【名称解释】#001 IIS名词解释

关于【名称解释】类型的文章，会慢慢更新。

2015.02.06 更

应用程序池：

应用程序池是将一个或多个应用程序链接到一个或多个工作进程集合的配置。

因为应用程序池中的应用程序与其他应用程序被工作进程边界分隔，所以某个应用程序池中的应用程序不会受到其他应用程序池中应用程序所产生的问题的影响。

通过创建新的应用程序池以及为其指派网站和应用程序，可以使您的服务器更加有效、可靠，同时也可以使您的其他应用程序一直保持可用状态，即使当为新应用程序池提供服务的工作进程出现问题时。

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MIME类型：

MIME类型就是设定某种扩展名的文件用一种应用程序来打开的方式类型

当该扩展名文件被访问的时候,浏览器会自动使用指定应用程序来打开.多用于指定一些客户端自定义的文件名,以及一些媒体文件打开方式.

注意 任何一个二进制附件 都应该被叫做 application/octet-stream.

所有的MIME类型

类型/子类型              扩展名
application/envoy    evy
application/fractals    fif
application/futuresplash    spl
application/hta    hta
application/internet-property-stream    acx
application/mac-binhex40    hqx
application/msword    doc
application/msword    dot
application/octet-stream    *
application/octet-stream    bin
application/octet-stream    class
application/octet-stream    dms
application/octet-stream    exe
application/octet-stream    lha
application/octet-stream    lzh
application/oda    oda
application/olescript    axs
application/pdf    pdf
application/pics-rules    prf
application/pkcs10    p10
application/pkix-crl    crl
application/postscript    ai
application/postscript    eps
application/postscript    ps
application/rtf    rtf
application/set-payment-initiation    setpay
application/set-registration-initiation    setreg
application/vnd.ms-excel    xla
application/vnd.ms-excel    xlc
application/vnd.ms-excel    xlm
application/vnd.ms-excel    xls
application/vnd.ms-excel    xlt
application/vnd.ms-excel    xlw
application/vnd.ms-outlook    msg
application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore    sst
application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat    cat
application/vnd.ms-pkistl    stl
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint    pot
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint    pps
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint    ppt
application/vnd.ms-project    mpp
application/vnd.ms-works    wcm
application/vnd.ms-works    wdb
application/vnd.ms-works    wks
application/vnd.ms-works    wps
application/winhlp    hlp
application/x-bcpio    bcpio
application/x-cdf    cdf
application/x-compress    z
application/x-compressed    tgz
application/x-cpio    cpio
application/x-csh    csh
application/x-director    dcr
application/x-director    dir
application/x-director    dxr
application/x-dvi    dvi
application/x-gtar    gtar
application/x-gzip    gz
application/x-hdf    hdf
application/x-internet-signup    ins
application/x-internet-signup    isp
application/x-iphone    iii
application/x-javascript    js
application/x-latex    latex
application/x-msaccess    mdb
application/x-mscardfile    crd
application/x-msclip    clp
application/x-msdownload    dll
application/x-msmediaview    m13
application/x-msmediaview    m14
application/x-msmediaview    mvb
application/x-msmetafile    wmf
application/x-msmoney    mny
application/x-mspublisher    pub
application/x-msschedule    scd
application/x-msterminal    trm
application/x-mswrite    wri
application/x-netcdf    cdf
application/x-netcdf    nc
application/x-perfmon    pma
application/x-perfmon    pmc
application/x-perfmon    pml
application/x-perfmon    pmr
application/x-perfmon    pmw
application/x-pkcs12    p12
application/x-pkcs12    pfx
application/x-pkcs7-certificates    p7b
application/x-pkcs7-certificates    spc
application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp    p7r
application/x-pkcs7-mime    p7c
application/x-pkcs7-mime    p7m
application/x-pkcs7-signature    p7s
application/x-sh    sh
application/x-shar    shar
application/x-shockwave-flash    swf
application/x-stuffit    sit
application/x-sv4cpio    sv4cpio
application/x-sv4crc    sv4crc
application/x-tar    tar
application/x-tcl    tcl
application/x-tex    tex
application/x-texinfo    texi
application/x-texinfo    texinfo
application/x-troff    roff
application/x-troff    t
application/x-troff    tr
application/x-troff-man    man
application/x-troff-me    me
application/x-troff-ms    ms
application/x-ustar    ustar
application/x-wais-source    src
application/x-x509-ca-cert    cer
application/x-x509-ca-cert    crt
application/x-x509-ca-cert    der
application/ynd.ms-pkipko    pko
application/zip    zip
audio/basic    au
audio/basic    snd
audio/mid    mid
audio/mid    rmi
audio/mpeg    mp3
audio/x-aiff    aif
audio/x-aiff    aifc
audio/x-aiff    aiff
audio/x-mpegurl    m3u
audio/x-pn-realaudio    ra
audio/x-pn-realaudio    ram
audio/x-wav    wav
image/bmp    bmp
image/cis-cod    cod
image/gif    gif
image/ief    ief
image/jpeg    jpe
image/jpeg    jpeg
image/jpeg    jpg
image/pipeg    jfif
image/svg+xml    svg
image/tiff    tif
image/tiff    tiff
image/x-cmu-raster    ras
image/x-cmx    cmx
image/x-icon    ico
image/x-portable-anymap    pnm
image/x-portable-bitmap    pbm
image/x-portable-graymap    pgm
image/x-portable-pixmap    ppm
image/x-rgb    rgb
image/x-xbitmap    xbm
image/x-xpixmap    xpm
image/x-xwindowdump    xwd
message/rfc822    mht
message/rfc822    mhtml
message/rfc822    nws
text/css    css
text/h323
text/html    htm
text/html    html
text/html    stm
text/iuls    uls
text/plain    bas
text/plain    c
text/plain    h
text/plain    txt
text/richtext    rtx
text/scriptlet    sct
text/tab-separated-values    tsv
text/webviewhtml    htt
text/x-component    htc
text/x-setext    etx
text/x-vcard    vcf
video/mpeg    mp2
video/mpeg    mpa
video/mpeg    mpe
video/mpeg    mpeg
video/mpeg    mpg
video/mpeg    mpv2
video/quicktime    mov
video/quicktime    qt
video/x-la-asf    lsf
video/x-la-asf    lsx
video/x-ms-asf    asf
video/x-ms-asf    asr
video/x-ms-asf    asx
video/x-msvideo    avi
video/x-sgi-movie    movie
x-world/x-vrml    flr
x-world/x-vrml    vrml
x-world/x-vrml    wrl
x-world/x-vrml    wrz
x-world/x-vrml    xaf
x-world/x-vrml    xof