ASP连接sql server实例解析

1、首先确定自己的iis没有问题

2、其次确定自己sqlserver没有问题

然后在iis的文件夹wwwroot里，建立一个文件 名为testSqlServer.asp，编写代码例如以下就可以

<%
'ole db连接
set cnn1 = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
'连接串需要注意sqlserver的实例名，是否是默认，非默认必需要写出来
cnn1.Open "provider=sqloledb;data source=./sqlexpress;initial catalog=master;user id=sa;password=000000;"
sql = "select * from master..spt_values"
set rs= Server.CreateObject("ADODB.RecordSet")
rs.Open sql,cnn1 ,1,1
'获得连接信息与查询结果行数
Response.write("连接1："&cnn1.ConnectionString&"<br/> spt_values行数："&rs.recordcount&"<br/><br/>")
'循环结果输出
do While not rs.eof
Response.write(rs(0)&","&rs(1)&","&rs(2)&","&rs(3)&","&rs(4)&"<br/>")
rs.MoveNext
Loop
rs.close()
cnn1.close()
%>

<%
'odbc连接
set cnn2 = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
cnn2.Open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=./sqlexpress;Database=master;UID=sa;PWD=000000;"
sql = "select * from master..spt_values"
set rs= Server.CreateObject("ADODB.RecordSet")
rs.Open sql,cnn2 ,1,1
Response.write("连接2："&cnn2.ConnectionString&"<br/> spt_values行数："&rs.recordcount&"<br/>")
do While not rs.eof
Response.write(rs(0)&","&rs(1)&","&rs(2)&","&rs(3)&","&rs(4)&"<br/>")
rs.MoveNext
Loop
rs.close()
cnn2.close()
%>

在ie地址输入http://localhost/testsqlserver.asp，就可以看到例如以下结果

连接1：Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Password=000000;User ID=sa;Initial Catalog=master;Data Source=./sqlexpress;Use Procedure for Prepare=1;Auto Translate=True;Packet Size=4096;Workstation ID=PC-201003062254;Use Encryption for Data=False;Tag with column collation when possible=False
spt_values行数：2346

rpc,1,A ,,
pub,2,A ,,
sub,4,A ,,
dist,8,A ,,
dpub,16,A ,,
rpc out,64,A ,,
data access,128,A ,,
collation compatible,256,A ,,
system,512,A ,,
use remote collation,1024,A ,,
lazy schema validation,2048,A ,,
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

serial writes,32,V ,,
read only,4096,V ,0,1
deferred,8192,V ,0,1
连接2：Provider=MSDASQL.1;Extended Properties="DRIVER=SQL Server;SERVER=./sqlexpress;UID=sa;PWD=000000;APP=Microsoft? Windows? Operating System;WSID=PC-201003062254;DATABASE=master"
spt_values行数：2346
rpc,1,A ,,
pub,2,A ,,
sub,4,A ,,
dist,8,A ,,
dpub,16,A ,,
rpc out,64,A ,,
data access,128,A ,,
collation compatible,256,A ,,
system,512,A ,,
use remote collation,1024,A ,,
lazy schema validation,2048,A ,,
。。。。。

非常easy吧，你也去试试吧，事实上编码都是非常简单的事情。

补充，调用存储过程

<%
'ole db连接
set Conn= Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
'连接串需要注意sqlserver的实例名，是否是默认，非默认必需要写出来
Conn.Open "provider=sqloledb;data source=192.168.1.101;initial catalog=master;user id=sa;password=000000;"
%>

<%
Const adInteger= 3
Const adVarChar= 200
Const adParamInput= 1
Const adParamOutput= 2
Const adCmdSPStoredProc = 4
Set adoComm = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
With adoComm
.ActiveConnection = Conn
.CommandType = adCmdSPStoredProc
.Prepared = true
.CommandText = "sp_checklogin"
.Parameters.append .CreateParameter("@userid",adVarChar,1,6,"NO001") '參数名，參数类型，输入输出类型，长度，值
.Parameters.append .CreateParameter("@flag",adInteger,2) '返回參数,返回总记录数,数据长度能够省略.
.execute
End With
flag = adoComm(1)
Set adoComm = Nothing
response.write "运行本程序后，存储过程返回值Flag："&flag&"<br>"

if flag=0 then
response.write "提示：成功登录！（该帐户今天第一次登录）"
else
response.write "提示：该帐号已有人登录，不可再登录"
end if

%>

<%
sql = "select * from master..spt_values"
set rs= Server.CreateObject("ADODB.RecordSet")
rs.Open sql,Conn ,1,1
'获得连接信息与查询结果行数
Response.write("连接1："&Conn.ConnectionString&"<br/> spt_values行数："&rs.recordcount&"<br/><br/>")
'循环结果输出
do While not rs.eof
Response.write(rs(0)&","&rs(1)&","&rs(2)&","&rs(3)&","&rs(4)&"<br/>")
rs.MoveNext
Loop
rs.close()
'Conn.close()
%>

SQL存储步骤例如以下：
CREATE procedure sp_checklogin 
@userid varchar(6) , -- 操作帐号
@flag int out -- 输出參数 0:没有登录 1:已经登录
as
declare @sql nvarchar(100)
IF object_id('tempdb.dbo.##'+@userid) is null
  begin
  set @sql='create table ##'+@userid+'( userid varchar(6))'
  exec(@sql);
  set @flag = 0
  end
Else
set @flag = 1
GO