[HDU6271]Master of Connected Component
[HDU6271]Master of Connected Component
题目大意:
给出两棵\(n(n\le10000)\)个结点的以\(1\)为根的树\(T_a,T_b\),和一个拥有\(m(m\le10000)\)个结点的图\(G\)。\(T_a,T_b\)的每一个结点上都有一个信息,表示\(G\)中的一条边\((u_i,v_i)\)。对于\(i\in[1,n]\),询问从\(T_a\)和\(T_b\)上分别取出链\(1\sim i\),将链上的信息所表示的边加入\(G\)中后,\(G\)中共有多少连通块。
思路:
对于\(T_a\)分块,对于\(T_a\)中的每一块,在\(T_b\)上DFS,若当前结点是\(T_a\)当前块内结点,则暴力加入\(T_b\)中所需要的边进行统计。加边、删边操作用栈记录并查集合并情况,并查集只按秩合并,不路径压缩,实现可拆分并查集。时间复杂度\(O(n\sqrt n\log n)\)。
源代码:
#include<cmath>
#include<stack>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cctype>
#include<vector>
#include<numeric>
inline int getint() {
register char ch;
while(!isdigit(ch=getchar()));
register int x=ch^'0';
while(isdigit(ch=getchar())) x=(((x<<2)+x)<<1)+(ch^'0');
return x;
}
constexpr int N=10001;
int n,m,lim,ans[N],par[2][N],dep[N],dfn[N];
std::pair<int,int> w[2][N];
std::vector<int> e[2][N];
inline void clear() {
dfn[0]=0;
for(register int t=0;t<2;t++) {
for(register int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
e[t][i].clear();
e[t][i].shrink_to_fit();
}
}
std::fill(&ans[1],&ans[n]+1,0);
}
int top;
std::pair<int*,int> stack[N*4];
inline void push(int &x) {
stack[++top]={&x,x};
}
inline void back(const int &tmp) {
for(;tmp<top;top--) {
*stack[top].first=stack[top].second;
}
}
class DisjointSet {
private:
int anc[N],size[N];
int find(const int &x) {
return x==anc[x]?x:find(anc[x]);
}
public:
void reset() {
std::iota(&anc[1],&anc[m+1],1);
std::fill(&size[1],&size[m+1],1);
}
void merge(const int &x,const int &y) {
int p=find(x),q=find(y);
if(p==q) return;
if(size[p]>size[q]) std::swap(p,q);
push(anc[p]);
push(size[q]);
anc[p]=q;
size[q]+=size[p];
}
};
DisjointSet s;
void solve(const int &x,const int &t) {
const int tmp=top;
s.merge(w[1][x].first,w[1][x].second);
if(ans[x]==-1&&dfn[x]>=dfn[t]) {
const int tmp=top;
for(register int y=x;y!=t;y=par[0][y]) {
s.merge(w[0][y].first,w[0][y].second);
}
ans[x]=m-top/2;
back(tmp);
}
for(auto &y:e[1][x]) {
solve(y,t);
}
back(tmp);
}
void dfs(const int &x) {
const int tmp=top;
s.merge(w[0][x].first,w[0][x].second);
dep[x]=1;
dfn[x]=++dfn[0];
for(auto &y:e[0][x]) {
dfs(y);
dep[x]=std::max(dep[x],dep[y]+1);
}
ans[x]=-1;
if(dep[x]==lim||x==1) {
solve(1,x);
dep[x]=0;
}
back(tmp);
}
int main() {
for(register int T=getint();T;T--) {
n=getint(),m=getint(),lim=sqrt(n);
for(register int t=0;t<2;t++) {
for(register int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
w[t][i]={getint(),getint()};
}
for(register int i=1;i<n;i++) {
const int u=getint(),v=getint();
par[t][v]=u;
e[t][u].push_back(v);
}
}
s.reset();
dfs(1);
for(register int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
printf("%d\n",ans[i]);
}
clear();
}
return 0;
}
[HDU6271]Master of Connected Component的更多相关文章
- HDU 6271 Master of Connected Component(2017 CCPC 杭州 H题,树分块 + 并查集的撤销)
题目链接 2017 CCPC Hangzhou Problem H 思路:对树进行分块.把第一棵树分成$\sqrt{n}$块,第二棵树也分成$\sqrt{n}$块. 分块的时候满足每个块是一个 ...
