看到一位大神写的js的搜索树,自己也按照模式写了一个php的二叉搜索树。

<?php
class node{
public $data;
public $key;
public $left=null;
public $right=null;
function __construct($data=null,$key=null)
{
$this->data=$data;
$this->key=$key;
}
}
class binarysearchtree{
public $root=null;
function insert($data){
$newnode=new node($data);
if ($this->root==null) {
$this->root=$newnode;
return 1;
}
$currentnode=$this->root;
$parentnode=null;
while (true) {
$parentnode = $currentnode;
if ($data < $currentnode->data) {
//当前节点的值 > 目标节点的值
//应该向左插,工作节点移到左节点
$currentnode = $currentnode->left;
if ($currentnode == null) {
//没有左节点,则新节点,直接成为左节点
$parentnode->left = $newnode;
// echo "zuo".$newnode->data;
return 1; //退出循环
}
}
else {
//否则向右插,工作节点移到右节点
$currentnode = $currentnode->right;
if ($currentnode == null) {

$parentnode->right = $newnode;
// echo "you".$parentnode->right->data;
return 1;
}
}
}
}
function maxs() //最大值
{
$p = $this->root; //工作节点
while ($p != null && $p->right != null) {
$p = $p->right;
}
return $p;
}
function mins() //最小值
{
$p = $this->root; //工作节点
while ($p != null && $p->left != null) {
$p = $p->left;
}
return $p;
}
//中序遍历
function inorder($rootnode){
if ($rootnode != null) {
$this->inorder($rootnode->left); //先左节点
print($rootnode->data); //再根节点
$this->inorder($rootnode->right); //再右节点
}
}
function toorder($rootnode){
if ($rootnode != null) {
$this->toorder($rootnode->right); //先左节点
print($rootnode->data); //再根节点
$this->toorder($rootnode->left); //再右节点
}
}
function preorder($rootnode){
if ($rootnode != null) {
print($rootnode->data); //先根
$this->preorder($rootnode->left); //再左节点
$this->preorder($rootnode->right); //再右节点
}
}
function postorder($rootnode){
if ($rootnode != null) {
$this->postorder($rootnode->left); //先左节点
$this->postorder($rootnode->right); //再右节点
print($rootnode->data); //再根节点
}
}

}
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
$btree = new binarysearchtree();

$btree->insert(6);
$btree->insert(3);
$btree->insert(8);
$btree->insert(1);
$btree->insert(4);
$btree->insert(9);
print('中序遍历:');
$btree->inorder($btree->root);
print("<br/>");
print('中序后遍历:');

$btree->toorder($btree->root);
print("<br/>");
print("先序遍历:");
$btree->preorder($btree->root);

print("<br/>");

print("后序遍历:");
$btree->postorder($btree->root);

print("<br/>");
$minnode = $btree->mins();
print("最小节点:".($minnode == null ? "不存在" : $minnode->data));

print("<br/>");
$maxnode = $btree->maxs();
print("最大节点:".($maxnode == null ? "不存在" : $maxnode->data));

?>

注:十万个数排序需要23秒

使用php实现二叉搜索树的更多相关文章

  1. [数据结构]——二叉树(Binary Tree)、二叉搜索树(Binary Search Tree)及其衍生算法

    二叉树(Binary Tree)是最简单的树形数据结构,然而却十分精妙.其衍生出各种算法,以致于占据了数据结构的半壁江山.STL中大名顶顶的关联容器--集合(set).映射(map)便是使用二叉树实现 ...

  2. [LeetCode] Serialize and Deserialize BST 二叉搜索树的序列化和去序列化

    Serialization is the process of converting a data structure or object into a sequence of bits so tha ...

  3. [LeetCode] Verify Preorder Sequence in Binary Search Tree 验证二叉搜索树的先序序列

    Given an array of numbers, verify whether it is the correct preorder traversal sequence of a binary ...

  4. [LeetCode] Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree 二叉搜索树的最小共同父节点

    Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BS ...

  5. [LeetCode] Binary Search Tree Iterator 二叉搜索树迭代器

    Implement an iterator over a binary search tree (BST). Your iterator will be initialized with the ro ...

  6. [LeetCode] Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree 将有序链表转为二叉搜索树

    Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height bala ...

  7. [LeetCode] Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree 将有序数组转为二叉搜索树

    Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 这道 ...

  8. [LeetCode] Recover Binary Search Tree 复原二叉搜索树

    Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing ...

  9. [LeetCode] Validate Binary Search Tree 验证二叉搜索树

    Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as ...

  10. [LeetCode] Unique Binary Search Trees 独一无二的二叉搜索树

    Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For examp ...

随机推荐

  1. console.log格式化及console对象

    一.console.log格式化打印 console.log格式化这一用法一般都在个人博客或其他官网上有,当F12查看网页元素时,在控制台(console)那里偶尔会发现一些个性化的输出,感觉很奇特很 ...

  2. UVA - 12589 Learning Vector(dp-01背包)

    题目: 思路: dp[j][h]表示选取了j个向量,且高度为h,利用01背包来解决问题. 没选当前的向量:dp[j][h] = dp[j][h]; 选了当前的向量:dp[j][h] = dp[j-1] ...

  3. 作业 3-5 switch语句的应用

    /*输入五级制成绩(A-E),输出相应的百分制成绩(0-100)区间*/ #include<stdio.h> int main(void) { char ch;/*定义一个字符*/ pri ...

  4. MyBatis 中 resultMap 详解

    resultMap 是 Mybatis 最强大的元素之一,它可以将查询到的复杂数据(比如查询到几个表中数据)映射到一个结果集当中.如在实际应用中,有一个表为(用户角色表),通过查询用户表信息展示页面, ...

  5. 爬虫之pyquery库

    官方文档:https://pyquery.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ PyQuery是一个强大又灵活的网页解析库.如果你觉得正则写起来太麻烦.BeautifulSoup语法太难 ...

  6. 利用stylist插件,简单两步屏蔽新浪微博上的广告

    以前新浪微博只是在侧栏有几块小小的广告,还算可以接受,想着忍忍就算了,可最近真是越来越不厚道了,自从和淘宝合作之后,侧栏就开始有一大块广告根据你在淘宝的搜索记录推荐商品,更可恶的是信息流里的祛痘微博现 ...

  7. C. Day at the Beach

    codeforces 599c C. Day at the Beach One day Squidward, Spongebob and Patrick decided to go to the be ...

  8. CentOS服务器上部署 oracle10gr2

    1.下载Centos系统 Linux 镜像文件.         推荐使用 CentOS5.4,下载地址:http://isoredirect.centos.org/centos/5/isos/i38 ...

  9. kendo grid 点击更新没有反映

    因为没有在dataSource上写schema schema: { model: { id: "DeptId", fields: { CompanyId: { editable: ...

  10. [bzoj 1041][HAOI2008]圆周上的整点(枚举)

    题目:http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1041 分析:实质上是求(a,b,c)勾股数的个数,其中c是确定的. 对于勾股数有一组通式: a ...