F. Restore a Number
 

Vasya decided to pass a very large integer n to Kate. First, he wrote that number as a string, then he appended to the right integer k — the number of digits in n.

Magically, all the numbers were shuffled in arbitrary order while this note was passed to Kate. The only thing that Vasya remembers, is a non-empty substring of n (a substring of n is a sequence of consecutive digits of the number n).

Vasya knows that there may be more than one way to restore the number n. Your task is to find the smallest possible initial integer n. Note that decimal representation of number n contained no leading zeroes, except the case the integer n was equal to zero itself (in this case a single digit 0 was used).

Input

The first line of the input contains the string received by Kate. The number of digits in this string does not exceed 1 000 000.

The second line contains the substring of n which Vasya remembers. This string can contain leading zeroes.

It is guaranteed that the input data is correct, and the answer always exists.

Output

Print the smalles integer n which Vasya could pass to Kate.

Examples
input
003512
021
output
30021
 
题意:
  
  给你一个字符串a,b
  字符串a是由  n字符串形式+n位数字符串形式 打乱的到的
  且b是n的子串
  现在问你能构成最小的n十多少
 
题解:
  
  观察到位数越小,n则会越小
  我们枚举位数就好
  然后就是一堆模拟
 
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 3e6+, M = 1e6+, mod = 1e9+, inf = 1e9+;
typedef long long ll; int H[N];
vector<string > ans;
char a[N],sub[N];
int b[N],Sub,y[];
int pushdown(int len) {
for(int i=;i<=;i++) H[i]-=y[i];
int tmp = len,can = ;
while(tmp) {
if(H[tmp%]) H[tmp%] = H[tmp%]- ;
else {can = ;H[tmp%] = H[tmp%]- ;}
tmp/=;
}
int sum = ;for(int i=;i<=;i++) H[i]+=y[i];
for(int i=;i<=;i++) sum+=H[i]; if(sum!=len||!can) {
tmp = len;
while(tmp) {
H[tmp%] = H[tmp%] + ;
tmp/=;
}
return ;
}
else return ;
} int main() {
scanf("%s",a+);
int L = strlen(a+);
getchar();gets(sub+);
Sub = strlen(sub+);
for(int i=;i<=L;i++) H[a[i]-'']++;
if(L==&&H[]==&&H[]==) {printf("0\n");return ;}
for(int i=;i<=Sub;i++) y[sub[i]-'']++;
for(int len = ;;len++) {
if(!pushdown(len))continue; for(int i=;i<=;i++) H[i]-=y[i];
int fir ,cnt = ;
for(int i=;i<=;i++) {
for(int j=;j<=H[i];j++) {
b[++cnt] = i;
}
}
//如果全部为0的情况
if(b[cnt]==&&sub[]!='') {
for(int i=;i<=Sub;i++) printf("%c",sub[i]);
for(int i=;i<=cnt;i++) printf("%c",b[i]+'');
}
else {//找到Sub对应的位置就好了
// cout<<1<<endl;
for(int i=;i<=cnt;i++) {
if(b[i]) {
swap(b[],b[i]);
break;
}
}
if(Sub==) {
for(int i=;i<=cnt;i++) printf("%c",b[i]+'');
return ;
} int f = -;
for(int j=;j<=Sub;j++) {
if(sub[j]>sub[j-]) {
f=;break;
}
else if(sub[j]<sub[j-]) {f=;break;}
else continue;
}
int yes = ;
for(int i=;i<=cnt;) {
if(i==&&sub[]!='') {
int l = ,can = ;
while(l<=Sub&&l<=cnt) {
if(b[l]+''<sub[l]) {can = ;break;}
else if(b[l]+''>sub[l]) {can = ;break;}
else {l++;}
}
if(can) {
cout<<sub+;
sort(b+,b+cnt+);
yes = ;
}
printf("%c",b[i++]+'');continue;
}
else if(i==){
printf("%c",b[i++]+'');
continue;
}
if(!yes) printf("%c",b[i++]+'');
else {
int l = i;
int tmp = ;
while(l<=cnt&&b[l]+''<sub[tmp]) {
printf("%c",b[l++]+'');
} if(f<=) {
printf("%s",sub+);
}
else {
while(l<=cnt&&b[l]+''==sub[tmp]) {
printf("%c",b[l++]+'');
}
printf("%s",sub+);
}
yes = ;
i = l;
}
}
if(yes) cout<<sub+;
} // cout<<" "<<len<<endl;
printf("\n");return ;
}
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) F. Restore a Number 模拟构造题的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #523 (Div. 2) F. Katya and Segments Sets (交互题+思维)

    https://codeforces.com/contest/1061/problem/F 题意 假设存在一颗完全k叉树(n<=1e5),允许你进行最多(n*60)次询问,然后输出这棵树的根,每 ...

