Educational Codeforces Round 9 D. Longest Subsequence dp
D. Longest Subsequence
题目连接:
http://www.codeforces.com/contest/632/problem/D
Description
You are given array a with n elements and the number m. Consider some subsequence of a and the value of least common multiple (LCM) of its elements. Denote LCM as l. Find any longest subsequence of a with the value l ≤ m.
A subsequence of a is an array we can get by erasing some elements of a. It is allowed to erase zero or all elements.
The LCM of an empty array equals 1.
Input
The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 106) — the size of the array a and the parameter from the problem statement.
The second line contains n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the elements of a.
Output
In the first line print two integers l and kmax (1 ≤ l ≤ m, 0 ≤ kmax ≤ n) — the value of LCM and the number of elements in optimal subsequence.
In the second line print kmax integers — the positions of the elements from the optimal subsequence in the ascending order.
Note that you can find and print any subsequence with the maximum length.
Sample Input
7 8
6 2 9 2 7 2 3
Sample Output
6 5
1 2 4 6 7
Hint
题意
给n个数,然后你要找到一个最长的序列,使得序列中的数的lcm小于m
题解:
lcm和顺序无关,所以我们只要统计每个数有多少个就好了
然后再类似筛法一样,去筛每一个数的因子有多少个就好了。
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e6+5;
int cnt[maxn];
int dp[maxn];
int a[maxn];
int main()
{
int n,m;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
if(a[i]<=m)cnt[a[i]]++;
}
for(int i=m;i;i--)
for(int j=i;j<=m;j+=i)
dp[j]+=cnt[i];
long long ans1=-1,ans2=-1;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
if(dp[i]>ans1)
ans1=dp[i],ans2=i;
cout<<ans2<<" "<<ans1<<endl;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
if(ans2%a[i]==0)
cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
Educational Codeforces Round 9 D. Longest Subsequence dp的更多相关文章
- Educational Codeforces Round 9 D - Longest Subsequence
D - Longest Subsequence 思路:枚举lcm, 每个lcm的答案只能由他的因子获得,类似素数筛搞一下. #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define ...
- Codeforces Educational Codeforces Round 5 D. Longest k-Good Segment 尺取法
D. Longest k-Good Segment 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/616/problem/D Description The arra ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 61 F 思维 + 区间dp
https://codeforces.com/contest/1132/problem/F 思维 + 区间dp 题意 给一个长度为n的字符串(<=500),每次选择消去字符,连续相同的字符可以同 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 51 D. Bicolorings(dp)
https://codeforces.com/contest/1051/problem/D 题意 一个2*n的矩阵,你可以用黑白格子去填充他,求联通块数目等于k的方案数,答案%998244353. 思 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 1 E. Chocolate Bar dp
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/598/problem/E E. Chocolate Bar time limit per test 2 seconds memo ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 17 D. Maximum path DP
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/762/problem/D 多多分析状态:这个很明了 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using na ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 32 E. Maximum Subsequence
题目链接 题意:给你两个数n,m,和一个大小为n的数组. 让你在数组找一些数使得这些数的和模m最大. 解法:考虑 dfs但是,数据范围不允许纯暴力,那考虑一下折半搜索,一个从头开始往中间搜,一个从后往 ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 39
Educational Codeforces Round 39 D. Timetable 令\(dp[i][j]\)表示前\(i\)天逃课了\(j\)节课的情况下,在学校的最少时间 转移就是枚举第\ ...
- [Educational Codeforces Round 63 ] D. Beautiful Array (思维+DP)
Educational Codeforces Round 63 (Rated for Div. 2) D. Beautiful Array time limit per test 2 seconds ...
随机推荐
- CTF线下赛AWD模式下的生存技巧
作者:Veneno@Nu1L 稿费:200RMB 投稿方式:发送邮件至linwei#360.cn,或登陆网页版在线投稿 原文:https://www.anquanke.com/post/id/8467 ...
- 用__builtin_return_address获得程序运行栈情况【转】
转自:http://blog.csdn.net/vpwork/article/details/7680102 %pF versatile_init+0x0/0x110 %pf versatile_in ...
- Centos. Mac 通过nfs 搭建共享目录
centos 关闭fiewalld,selinux yum install yum install nfs-utils portmap vim /etc/exports 文件写入时使用anonuid用 ...
- FineReport——JS二次开发(下拉框)
下拉框显示多列时,输入的内容检索的内容为显示值整行数据,而不是实际值. 下拉框选择之后,控件显示的是显示值而非实际值. 对于下拉框显示队列,可以有多种方法,但是经过测试大多数方法不适用,检索效率太低, ...
- linux命令(46):chgrp命令
在lunix系统里,文件或目录的权限的掌控以拥有者及所诉群组来管理.可以使用chgrp指令取变更文件与目录所属群组,这种方式采用群组名称或群组识别码都可以.Chgrp命令就是change group的 ...
- Django Rest Framework用户访问频率限制
一. REST framework的请求生命周期 基于rest-framework的请求处理,与常规的url配置不同,通常一个django的url请求对应一个视图函数,在使用rest-framewor ...
- redis之(八)redis的有序集合类型的命令
[一]增加元素 --->命令:ZADD key score member [score member] --->向有序集合放入一个分数为score的member元素 --->元素存在 ...
- 【转载】开发者眼中的Spring与Java EE
转载自:http://www.infoq.com/cn/news/2015/07/spring-javaee 在Java社区中,Spring与Java EE之争是个永恒的话题.在这场争论中,来自两个阵 ...
- Python基础系列----字典、基本语句
1.定义 映 ...
- php类的定义
<?php /** * Created by PhpStorm. */ class People { //支持带参数 //类的构造方法 /** * Man constructor. * @par ...