Android Button四种点击事件和长按事件

项目XML代码

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <LinearLayout
     xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
     android:layout_width="match_parent"
     android:layout_height="match_parent"
     android:orientation="vertical"
     tools:context=".MainActivity">

     <Button
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
         android:onClick="doClick"
         android:text="xml添加doClock"/>

     <Button
         android:id="@+id/button2"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
         android:text="匿名内部类点击"/>

     <Button
         android:id="@+id/button3"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
         android:text="自定义点击事件"/>

     <Button
         android:id="@+id/button4"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
         android:text="继承方式"/>

     <Button
         android:id="@+id/button5"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
         android:text="长按点击事件"/>

 </LinearLayout>

JAVA代码:

 package com.example.a11658.buttondemo;

 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.widget.Button;
 import android.widget.Toast;

 public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
     Button button2, button3, button4, button5;

     @Override
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

         initView();
     }

     private void initView() {
         button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
         button3 = findViewById(R.id.button3);
         button4 = findViewById(R.id.button4);
         button5 = findViewById(R.id.button5);

         button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
             @Override
             public void onClick(View v) {
                 //匿名内部类实现点击事件
                 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "匿名内部类的点击事件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
             }
         });

         button3.setOnClickListener(new MyListener());
         button4.setOnClickListener(this);
         button5.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
             @Override
             public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "长按事件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                 return false;
             }
         });
     }

     public void doClick(View view) {
         //xml通过onClick实现点击事件
         Toast.makeText(this, "xml点击实现", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
     }

     @Override
     public void onClick(View v) {
         //继承方式
         Toast.makeText(this, "继承点击", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
     }

     class MyListener implements View.OnClickListener {

         @Override
         public void onClick(View v) {
             //自定义方式
             Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "自定义点击事件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
         }
     }
 }

备注：Button数量不多的情况下推荐使用第二种，匿名内部类的方式实现；反之则推荐使用第四种，Activity继承View.OnClickListener实现

代码链接:https://github.com/1165863642/ButtonDemo