  2. Codeforces Round #237 (Div. 2) C. Restore Graph(水构造)

    题目大意 一个含有 n 个顶点的无向图,顶点编号为 1~n.给出一个距离数组:d[i] 表示顶点 i 距离图中某个定点的最短距离.这个图有个限制:每个点的度不能超过 k 现在,请构造一个这样的无向图, ...

  3. Codeforces Round #350 (Div. 2) A B C D1 D2 水题【D2 【二分+枚举】好题】

    A. Holidays 题意:一个星球 五天工作,两天休息.给你一个1e6的数字n,问你最少和最多休息几天.思路:我居然写成模拟题QAQ. #include<bits/stdc++.h> ...

  4. Codeforces Round #384 (Div. 2) C. Vladik and fractions(构造题)

    传送门 Description Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed ...

  5. Codeforces Round #485 (Div. 2) F. AND Graph

    Codeforces Round #485 (Div. 2) F. AND Graph 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/987/problem/F Descri ...

  6. Codeforces Round #486 (Div. 3) F. Rain and Umbrellas

    Codeforces Round #486 (Div. 3) F. Rain and Umbrellas 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/group/T0ITBvoeEx/co ...

  7. Codeforces Round #501 (Div. 3) F. Bracket Substring

    题目链接 Codeforces Round #501 (Div. 3) F. Bracket Substring 题解 官方题解 http://codeforces.com/blog/entry/60 ...

  8. Codeforces Round #499 (Div. 1) F. Tree

    Codeforces Round #499 (Div. 1) F. Tree 题目链接 \(\rm CodeForces\):https://codeforces.com/contest/1010/p ...

  9. DP+埃氏筛法 Codeforces Round #304 (Div. 2) D. Soldier and Number Game

    题目传送门 /* 题意:b+1,b+2,...,a 所有数的素数个数和 DP+埃氏筛法:dp[i] 记录i的素数个数和,若i是素数,则为1:否则它可以从一个数乘以素数递推过来 最后改为i之前所有素数个 ...

随机推荐

  1. C# ManualResetEvent 的方法介绍

        名称 说明 1. Close 在派生类中被重写时,释放由当前 WaitHandle 持有的所有资源. (继承自 WaitHandle.)在XNA Framework中,此成员由 Close() ...

  2. Java设计原则:面向接口的设计

    前言:在一个面向对象的系统中,系统的各种功能是由许许多多的不同对象协作完成的.在这种情况下,各个对象内部是如何实现对系统设计人员来说就不那么重要:而各个对象之间的协作关系则成为系统设计的关键.小到不同 ...

  3. Hadoop 2.2.0部署安装(笔记,单机安装)

    SSH无密安装与配置 具体配置步骤: ◎ 在root根目录下创建.ssh目录 (必须root用户登录) cd /root & mkdir .ssh chmod 700 .ssh & c ...

  4. 微信内置浏览器的 User Agent的判断

    如何判断微信内置浏览器,首先需要获取微信内置浏览器的User Agent,经过在 iPhone 上微信的浏览器的检测,它的 User Agent 是: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU ...

  5. Math.Round函数详解

    有不少人误将Math.Round函数当作四舍五入函数在处理, 结果往往不正确, 实际上Math.Round采用的是国际通行的是 Banker 舍入法. Banker's rounding(银行家舍入) ...

  6. CKEditor使用笔记

    相关资源 1. 首页地址:http://ckeditor.com/ 2. 下载地址:http://ckeditor.com/download 3. SDK地址:http://sdk.ckeditor. ...

  7. 前端 解决swiper js 手动滑动一下后不能自动播放

    用户操作swiper之后,是否禁止autoplay.默认为true:停止.如果设置为false,用户操作swiper之后自动切换不会停止,每次都会重新启动autoplay.操作包括触碰,拖动,点击pa ...

  8. 《ASP.NET1200例》<asp:DataList>分页显示图片

    aspx页面代码 <asp:DataList ID="dlPhoto" runat="server" Height="137px" W ...

  9. css 属性

    部分属性在firefox 中添加-moz- safari 以及chrome  加上-webkit- opera 加上-o- ie9里可能需要-ms- jquery  中的css  操作  和一般的cs ...

  10. sys.path和os.path

    sys.path和os.path1.sys.path是python搜索模块的路径集合,是个list:os.path是os的一个模块,是操作文件和目录的模块 2.sys.path和PYTHONPATH首 ...