Best Cow Line---POJ 3617(贪心)
FJ is about to take his N (1 ≤ N ≤ 2,000) cows to the annual"Farmer of the Year" competition. In this contest every farmer arranges his cows in a line and herds them past the judges.
The contest organizers adopted a new registration scheme this year: simply register the initial letter of every cow in the order they will appear (i.e., If FJ takes Bessie, Sylvia, and Dora in that order he just registers BSD). After the registration phase ends, every group is judged in increasing lexicographic order according to the string of the initials of the cows' names.
FJ is very busy this year and has to hurry back to his farm, so he wants to be judged as early as possible. He decides to rearrange his cows, who have already lined up, before registering them.
FJ marks a location for a new line of the competing cows. He then proceeds to marshal the cows from the old line to the new one by repeatedly sending either the first or last cow in the (remainder of the) original line to the end of the new line. When he's finished, FJ takes his cows for registration in this new order.
Given the initial order of his cows, determine the least lexicographic string of initials he can make this way.
Input
* Line 1: A single integer: N
* Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains a single initial ('A'..'Z') of the cow in the ith position in the original line
Output
The least lexicographic string he can make. Every line (except perhaps the last one) contains the initials of 80 cows ('A'..'Z') in the new line.
Sample Input
6
A
C
D
B
C
B
Sample Output
ABCBCD
*这题主要是用贪心,目标主要是从已知的字符串构造出字典序尽可能小的字符串
*从字典序性质来看,无论字符串末尾有多大,只要保证前面部分较小就可以咯!
*假设原来字符串为S,目标字符串为T,那么,不断取出S的开头和末尾较小的一个
*字符放到T的末尾。上面的没有针对开头与结尾相同,如果,遇到这样动情况,应
*该比较下一个字符的大小。如果,下一个字符也相同,那么可以得到下面的算法:
*按照字典序比较S和将S反转后的字符串S’
*如果,S较小,那么取出S开头字符,追加到T的末尾
*如果,S'较小,那么取出S结尾字符,追加到T的末尾
*如果,相同则取出那一个都可以。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn =;
int n;
char s[maxn]; int main(){
cin>>n;
for( int i=; i<n; i++ ){
cin>>s[i];
}
int a=,b=n-;
int cnt=;
while(a<=b){
bool left=false;
for( int i=; a+i<=b; i++ ){
if(s[a+i]<s[b-i]){
left=true;
cnt++;
break;
}
else if(s[a+i]>s[b-i]){
left=false;
cnt++;
break;
}
}
if(left) putchar(s[a++]);
else putchar(s[b--]);
if(cnt%==) putchar('\n');
}
return ;
}
Best Cow Line---POJ 3617(贪心)的更多相关文章
- Best Cow Line (POJ 3617)
题目: 给定长度为N的字符串S,要构造一个长度为N的字符串T.起初,T是一个空串,随后反复进行下列任意操作. ·从S的头部删除一个字符,加到T的尾部 ·从S的尾部删除一个字符,加到T的尾部 目标是要构 ...
- POJ 3617 Best Cow Line ||POJ 3069 Saruman's Army贪心
带来两题贪心算法的题. 1.给定长度为N的字符串S,要构造一个长度为N的字符串T.起初,T是一个空串,随后反复进行下面两个操作:1.从S的头部删除一个字符,加到T的尾部.2.从S的尾部删除一个字符,加 ...
- poj 3617 Best Cow Line (字符串反转贪心算法)
Best Cow Line Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9284 Accepted: 2826 Des ...
- Best Cow Line(POJ No.3617)
问题: 链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=3617 思路: 按照字典序比较S和将S反转后的字符串S' 如果S较小,就从S的开头取出一个字符,加到T的末尾(更新下标值) 如果S’ ...
- Best Cow Line (POJ 3217)
给定长度为N的字符串S,要构造一个长度为N的字符串T,起初,T是一个空串,随后反复进行下列任意操作. *从S的头部删除一个字符,加到T的尾部 *从S的尾部删除一个字符,加到T的尾部 目标是要构造字典序 ...
- POJ 3617 Best Cow Line (贪心)
Best Cow Line Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 16104 Accepted: 4 ...
- POJ 3617:Best Cow Line(贪心,字典序)
Best Cow Line Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 30684 Accepted: 8185 De ...
- POJ 3617 Best Cow Line 贪心算法
Best Cow Line Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 26670 Accepted: 7226 De ...
- poj 3617 Best Cow Line 贪心模拟
Best Cow Line Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 42701 Accepted: 10911 D ...
- Best Cow Line <挑战程序设计竞赛> 习题 poj 3617
P2870 [USACO07DEC]最佳牛线,黄金Best Cow Line, Goldpoj 3617 http://poj.org/problem?id=3617 题目描述FJ is about ...
随机推荐
- gym 102059A 树链剖分后odt维护区间
题意 一棵树 多次修改,每次修改一个点到根的所有边的颜色,并询问现在有哪些颜色染了恰好$m$条边 题解: 稍加思考可以知道,从某个点到根节点的颜色数,均摊复杂度很低,因此,可以考虑珂朵莉树维护重链剖分 ...
- [原创] f2fs文件系统源代码分析 —— 基于3.8内核 (一)
作者:高翔 <esxgx@163.com>本文著作权归作者所有,请在转载引用时保留原文网址. 在全文开始,首先记录f2fs被3.8主线merge的mailing list:[GIT PUL ...
- lua post参数获取,参数截断
post 请求头: a.application/x-www-form-urlencoded 普通表单提交 b.multipart/form-data 含有文件的表单,二进制上传 c.applicati ...
- @RunWith注解作用
@RunWith就是一个运行器 @RunWith(JUnit4.class)就是指用JUnit4来运行 @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class),让测试运行于Sp ...
- DGTween 控制物体移动并且播放相应的动画
假设有以上的状态,咱们不动的时候需要播放发呆的动画,然后任意时刻会进行Run的行动.于是有了以上的状态机. 为了完成目标追踪,比如跟随咱们的光标,这时候就需要将如以下代码: ani = gameObj ...
- 错误: Cause: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Mapped Statements collection does not contain value for studentDao.insert
详细错误信息: org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: ### Error updating database. Cause: java. ...
- 使用HttpWebRequest请求https链接时,无法访问的问题,设置ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol安全协议
//请求前设置一下使用的安全协议类型 System.Net if (url.StartsWith("https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCa ...
- NRF51822模块无法识别问题解决办法
我知道没图是没人看的,所以随便瞎截图了几张. 对于很多新手朋友们,或许可能还不是很了解jtag相关的一些调试所需的必须电路,就像很多人不喜欢用stm32的硬件i2c,而是喜欢软件io模拟,就算是使用了 ...
- recyclerview嵌套GridView去屏蔽后者的点击事件,而是前者响应到事件。
无论是标题中的嵌套方式,还是其它列表控件之间的嵌套,都适用. 1.在GirdView的所在布局的根布局中设置改属性: android:descendantFocusability="blac ...
- BlockChain:Py实现区块链简单场景应用:程序猿记录在区块里的收入记录图——Jason niu
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- ''' Created on 2018年3月11日 @author: Jason niu ''' import hashlib #该模块实现了诸多安全哈 ...