- [LintCode] Find the Weak Connected Component in the Directed Graph
Find the number Weak Connected Component in the directed graph. Each node in the graph contains a ...
- algorithm@ Strongly Connected Component
Strongly Connected Components A directed graph is strongly connected if there is a path between all ...
- [LintCode] Find the Connected Component in the Undirected Graph
Find the Connected Component in the Undirected Graph Find the number connected component in the undi ...
- Connected Component in Undirected Graph
Description Find connected component in undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label an ...
- Find the Weak Connected Component in the Directed Graph
Description Find the number Weak Connected Component in the directed graph. Each node in the graph c ...
- Codeforces Round #575 (Div. 3) E. Connected Component on a Chessboard(思维,构造)
E. Connected Component on a Chessboard time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabyt ...
- lintcode:Find the Connected Component in the Undirected Graph 找出无向图汇总的相连要素
题目: 找出无向图汇总的相连要素 请找出无向图中相连要素的个数. 图中的每个节点包含其邻居的 1 个标签和 1 个列表.(一个无向图的相连节点(或节点)是一个子图,其中任意两个顶点通过路径相连,且不与 ...
- Codeforces 1196E. Connected Component on a Chessboard
传送门 注意到棋盘可以看成无限大的,那么只要考虑如何构造一个尽可能合法的情况 不妨假设需要的白色格子比黑色格子少 那么容易发现最好的情况之一就是白色排一排然后中间黑的先连起来,剩下黑色的再全部填白色周 ...
随机推荐
- POJ2912:Rochambeau(带权并查集)
Rochambeau Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5208 Accepted: 1778 题目链接:h ...
- Join to domain powershell script
Join to domain powershell script $username = "domain\admin" $Password = "xxxxxxxx&quo ...
- Spring学习--基于 XML 的配置声明切面
正常情况下 , 基于注解的生命要优先于基于 XML 的声明. 通过 AspectJ 注解 , 切面可以与 AspectJ 兼容 , 而基于 XML 的配置则是 Spring 专有的.由于 Aspect ...
- (转载)--SG函数和SG定理【详解】
在介绍SG函数和SG定理之前我们先介绍介绍必胜点与必败点吧. 必胜点和必败点的概念: P点:必败点,换而言之,就是谁处于此位置,则在双方操作正确的情况下必败. N点:必胜点 ...
- 【Foreign】冒泡排序 [暴力]
冒泡排序 Time Limit: 10 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB Description Input Output 仅一行一个整数表示答案. Sample Input 4 5 ...
- 【BZOJ2338】【HNOI2011】数矩形 [计算几何]
数矩形 Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MB[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description 最近某歌手在研究自己的全国巡回演出, ...
- noip2013 提高组
T1 转圈游戏 题目传送门 果不其然 第一题还是模拟题 一波快速幂解决问题 #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<alg ...
- 01-导航实例-QQ空间Demo示例程序源代码
01-导航实例-QQ空间.zip62.4 KB // MJLoginViewController.h Map // // MJLoginViewController.h // 01-导航实例-QQ ...
- 【POJ 1719】 Shooting Contest (二分图匹配)
题目链接 把每一列能射的两行和这一列连边,然后跑一边匈牙利就行了. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algo ...
- usaco 月赛 2005 january watchcow
2013-09-18 08:13 //By BLADEVIL var n, m :longint; pre, other :..] of longint; last :..] of longint; ...