ubuntu npm 私有库搭建 （npmjs.org 官方版本）

目标

npm.xxx.com 安装和推送nodejs包

npmui.xxx.com 管理已经推送的nodejs包

 

安装 couchdb

 

https://launchpad.net/~couchdb/+archive/ubuntu/stable

 

里面有 14.10  14.04 和 12.04的   PPA地址 安装不在这里讨论

 

安装 couchdb 1.6.1

 

1.初始化

 

访问“http://localhost:5984/_utils/”

新建名字为  registry 库

 

异步 同步官方nodejs模块 （可以不做）

npm curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:5984/_replicate -d '{"source":"http://registry.npmjs.org/registry/", "target":"registry", "continuous":true, "create_target":true}' -H "Content-Type: application/json"

2.修改配置

/usr/local/etc/couchdb/local.ini

[couch_httpd_auth]
 public_fields = appdotnet, avatar, avatarMedium, avatarLarge, date, email, fields, freenode, fullname, github, homepage, name, roles, twitter, type, _id, _rev
 users_db_public = true
[httpd]
 bind_address = 0.0.0.0
 secure_rewrites = false
[couchdb]
 delayed_commits = false
[admins]
admin = password

3.上传npm程序

git clone git://github.com/npm/npm-registry-couchapp
cd npm-registry-couchapp
sudo npm install -g couchapp
npm install
npm start --npm-registry-couchapp:couch=http://admin:password@localhost:5984/registry
npm run load --npm-registry-couchapp:couch=http://admin:password@localhost:5984/registry
npm run copy --npm-registry-couchapp:couch=http://admin:password@localhost:5984/registry
couchapp push www/app.js http://admin:password@localhost:5984/registry

这边推上去的两个程序访问地址：

http://localhost:5984/_utils/registry/_design/app/_rewrite

http://localhost:5984/_utils/registry/_design/ui/_rewrite

然后只需将registry指向couchdb即可操作私有npm库：

npm --registry http://localhost:5984/registry/_design/app/_rewrite login
npm --registry http://localhost:5984/registry/_design/app/_rewrite publish my-repo

私有npm到这里就建好了，链接好长！

于是在/usr/local/etc/couchdb/default.ini文件中添加：

[vhosts]
127.0.0.1:5984=/registry/_design/app/_rewrite
127.0.0.2:5984=/registry/_design/ui/_rewrite

这回我们可以用http://127.0.0.1:5984来代替那串长长的链接了

接着就是将私有npm库没有的模块（返回404）通过npmjs.org找，于是写nginx配置如下：

server {
    listen  80;
    server_name  npm.XXX.com;
    location / {
        proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.1:5984;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5984;
        proxy_intercept_errors on;
        error_page  404 = @fallback;
    }

    location @fallback{
        internal;
        proxy_set_header Host registry.npmjs.org;
        proxy_pass http://registry.npmjs.org;
    }
}
server {
    listen  80;
    server_name  npmui.XXX.com;
    location / {
        proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.2:5984;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.2:5984;
    }
}

 

写在最后

到这里我们的私有库已经搭建完成了

我们可以在 ~/.npmrc 中添加

 

registry=http://npm.XXX.com/

就可以使用我们的私有库了

npm login
#登录  admin password
#进入我们的私有包目录 完善package.json 然后
npm publish
#删除的话是
npm unpublish  ***@0.0.0