Linux挂载Win共享文件夹 一

1， Win下选中文件夹，属性设置为共享，红圈中的为共享路径，挂载时//ip/共享路径

2，

3，Linux需要安装这两个软件

rpm -qa | grep samba-client

rpm -qa | grep cifs=utils

else

yum install samba-client

yum install cifs-utils

4，

可能提示

创建成功

如果需要每次系统启动都挂载这个目录，那就需要在/etc/fstab 文件里把需要挂载项添加进去

添加行：

//192.168.1.100/workspace   /mnt/share cifs  auto,username=‘echo’,password=‘123456’  0 0

通过linux 的mount命令挂载windows下的共享目录，挂载后目录权限为755，普通用户没有权限写入。

chmod给目录加权限出现错误，和普通的目录不同。

通过linux的 man mount.cifs 简单的了解下。

NAME

mount.cifs - mount using the Common Internet File System (CIFS)

cifs的意思是通用网络文件系统。

DESCRIPTION

This tool is part of the cifs-utils suite.

mount.cifs mounts a Linux CIFS filesystem. It is usually invoked indirectly by the mount(8) command when using the "-t cifs" option. This command only works in Linux, and the kernel must support the cifs filesystem. The CIFS protocol is the successor to the SMB protocol and is supported by most Windows servers and many other commercial servers and Network Attached Storage appliances as well as by the popular Open Source server Samba.

mount.cifs用于挂载linux的CIFS文件系统，当用-t cifs命令的时候间接的涉及了mount(8)命令。这个命令只能在linux上执行，以及内核必须支持cifs文件系统。cifs协议的前身是smb协议，被大部分的windows、商业服务器、存储应用支持。（mount.cifs跟mount -t cifs唯一的区别就是mount.cifs在samba软件包里，而mount在util-linux软件包里。)

The mount.cifs utility attaches the UNC name (exported network resource) specified as service (using //server/share syntax, where "server" is the server name or IP address and "share" is the name of the share) to the local directory mount-point.

mount -t cifs 192.168.50.34:temp /root/aa 通过类似的形式使用。192.168.50.34是windows的ip地址，temp目录是windows的共享目录。

Options to mount.cifs are specified as a comma-separated list of key=value pairs. It is possible to send options other than those listed here, assuming that the cifs filesystem kernel module (cifs.ko) supports them. Unrecognized cifs mount options passed to the cifs vfs kernel code will be logged to the kernel log.

mount.cifs causes the cifs vfs to launch a thread named cifsd. After mounting it keeps running until the mounted resource is unmounted (usually via the umount utility).

mount.cifs 挂载后会有一个cifsd进程出现。

继续查看下mount.cifs的语法。

file_mode=arg

If the server does not support the CIFS Unix extensions this overrides the default file mode.

dir_mode=arg

If the server does not support the CIFS Unix extensions this overrides the default mode for directories.

可以通过file_mode 和dir_mode 来设置权限，覆盖默认的755权限。

mount -t cifs //192.168.50.34/temp /root/aa -o username=allenli,password=lcc201314,rw,dir_mode=0777,file_mode=0777