest Subsequence dp
D. Longest Subsequence
题目连接:
http://www.codeforces.com/contest/632/problem/D
Description
You are given array a with n elements and the number m. Consider some subsequence of a and the value of least common multiple (LCM) of its elements. Denote LCM as l. Find any longest subsequence of a with the value l ≤ m.
A subsequence of a is an array we can get by erasing some elements of a. It is allowed to erase zero or all elements.
The LCM of an empty array equals 1.
Input
The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 106) — the size of the array a and the parameter from the problem statement.
The second line contains n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the elements of a.
Output
In the first line print two integers l and kmax (1 ≤ l ≤ m, 0 ≤ kmax ≤ n) — the value of LCM and the number of elements in optimal subsequence.
In the second line print kmax integers — the positions of the elements from the optimal subsequence in the ascending order.
Note that you can find and print any subsequence with the maximum length.
Sample Input
7 8
6 2 9 2 7 2 3
Sample Output
6 5
1 2 4 6 7
Hint
题意
给n个数,然后你要找到一个最长的序列,使得序列中的数的lcm小于m
题解:
lcm和顺序无关,所以我们只要统计每个数有多少个就好了
然后再类似筛法一样,去筛每一个数的因子有多少个就好了。
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e6+5;
int cnt[maxn];
int dp[maxn];
int a[maxn];
int main()
{
int n,m;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
if(a[i]<=m)cnt[a[i]]++;
}
for(int i=m;i;i--)
for(int j=i;j<=m;j+=i)
dp[j]+=cnt[i];
long long ans1=-1,ans2=-1;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
if(dp[i]>ans1)
ans1=dp[i],ans2=i;
cout<<ans2<<" "<<ans1<<endl;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
if(ans2%a[i]==0)
cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
Educational Codeforces Round 9 D. Longest Subsequence dp的更多相关文章
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 D - Longest Subsequence
D - Longest Subsequence 思路:枚举lcm, 每个lcm的答案只能由他的因子获得,类似素数筛搞一下. #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define ...
- Codeforces Educational Codeforces Round 5 D. Longest k-Good Segment 尺取法
D. Longest k-Good Segment 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/616/problem/D Description The arra ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 61 F 思维 + 区间dp
https://codeforces.com/contest/1132/problem/F 思维 + 区间dp 题意 给一个长度为n的字符串(<=500),每次选择消去字符,连续相同的字符可以同 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 51 D. Bicolorings(dp)
https://codeforces.com/contest/1051/problem/D 题意 一个2*n的矩阵,你可以用黑白格子去填充他,求联通块数目等于k的方案数,答案%998244353. 思 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 1 E. Chocolate Bar dp
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/598/problem/E E. Chocolate Bar time limit per test 2 seconds memo ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 17 D. Maximum path DP
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/762/problem/D 多多分析状态:这个很明了 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using na ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 32 E. Maximum Subsequence
题目链接 题意:给你两个数n,m,和一个大小为n的数组. 让你在数组找一些数使得这些数的和模m最大. 解法:考虑 dfs但是,数据范围不允许纯暴力,那考虑一下折半搜索,一个从头开始往中间搜,一个从后往 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 39
Educational Codeforces Round 39 D. Timetable 令\(dp[i][j]\)表示前\(i\)天逃课了\(j\)节课的情况下,在学校的最少时间 转移就是枚举第\ ...
- [Educational Codeforces Round 63 ] D. Beautiful Array (思维+DP)
Educational Codeforces Round 63 (Rated for Div. 2) D. Beautiful Array time limit per test 2 seconds ...
随机推荐
- mssql手工注入1
强制字符转成数字, 所以报错, 能获得数据 查版本号: http: -- 查数据库版本: http: -- 查当前数据库用户(如果看到dbo 那么多半当前数据库的用户是dba权限): http: -- ...
- TypeError: expected string or buffer的解决方法
错误种类:TypeError: expected string or buffer 具体错误解释:这是因为返回的变量不是字符类型,而导致此错误 具体解决方法:在具体程序段前加if判断语句,判断程序返回 ...
- peepscan前期准备工作
具有的功能 1.whoami 2.sub doamin https://dns.aizhan.com/huayi-faucet.com/ 3.dir scan 4.web server 5.port ...
- 分布式队列Celery
Celery是什么? Celery 是一个由 Python 编写的简单.灵活.可靠的用来处理大量信息的分布式系统,它同时提供操作和维护分布式系统所需的工具. Celery 专注于实时任务处理,支持任务 ...
- 我用.htaccess做了些什么?
1.防图片盗链,减轻流量压力: 2.index.php 301转向到域名,有利于PR权重集中: 3.其它还不会,慢慢来…… 我是如何做的? <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> ...
- 【hihocoder】sam1-基本概念
这题有毒…… 原本只是想复习下sam,于是写…… 后来发现自己傻了不知道怎么维护endpos…… 一气之下直接kmp拉倒,mdzz UPD:现在我好像会维护endpos了…… #include< ...
- 相册框架之AssetsLibrary
看到项目中用到AssetsLibrary这个框架, 所以研究了一下 其实很简单 - (void)getAlbumPhoto { NSString *tipTextWhenNoPhotosAuthori ...
- 辨别苹果数据线真伪 苹果计算器 Dashboard 知识
辨别苹果数据线真伪 苹果计算器 Dashboard 知识 苹果数据线真伪的最简单的辨别: 线质柔软 用数据线连接适配器(苹果自带的适配器)充电 连接手机 如果该手机数据线是假的, 在手机上会提示”该 ...
- [Think] position与anchorPoint关系
1.简介: 最近在学习动画,所以接触到了CAlayer类. 其中的position与anchorPoint关系一感觉一头雾水,网上有篇文章 彻底理解position和anchorPoint关系 里面 ...
- JPA注解一对多报Could not determine type for: java.util.List错误
在原来的项目上加新功能,启动后报Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.L ...